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-ów

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Polish

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovъ.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔːf/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /of/

    Suffix

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    -ów

    1. alternative form of -owy

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • Polish: -ów

    Polish

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    Etymology

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      Inherited from Old Polish -owy.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /uf/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Rhymes: -uf
      • Syllabification: -ów
      • Homophones: ów, uf

      Suffix

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      -ów

      1. used to create village and town names, especially in south Poland
      2. Middle Polish form of -owy

      Usage notes

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      Declension

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      Derived terms

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      References

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      1. ^ {{R:pl:SGJP}} patterns, using Ostaszków as an example:
        Woliński, Marcin; Saloni, Zygmunt; Wołosz, Robert; Gruszczyński, Włodzimierz; Skowrońska, Danuta; Bronk, Zbigniew (2020), “B4wó+w m3”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), 4. online edition, Warszawa, retrieved 4 January 2026
        (archaic) Woliński, Marcin; Saloni, Zygmunt; Wołosz, Robert; Gruszczyński, Włodzimierz; Skowrońska, Danuta; Bronk, Zbigniew (2020), “B4wó+(u) m3”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), 4. online edition, Warszawa, retrieved 4 January 2026

      Further reading

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      • -ów in Polish dictionaries at PWN