𪜶

𪜶 U+2A736, 𪜶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2A736 ← 𪜵 [U+2A735] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C 𪜷 → [U+2A737]

Translingual

Han character

𪜶 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, Cangjie input 人田大 (OWK), composition ⿰亻因)

References

• Unihan data for U+2A736

Chinese

simp. and trad.		𪜶
alternative forms		怹 𢙠 伊們／伊们 伊 因 Hokkien 怹 𢙠 伊們／伊们 伊 因 Hokkien 裀 Hokkien 絪／𬘡 Hokkien

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 亻 (“man; person”) + phonetic 因 (in).

Etymology

Contraction of 伊儂／伊侬 (i-nâng). Compare 阮 (goán, “we, us (exclusive)”), 咱 (lán, “we, us (inclusive)”), 恁 (lín, “you (plural)”).

Pronunciation

• Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): yoeng¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): in / īn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ing¹ / êng¹

---

• Puxian Min
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: yoeng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yøŋ⁵⁴⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: in
    • Tâi-lô: in
    • Phofsit Daibuun: yn
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang, Jinjiang, Philippines): /in³³/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Kinmen): /in⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Yilan, Tainan, Taichung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: īn
    • Tâi-lô: īn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: in
    • Sinological IPA (Yilan, Tainan): /in³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ing¹ / êng¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ing / eng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ³³/, /eŋ³³/

Note:

• ing1 - Chaozhou, Shantou;
• êng1 - Jieyang.

Definitions

𪜶

1. (Southern Min, Puxian Min) they; them
   • 2017, “故鄉的浮雲”, in 吳志豪 (lyrics), 黃秀清 (music), 走不知路, performed by 蔡秋鳳:

     是不是阿爸塊樹腳坐　阿母塊曝棉被　還是看著阮的相片　叫阮著愛為絪爭一口氣 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
     是不是阿爸块树脚坐　阿母块曝棉被　还是看着阮的相片　叫阮着爱为𬘡争一口气 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]

     sī-m̄-sī a-pah leh chhiū-kha chē, a-bú leh pha̍k mî-phōe, ia̍h-sī khòaⁿ-tio̍h gún ê siòng-phìⁿ, kiò goán tio̍h-ài ūi in cheng chi̍t kháu khì [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. (Hokkien) their; theirs
3. (Hokkien) his

Usage notes

• This character is not correctly displayed on some systems and is not always easy to enter, so it is sometimes substituted with other characters, such as 亻因.
• In the Arte de la Lengua Chiõ Chiu (1620), 因 (in) was also historically phonetically used to represent the above Hokkien term.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 他們 (“they”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		彼, 之, 其, 渠等
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		他們
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	他們
	Taiwan	他們
	Chengde	怹們
	Ulanhot	他們
	Tongliao	他們
	Chifeng	他們
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	他們
	Heihe	他們
	Qiqihar	他們
	Harbin	他們
	Jiamusi	他們
	Baicheng	他們
	Changchun	他們
	Tonghua	怹們
	Shenyang	他們, 怹們
	Jinzhou	他們
	Malaysia	他們
	Singapore	他們
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	他們
	Tangshan	他們
	Cangzhou	他們
	Baoding	他們
	Shijiazhuang	他們
	Lijin	他們
	Jinan	他們, 他這夥
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	怹們
	Dandong	他們
	Yantai	他那些
	Yantai (Muping)	他這些兒, 他乜些兒
	Qingdao	他們
	Zhucheng	他們
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	他們
	Jining	他們
	Wanrong	伢都, 他底, 他
	Linfen	㑚, 㑚家
	Shangqiu	他們
	Yuanyang	他們
	Zhengzhou	他家
	Xinyang	他們
	Baihe	他們
	Xi'an	他的, 他們
	Baoji	他的
	Tianshui	他們, 他的
	Xining	他們, 家們
	Xuzhou	他們
	Fuyang	他們
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	他們
	Bayanhot	他們
	Lanzhou	那們, 他們
	Dunhuang	他們
	Hami	他們
	Ürümqi	他們
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	他們
	Nanchong	他們
	Dazhou	他們
	Hanyuan	他們
	Xichang	他們
	Zigong	他們
	Chongqing	他們
	Wuhan	他們, 他家們
	Yichang	他們
	Xiangyang	他們
	Tianmen	他們
	Guiyang	他們
	Zunyi	他們
	Bijie	他們
	Liping	他們
	Zhaotong	他們
	Dali	他們
	Kunming	他們
	Mengzi	他們兒
	Guilin	他們
	Liuzhou	他們
	Nanning (Xiakuojie)	他哋
	Nanning (Wuming)	他們
	Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming)	他們
	Binyang (Nanjie)	他們
	Jishou	他們
	Changde	他們
	Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)	他們
	Hanzhong	他們
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	他們
	Yangzhou	他們
	Lianyungang	他們
	Lianshui	他們
	Nantong	他恁, 他俚
	Anqing	他們
	Wuhu	他們
	Hefei	他們
	Hong'an	他們
Cantonese	Guangzhou	佢哋
	Hong Kong	佢哋
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	佢哋, 佢人
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	佢哋
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	佢俚
	Macau	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	佢啲
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	佢班人
	Foshan	佢哋
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	佢哋
	Foshan (Shunde)	佢哋
	Foshan (Sanshui)	佢哋
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Huancheng)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Nanlang)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Henglan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Dongfeng)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Nantou)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Fusha)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Shalang)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Gangkou)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Huangpu)	佢俚
	Zhongshan (Sanjiao)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Minzhong)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Guzhen)	㑢
	Zhongshan (Banfu)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Tanzhou)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	㑢
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	㑢
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	㑢
	Taishan	㑢
	Kaiping (Chikan)	㑢
	Enping (Niujiang)	㑢
	Heshan (Yayao)	佢
	Dongguan	佢哋
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	佢哋
	Shenzhen (Dapeng)	佢哋
	Shaoguan	佢哋
	Yunfu	佢哋
	Yangjiang	㑢
	Xinyi	佢哋
	Lianjiang	佢哋
	Nanning	佢哋
	Wuzhou	佢哋
	Yulin	佢人
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	呢人
	Baise	佢哋
	Qinzhou	佢哋
	Beihai	佢哋
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	佢哋
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	佢哋
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	佢哋
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	佢哋
	Singapore (Guangfu)	佢哋
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	佢哋
Móng Cái	佢哋
Gan	Nanchang	佢們, 佢個俚
	Lichuan	佢多
	Pingxiang	他俚
Hakka	Meixian	佢等人
	Xingning	佢兜人
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	佢大家
	Huidong (Daling)	厥兜人
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	厥兜
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	厥兜
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	厥哋
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Changbu)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Meilin)	佢兜
	Wengyuan	佢等
	Nanxiong (Zhuji)	佢等
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	佢俚
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	佢俚
	Liannan	佢俚
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	他兜
	Jiexi	佢兜儕, 佢兜人
	Changting	佢儕們
	Wuping	佢嫩人
	Wuping (Yanqian)	佢嫩人
	Wuping (Pingyu)	佢等人, 佢兜
	Liancheng	佢大沙, 佢大儕
	Ninghua	佢等人, 佢多人
	Yudu	佢底
	Ruijin	佢班人, 佢班
	Shicheng	佢郎人
	Shangyou (Shexi)	佢子人
	Tonggu (Sandu)	佢人
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	佢們
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	佢等
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	厥等, 厥該兜人
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢這兜
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	佢人
	Hong Kong	厥兜, 佢兜
	Mengshan (Xihe)	厥兜
	Luchuan	佢俚
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	他們
	Bobai (Shahe)	佢人
	Bobai (Longtan)	佢大家人
	Bobai (Lingping)	佢哋, 佢啲人
	Bobai (Lingjiao)	佢人, 佢兜人
	Sabah (Longchuan)	佢兜, 厥兜
	Senai (Huiyang)	厥兜
	Kuching (Hepo)	佢儕
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	佢儕, 佢兜
	Singkawang	佢兜儕
Huizhou	Jixi	渠人, 渠人家
	Shexian	渠人
	Huangshan (Tunxi)	渠人
	Xiuning	渠人
	Yixian	渠儂
	Qimen	渠大家
	Wuyuan	渠骯
Jin	Taiyuan	他們
	Yangyuan	他們
	Datong	他們
	Xinzhou	他們
	Lüliang (Lishi)	他們
	Changzhi	他家
	Taibus (Baochang)	他們
	Linhe	他們
	Jining	他們
	Hohhot	他們
	Baotou	他們
	Dongsheng	他們
	Haibowan	他們
	Erenhot	他們
	Pingshan	他們
	Zhangjiakou	他們
	Handan	他們
	Linzhou	他們
	Suide	他們
Northern Min	Jian'ou	佢夥人, 佢人
	Nanping (Xiayang, Yanping)	佢人
	Songxi	佢叢人
	Zhenghe	佢人
	Shunchang (Yangdun)	佢多人
	Jianyang	佢夥人
	Wuyishan	佢夥人
	Pucheng (Shibei)	佢多人
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	伊各儂
	Fuqing	伊各儂
	Gutian	伊各儂
	Ningde	伊各儂
	Fuding	伊儂
	Youxi	伊各儂
	Matsu	伊各儂
	Singapore (Fuqing)	伊各儂
Southern Min	Xiamen	𪜶
	Quanzhou	𪜶
	Yongchun	𪜶
	Zhangzhou	𪜶
	Zhangpu	𪜶
	Taipei	𪜶
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	𪜶
	Kaohsiung	𪜶
	Yilan	𪜶
	Changhua (Lukang)	𪜶
	Taichung	𪜶
	Tainan	𪜶
	Hsinchu	𪜶
	Kinmen	𪜶
	Penghu (Magong)	𪜶
	Penang (Hokkien)	伊儂
	Singapore (Hokkien)	伊儂
	Manila (Hokkien)	𪜶
	Longyan	伊儂
	Zhangping	伊儂
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	伊儂
	Datian	伊夥
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	伊儂
	Chaozhou	伊儂, 𪜶
	Shantou	伊儂, 𪜶
	Jieyang	伊儂
	Haifeng	伊儂
	Singapore (Teochew)	伊儂
	Pontianak (Teochew)	伊儂
	Leizhou	伊儂, 伊阿眾
	Wenchang	伊儂
	Haikou	伊儂
	Singapore (Hainanese)	伊儂
Puxian Min	Putian	伊輩
	Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)	伊厝, 𪜶
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	𪜶輩
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	𪜶輩
	Xianyou	𪜶
	Xianyou (Fengting)	𪜶
	Xianyou (Youyang)	伊輩
Central Min	Yong'an	佢儕
	Sanming (Sanyuan)	佢儕
	Sanming (Shaxian)	佢儕
	Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping)	佢人
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	伊呀儂
	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	伊儂
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	佢哋
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	他哋
Wu	Shanghai	伊拉
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	是渠拉
	Shanghai (Chongming)	伊勒
	Suzhou	俚篤, 俉篤
	Danyang	他己
	Hangzhou	他們
	Ningbo	渠拉, 渠
	Wenzhou	渠倈
	Jinhua	渠浪
	Jinhua (Tangxi)	渠道
Xiang	Changsha	他們
	Loudi	他㑲
	Shuangfeng	他哩

Compounds

• 𪜶輩 / 𪜶辈

References

• “𪜶”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2026.
• “(#268)”, in 臺灣閩南語按呢寫‎^[1], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2013.
• Fr. Melchior de Mançano, O.P., editor (1620), Arte de la Lengua Chiõ Chiu‎^[2] (overall work in Hokkien and Early Modern Spanish), Manila: Dominican Order of Preachers; Manuscrit. Ms. 1027, Biblioteca Patrimonial Digital edition, Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona, Centre de Recursos per a l'Aprenentatge i la Investigació, 2015