Appendix:Proto-Bantu reconstructions
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The following lists of Proto-Bantu reconstructions are from Bastin, et al. (2002).
BLR3 (2002)
[edit]Introduction
[edit]The Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3 (BLR3) reconstructions below are from Bastin, et al. (2002).[1] There are nearly 10,000 reconstructions, which have been extracted from the original Filemaker 5.5 database.
List
[edit]ID | French | English | Proto-Bantu | Tone | Part of speech | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | palmier à huile | oil-palm | *ba | H | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 5: B C H K R |
2 | enclos, maison, cour | enclosure, house, yard | *ba | H | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G M N S |
3 | maison | house | *mba | H | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
4 | habiter, être, devenir | dwell, be, become | *ba | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C G H J M N P S |
5 | être amer - avoir mal - démanger - être pointu - piquer - blesser | be bitter - smart - itch - be sharp - sting - hurt | *bab | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B F G H J L M N P S |
6 | piquer - avoir mal | sting, smart | *bab | H | V | Mh, Gt 4 |
7 | démanger | itch | *bab | H | V | Mh, Gt 4 a |
8 | flamber, tr., brûler, tr. - cautériser - brûler poils - graver sp. | singe, burn - cauterize - singe the hair - carve sp. | *bab | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A H J L M R S |
9 | flamber, tr. - brûler - cautériser - brûler poils | singe, burn - cauterize - singe the hair | *babUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: C D F H J K L M N P R S |
10 | être flambé, être brûlé | be singed, be burned | *babUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F H J K L M N P |
11 | aile | wing | *baba | LH | N 5/6, (7/8), 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D G J K M R S |
12 | père | father | *baaba | LLH | N 1a/2 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E F G J N P S |
13 | antilope bushbuck | antelope bushbuck | *babada | LLH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
14 | compter | count | *bad | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N R S |
15 | compter | count | *badUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D F H R |
16 | fendre, tr. | split, tr. | *bad | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
17 | fendre, faire éclater | split, tr - burst open | *badUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B F J H L |
18 | se fendre | be split | *badIk | L | V | 2 attestations avec ton ambigu. |
19 | épouser | marry | *bad | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 6: A B C H K R |
20 | briller | shine | *bad | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D E G J L N P S |
21 | briller | shine | *badIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: B C M S |
22 | commencer | begin, tr. | *bad | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: B M R S |
23 | commencer | begin, tr. | *badIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A D H K R |
24 | espace découvert - champ | open space - (country NE,SE) - garden, field | *bada | LL | N (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D H J L M P S |
25 | champ | garden, field | *bada | LL | N 5/6 | Bq, Gt 15 |
26 | brûlure légère de qui est assis près du feu | burn, slight, through sitting near fire | *bada | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E M N S |
27 | mariage | marriage | *bada | HL | N (3/4), 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C R |
28 | tacheture - couleur - blessure, cicatrice | spot, speckle - colour - wound, scar | *bada | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A E F G J K L M N P R S |
29 | couleur | colour | *bada | HL | N (3), 5 | Hb, Gt 19 |
30 | blessure | wound | *bada | HL | N | Gt ps 2 |
31 | blessure | scar | *bada | HL | N | Gt ps 2 a |
32 | calvitie | baldness | *bada | HH | N (5/6) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L M |
33 | arbre: palmier sp. - nervure de palme - palme | palm-tree - midrib of palm-frond - leaf of palm | *bade | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B E G K L M P R |
34 | nervure de palme | midrib of palm-frond | *bade | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Bq, Gt 21 a |
35 | palme | leaf of palm | *bade | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Bq, Gt 21 b |
36 | deux | two | *badI | LH | P num | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
37 | côté | side | *badI | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E J K L M N P |
38 | éclater | burst open, intr. | *badIk | H | V | Bq, Gt 24 a |
39 | se fendre - éclater | be split - burst open | *badIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G N P S |
40 | éclater | burst open , intr. | *badUk | H | V | Gt 24 b |
41 | se fendre - éclater | be split - burst open, intr. | *badUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F L J M N P |
42 | fendre - éclater | split - burst open, tr. | *badUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C J M N P S |
43 | fendre | split, tr. | *badUd | H | V | Gt 24 c |
44 | jour voisin - hier - demain | the next day/ the before day - yesterday - tomorrow | *badi | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H L |
45 | demain | tomorrow | *badi | LL | N | Gt 25 a |
46 | cicatrice | scar | *badi | HL | N (5/6), (7/8), (11/10) | Bq, Gt 26 |
47 | tacheture - cicatrice - lèpre | spot, speckle - scar - leprosy | *badi | HL | N (5/6) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C H J L M N P R S |
48 | lèpre | leprosy | *badi | HL | N (5/6) | Bq, Gt 27 a |
49 | terrain découvert | open space | *badi | HH | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: B G H S |
50 | scintiller, briller | twinkle, shine | *badim | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 5: A C H R S |
51 | briller | shine | *badim | L | V | Gt 29 a |
52 | côté du corps - côte - côté | side of body - rib - side | *badu | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A D E F G J L M N P S |
53 | côté du corps | side of body | *badu | LL | N 11/10 | Mh, Ms, Gt 31 |
54 | attacher | tie up | *bag | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
55 | déchirer | tear | *baag | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||
56 | homme, mâle | man, male | *bagada | LLL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
57 | homme, mâle | man, male | *bada | LL | N | Gt sv ps 10 bàkàdà. |
58 | homme, mâle | man, male | *gada | LL | N | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
59 | houe, hache | hoe, axe | *bago | LL | N | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: A J P |
60 | pierre d'achoppement | stumbling block | *bagu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
61 | pierre d'achoppement | stumbling block | *bagU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
62 | travailler le bois | work wood | *baaj | L | V | Gt 32 |
63 | herminette | adze | *baajo | LLL | N 9/10 | Gt 33 |
64 | brûler, être allumé | burn - be lit | *bak | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J S |
65 | allumer (feu) | light (fire) | *baki | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G S |
66 | construire | build | *bak | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A E G N S |
67 | obtenir - saisir - dérober | get - catch - rob | *bak | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D H J K R |
68 | prendre | catch | *bak | H | V | Cr, Gt 35 |
couteau | knife | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
70 | homme, mâle | man, male | *bakada | LLL | N 1a/2 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
71 | être près - mettre près | be near - put near | *bamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B C E G H L M N |
72 | mettre près | put near | *bamb | L | V | Mh, Gt 37 |
73 | étendre et fixer peau | stretch and peg hide | *bamb | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J H L M P S |
74 | rapiécer - joindre - coller | patch - join - paste | *bamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C E J H L |
75 | rapiécer | patch | *baamb | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
76 | serpent venimeux sp. | poisonous snake sp. | *bamba | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A J L M |
77 | serpent venimeux sp. | poisonous snake sp. | *bamba | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B C G H N S |
78 | écaille de poisson | fish-scale | *bamba | HH | N 5/6 | Mh, Gt 42 |
79 | écaille de poisson - cauris | fish-scale - cowry | *bamba | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A L S |
80 | reptile: varan - iguane | reptile: monitor lizard - iguana | *bambI | HL | N 9 | V2: ambivalent sauf en zone L. Choix arbitraire. |
81 | iguane | monitor lizard | *baambI | HHL | N | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
82 | reptile: varan - iguane - crocodile | reptile: monitor lizard - iguana - crocodile | *bambe | HL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H L |
83 | cheville - piquet | peg | *bambo | LL | N (7/8), (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J K L M R S |
84 | bois de flèche | arrowshaft | *bano | LL | 5/6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E F G J N |
85 | aplatir - (être à plat) | flatten - (lie flat) | *band | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L N R S |
86 | être plat | lie flat | *band | H | V | Mh, Gt 47 |
87 | fendre | split, tr. | *band | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C E M R S |
88 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *band | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
89 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *baand | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
90 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *bandi | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C F J |
91 | revenant | ghost | *banda | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
92 | guérisseur | medicine-man | *mbanda | LL | N 7/8 | Insertion de PN 9. |
93 | vallée | valley | *banda | LL | N (7), (11) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C D G J L |
94 | s'accroupir | crouch down | *bandam | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J K L |
95 | ôter en déchirant | tear off | *bandUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: C F G H S |
96 | côte - flanc - nervure centrale de feuille de palmier - flèche | rib - side of body - midrib of palm-frond - arrow | *banja | LL | N (11/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B H |
97 | résidence - cour - famille - réunion - palabre - tribunal - faute | dwelling-place - courtyard - family - meeting - affair - law-court - fault | *banja | HH | N 11/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D E F G J L M N S |
98 | côte - flanc - nervure centrale de palme - flèche | rib - side of body - midrib of palm-frond - arrow | *banjI | LH | N 11/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
99 | côte - flanc | rib - side of body | *baanjI | LLH | N 11/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
100 | côte - flanc | rib - side of body | *banje | LH | N 11/10 | Choix arbitraire. Voir fiche 100. |
101 | nervure centrale de feuille de palmier - flèche | midrib of palm-frond - arrow | *banjI | LH | N (7/8), 11/10 | Cf. sens spécialisés ou métonymiques. |
102 | nervure centrale de palme - flèche | midrib of palm-frond - arrow | *banje | LH | N (7/8), (11/10) | Choix arbitraire. Voir fiche 98. |
103 | commencer, tr. - précéder | begin, tr. - go ahead | *bang | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C J K L M R |
104 | précéder | go ahead | *bang | L | V | Gt 58 |
105 | ouvrir | open up | *bang | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A G |
106 | ouvrir | open up | *bangUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: B C H L P |
défense d'éléphant | tusk of elephant | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A C D L | ||||
108 | mâchoire | jaw | *banga | HH | N 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C D H J L |
109 | extraire (épine...) - entailler pour extraire | extract (thorn...) - notch to extract | *bangUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G K L M S |
110 | être étendu à plat - marcher avec pieds plats | lie flat - walk flatfooted | *bat | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A G H M S |
111 | marcher avec les pieds plats | walk flatfooted | *bat | H | V | Gt 63 |
112 | être couché à plat - être plat | be flat or level - (i) lie flat - | *batam | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C G L M P S |
113 | être plat | be flat or level | *batam | H | V | Bq, Gt 63 a |
114 | monter | go up | *bat | H | V | Choix arbitraire: réflexes polyvalents. |
115 | monter | go up | *baat | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
piège, trappe | trap | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
117 | rat sp. | rat sp. | *beba | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G J K M N S |
détester | dislike | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
119 | être malade | be ill | *beed | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B C D H K L R |
120 | cuisse | thigh | *bede | LL | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
121 | devant - avant | front - before | *bede | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E F G J M S |
122 | millet, éleusine - maïs, sorgho (espèce Kaffir) | millet, eleusine - kaffircorn (Sorghum race Kaffir) - sorghum | *bede | LH | N 6, 11, (14) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N R S |
123 | maïs, sorgho (espèce Kaffir) | kaffircorn (Sorghum race Kaffir), sorghum | *bede | LH | N 6, 11, (14) | Gt 70 |
124 | couteau | knife | *beede | LLH | N | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R |
125 | sein, pis | breast, udder | *beede | HLL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
126 | pis | udder | *beede | HHL | N 5/6 | Mh, Ms, Gt 72 |
127 | lait | milk | *beede | HLL | N 6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C F G J K L M R |
128 | devant - avant | front - before | *bedI | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D E G J L S |
129 | premier né | first-born | *bedI | LL | N (1/2), 5/6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: L M R |
130 | porter (enfant) sur le dos | carry (child) on back | *bedIk | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 76 |
131 | engendrer - porter (enfant) sur dos | bear (child) - carry (child) on back | *bedIk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G K L M N P R S |
132 | compter | read, count | *bedIng | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||
133 | couteau | knife | *beedi | LLH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H M |
134 | cuisse | thigh | *bedo | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C E G H J K L M |
135 | porte | door | *bedo | HL | 3/4,(7/8),9/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A H K R |
136 | apporter | bring | *beg | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||
137 | raser | shave | *beg | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: B D J L M |
138 | briser - détacher - prendre portion de nourriture | break, snap, tr. - take portion of food | *beg | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C H J L |
139 | épaule | shoulder | *bega | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C F G J M N |
140 | semence | seed | *begU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N S |
141 | travailler le bois | work wood | *bej | L | V | Assimilation réciproque cf. Gt. |
142 | travailler le bois | work wood | *beej | L | V | Assimilation réciproque cf. Gt. |
143 | herminette | adze | *bejo | LL | N 9/10 | Assimilation réciproque cf. Gt. |
144 | herminette | adze | *beejo | LLL | N 9/10 | Assimilation réciproque cf. Gt. |
145 | mettre - mettre de côté | put - put away | *beek | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: C E F G S |
146 | séduire, inciter | seduce, entice | *bemb | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G J L M |
147 | seins | breast | *beene | HHL | N 5 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
148 | marcher à grands pas | stalk along, stride along | *bend | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K M N P |
149 | rat sp. | rat sp. | *bende | HH | N (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B C H J L N S |
150 | rat sp. | rat sp. | *beende | HHH | N (5/6), 9/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
151 | être rouge | be red | *beng | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B H K |
152 | être rouge | be red | *beeng | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V/VV dans ce contexte. |
153 | briller | glitter | *beng | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
154 | haïr - refuser | dislike - refuse | *beng | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D G J L M N P S |
cure-nez | spatula for cleaning nose | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
mentir | lie | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: D J L M N | ||||
157 | froid | cold | *bepo | HL | N 9 | Gt: zone J: application règle de Dahl. |
158 | frapper | hit | *beet | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: B C H K L R S |
159 | semence | seed | *bejU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G P |
160 | mauvais | bad | *bI | H | A | Mh, Gr, Gt 97 |
161 | méchanceté | badness | *bI | H | N 14 | Gt 97 |
162 | autre | other | *mbI | H | A | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
163 | être, devenir | be, become | *bI | H | V irr | Gt ps 21 |
164 | corde - lanière - ceinture | cord - strap - belt | *bIa | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H L R S |
165 | planter - semer (enfouir graine dans le sol) | plant - sow (put seeds into the ground ) | *bIad | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A G J L M N S |
régner sur | rule over | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B H R | ||||
167 | être mauvais | be bad | *bIb | H | V | Gt ps 22 |
168 | rat sp. | rat sp. | *bIba | LL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S |
169 | tas | heap | *bIbI | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S |
170 | vert - cru - frais | unripe - uncooked - fresh | *bIcI | HL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B D E F G J L M N P R S |
171 | vert - cru | unripe - uncooked | *bIci | HL | A | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F J |
172 | lait frais | fresh milk | *bIcI | HL | N | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
173 | lait frais | fresh milk | *bIci | HL | N | Pas de réflexes non ambigus. Voir fiche172. |
174 | vert, cru | unripe - uncooked | *bIcu | HL | A | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 6: B C H K R S |
175 | vert - cru | unripe - uncooked | *mbIcu | HL | A | Intégration PN 9 - cf. évolution des adjectifs. |
176 | bouillir | boil up | *bId | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: E F G H J K L M N P S |
177 | appeler - annoncer - dire | call, annouce - tell | *bId | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A B C E F H K L M |
178 | appeler: annoncer | call - announce | *bIdIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C J K L |
179 | annoncer | announce | *bId | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 106 |
180 | dire | tell | *bId | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 106 |
181 | être cuit - bouillir | be cooked - boil | *bId | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C L |
182 | appel | call | *bIda | HH | N | Gt 108, Ms |
183 | appel - annonce | call - announcement | *bIda | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B C D H K L M |
marmotte: Hyrax capensis | rock-rabbit: Hyrax capensis | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 5: L M N P S | ||||
185 | fosse - fosse | pit - grave | *bIda | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 7: A B C G H K R |
186 | tombe | grave | *bIda | HH | N 5/6, (9/10), (11/10) | Hb, Gt 110 |
187 | tombe | grave | *bIIda | HHL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 4: E F G R |
188 | corps - peau humaine | body - human skin | *bIdI | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J K L M P R S |
189 | devant | front | *bIdI | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S |
190 | deux | two | *bIdI | LH | P num | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: C D E F G J K L M N P S |
191 | deux | two | *bIdI | HL | P num | Gt 114 |
192 | vitesse - hâte | speed - hurry | *bIdo | LL | N 11 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D F G J L M N P R S |
noix de cola | kola-nut | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
194 | être cuit - être mûr | be cooked - be ripe | *bIdu | H_ | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G K M S |
enclore | fence in | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S | ||||
196 | pot | pot | *bIga | LL | N (11/10) | Gt 119 |
197 | pot | pot | *bIga | LH | N (5/6), 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G H J M N P R S |
198 | annoncer - annoncer la mort | announce - announce a death | *bIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D G H J K L M S |
199 | announe a death | announce a death | *bIk | H | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 121 |
200 | mettre de côté - mettre - enterrer - pondre | put away - put - bury - lay eggs | *bIIk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J K M N P R S |
201 | mettre de côté | put away, store | *bIIk | H | V | Hb, Ms, Gt 122 |
202 | pondre (oeufs) | lay (eggs) | *bIIk | H | V | Hb, Ms, Gt 123 |
203 | enterrer | bury | *bIIk | H | V | Hb, Ms, Gt 124 |
204 | vague | wave | *bImbI | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F G L M N S |
205 | tresser | plait | *bInd | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B H K R |
206 | tresser | plait | *bIInd | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
207 | porter un cache-sexe - retrousser un cache-sexe | wear a loin-cloth - tuck up a loin-cloth | *bInd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: F J L M N | ||
208 | retrousser un cache-sexe | tuck up a loin-cloth | *bInd | Voir fiche 207. | ||
209 | obstruer | obstruct | *bInd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: A M N S |
210 | protéger jardin magiquement | protect garden with medicine | *bInd | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P | ||
211 | cache-sexe | loincloth | *bInda | LH | 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J M N |
calebasse | calabash | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
213 | chasser - faire partir - poursuivre | chase - chase away - go after | *bIng | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J L M N P R |
214 | chasser en criant | chase away by shouting | *bIngId | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
215 | corne | horn | *bInga | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 3: H K R |
oiseau: pigeon | bird: pigeon | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
217 | nuage | cloud | *bIngU | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N |
218 | ciel | sky | *bIngU | LL | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
219 | être mauvais | be bad | *bIIp | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B E F H J K L M N P R S |
porter | carry | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
monter | go up | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
222 | pot | pot | *bIja | LH | N 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B C G J L S |
223 | porte | door | *bi | L | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
224 | excréments | excreta | *bi | H | N 6, 13 | Gt 135 |
225 | cheveux blancs | white hair | *bi | H | N 1 | Mh, Gr, Gt ps 30 |
226 | engendrer, donner naissance à | bear (child), give birth to | *biad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B D E F G J M N R S |
227 | cousin croisé | cross-cousin | *biada | HHH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F J K L M N S |
228 | se lever | rise up | *biUk | H | V | Ms, Gt ps 31 |
229 | cacher | hide | *bic | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D E F G J |
dos, derrière | back, rear | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
suivre | follow | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
palmier à huile | oil-palm | Voir fiche 233. | ||||
noix de palme - palmier à huile | nut of oil-palm - oil-palm | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D | ||||
234 | suie | soot | *mbidi | HH | N | Insertion du PN 9 . |
235 | suie - saleté | soot - dirt | *bido | HL | N 3, 9 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 8: B C E H J K R S |
236 | saleté | dirt | *bido | HL | N 5, (6), (9) | Voir fiche 235. |
237 | ventre | belly, abdomen | *bimo | LL | N 5 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
238 | couvrir toit - cacher | thatch - hide | *bimb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
239 | cacher | hide | *bimb | L | V | Hb, Gt 143 |
240 | enfler | swell | *bimb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
241 | enflure, abces | swelling, abces | *bimba | HL | N 7 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C F H J |
242 | cadavre | corpse | *bimba | LL | N 3/4, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B E F M R |
243 | enflure | swelling | *bimbo | HL | N (7/8) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H K M |
244 | danser et chanter | dance - sing | *bin | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D E F G J K M N P R S |
245 | danser | dance | *bin | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 147 |
246 | danse | dance | *bina | HL | N (5/6), (6), (9/10) | Gt 148 |
247 | chant et danse | song and dance | *bina | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 9: A B C E F J K P S |
248 | saleté | dirt | *bindU | LL | N 9 | V2: aperture indéterminée. Voir fiche 249. Choix arbitraire. |
249 | saleté | dirt | *bindo | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H L |
250 | guerre | war | *bita | LH | N 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C D E G J H K L |
poisson: Cichlidae: Tilapia heudelotii | fish: Cichlidae: Tilapia heudelotii | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B | ||||
252 | être mou | be soft | *boob | L | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: H |
253 | pourrir | be rotten | *bod | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
254 | dard | bee-sting | *boda | LH | N 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E L M N P R S |
255 | penis | penis | *bodo | HH | N (5/6), 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D F G H J L N P S |
256 | légume(s) | vegetable | *boga | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J P R S |
houe - hache | hoe - axe | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B | ||||
258 | buffle: Syncerus caffer | buffalo: Syncerus caffer | *bogo | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 9: A C D E F G J M N |
259 | légume(s) | vegetable | *boka | LL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L |
260 | bras - main - patte antérieure | arm - hand - front paw | *boko | HL | N 15/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E G H J K L M N R S |
261 | serpent: python | snake: python | *boma | LL | N (3/4), 9/l0 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 9: A B C H K L M R S |
262 | être mou - être mouillé | be soft - be wet | *bomb | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: F H J L M |
263 | être mouillé | be wet | *bomb | L | V | Gt 161 |
264 | paquet, ballot | bundle, bale | *bombo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A C J L |
265 | front - dos du nez - nez | forehead - bridge of nose - nose | *bombo | LH | N 3/4, 9/l0 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D F H L M S |
266 | voir - trouver - acquérir - subir | see - find - acquire - undergo | *bon | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C E F G J M N P S |
267 | pupille de l'oeil | pupil of eye | *boni | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J M N S |
268 | plante ricin: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | castor-oil plant: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | *bono | HL | N 3/4, (5/6) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B E G J H M |
269 | fruit du ricin: fruit du Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | castor-oil bean: fruit of Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | *bono | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F J M |
270 | apaiser | pacify | *bond | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: B C H J |
271 | apaiser | pacify | *boond | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. |
272 | supplier | entreat | *bond | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C R |
273 | supplier | entreat | *boond | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. |
274 | cerveau | brain | *bongo | LH | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B G L M N P |
275 | genou | knee | *bongo | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
276 | genou | knee | *boongo | HHH | N 5/6 | Pas d'opposition connue V/VV dans ce contexte. |
277 | genou | knee | *bongU | HH | N 5/6 | Réflexe de V2 ambigu dans la plupart des attestations. |
278 | lier | bind | *bop | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M S |
279 | moustique | mosquito | *bU | H | N (3/4), 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C D F G H J N S |
280 | jeu de godets | board game | *jeda | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B H K L R | ||
281 | tomber | fall | *bU | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C E H K L |
282 | chien | dog | *bUa | HL | N 9/10, 12/13 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
283 | porter vêtement | wear | *bUat | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D |
284 | porter vêtement | wear | *boot | H | V | Gt 175 |
285 | pierre | stone | *bUe | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: C D E F G J K L M N P R S |
286 | babiller | babble | *bUebUet | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G M N P |
revenir - retourner | come (or go) back | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
dire à | tell | Suffixes IC > eC en zone S où sont les attestations. | ||||
dire à | tell | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: F G J | ||||
290 | invertébré: araignée | invertebrate: spider | *bUbI | LL | N 5/6, (11/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C E F G H J K M R |
291 | toile d'araignée | spider's web | *bUbI | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: A C E J S |
292 | parler | speak | *bUd | H | V | Gt 180 |
293 | raconter | tell | *bUd | H | V | Réflexe non ambigu de voyelle brève uniquement en kongo (H). |
294 | manquer | become lacking | *bUd | H | V | Voir fiche 295. |
295 | manquer (trans - intr.) - être perdu | lack - be lacking - be lost | *bUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 7: D E G J L M N |
296 | manquer | lack | *bUdU | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D J L M |
297 | briser, écraser - tuer | break, smash - kill | *bUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 9: A B C D H K L R S |
298 | frapper | hit | *bUd | H | V | Gt 183 |
299 | tuer | kill | *bUd | H | V | Gt 184 |
300 | tuer | kill | *bUdag | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G P S |
301 | être perdu | get lost | *bUd | H | V | Avec CS 181, fiche 295. |
302 | pluie | rain | *bUda | HL | N 9 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: P R |
303 | chèvre | goat | *bUdi | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G J L M N P S |
304 | cheveu - cheveu blanc | hair on head - grey hair | *bUdi | LL | N 11 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
305 | demander pour savoir | ask | *bUUdi | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F G J M P S |
306 | demander pour savoir | ask | *bUdIdi | Gt note : réflexes ambivalents pour V ou VV. | ||
307 | demander pour savoir | ask | *bUUdIdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N |
308 | reptile: varan - lézard | reptile: monitor lizard - lizard | *bUdU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D F G J K L M N P S |
309 | chacal | jackal | *bUdU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K N R |
310 | voler | fly | *bUdUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E J N |
311 | oreille | ear | *bUdUkUtUi___HL | N | 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
312 | être rond - arrondir - entourer | be round - make round - surround | *bUdUng | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C G J L M N S |
313 | agiter | stir | *bUdUng | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R |
314 | enduire de boue | plaster | *bUg | Avec "creuser fondations", voir fiche 315. | ||
315 | enduire de boue - creuser fondations | plaster - dig foundations | *bUg | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C L | ||
316 | espace libre - aire de battage - village - sentier | open space - threshing-floor - village, path | *bUga | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D F G H J K N P R S |
317 | aire de battage | threshing-floor | *bUga | LL | N 11/10 | Bq, Gt 191 |
318 | village | village | *bUga | HL | N 9/10 | Bq, Ms, Gt 192 |
319 | sentier | path | *bUga | HL | N (9/10) | Bq, Ms, Gt 193 |
rongeur: écureuil | rodent: squirrel | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H | ||||
rongeur: écureuil | rondent: squirrel | V2 ? Choix arbitraire. | ||||
322 | paquet | bundle | *bUgI | HH | 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
323 | soigner | cure | *bUk | H | V | Voir sous "pratiquer divination", CS 196, fiche 324. |
324 | pratiquer divination - soigner malade | divine, cure invalid | *bUk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D H J K L M R S |
325 | se lever - s'éveiller | rise up - wake up | *bUUk | H | V | Voir sous "s'éveiller..." , CS 197, fiche 327. |
326 | se lever | rise up | *bUUk | H | V | Voir sous "s'éveiller ...", CS 197, fiche 327. |
327 | s'éveiller - se lever - s'en aller - s'envoler | wake up - rise up - go away - fly away | *bUUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H J K L M N P |
328 | devin - guérisseur | diviner - medicine-man | *bUkI | HL | N 1 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B H K L |
329 | frapper - tuer | hit - kill | *bUm | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
330 | tuer | kill | *bUm | L | V | Distribution: voir "frapper". |
331 | mettre de côté, entreposer - cacher | put away, store - hide | *bUmb | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B C E H L |
332 | cacher | hide | *bUmb | H | V | Gt 198 |
333 | faire poterie - entasser - fermer (bouche, main) | mould pottery - heap up - close (mouth, hand) | *bUmb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
334 | faire poterie | mould pottery | *bUUmb | H | V | Opposition V/VV non établie devant NC. |
335 | argile à poterie | pottery clay | *bUmba | HL | N 5 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C E F J L M S |
336 | taille | waist | *bUno | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N P |
337 | taille | waist | *bUnU | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E J M N P S |
338 | fesse | buttock | *bUnU | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A J N P S |
339 | rassembler | gather up | *bUng | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D G H J L M S |
poutre | ridgepole | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
plage - rive | beach - shore | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C L | ||||
342 | hyène | hyena | *mbUngU | LH | N 7/8 | PN 7+9 - Bastin 1994. |
343 | invertébré: chenille - ver - asticot | invertebrate: caterpillar - worm - maggot | *bUngU | LH | N (5/6) | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J P R S |
344 | invertébré: ver | invertebrate: worm | *bUngU | LH | N | Voir "chenille", fiche 343. |
345 | invertébré: asticot | invertebrate: maggot | *bUngU | LH | N (3/4) | Voir "chenille", fiche 343. |
346 | engendrer - fructifier | bear (child) - bear (fruit) | *bUt | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B C D H J L M R |
347 | être couché | lie down | *bUt | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E M |
348 | tribu | tribe | *bUta | HL | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
349 | être accroupi - être assis - être couché | crouch - sit down - lie down | *bUtam | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: H J K L N P R S |
350 | parent | relative | *bUto | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C D H |
351 | semence | seed | *bUto | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: B C D H J K L M N R |
352 | courir - s'encourir | run - run away | *bUtUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: J K M N P R |
353 | retourner, revenir - venir | come (or go) back - come | *bUj | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G M P S |
354 | arbre baobab: Bombacaceae: Adansonia digitata | tree baobab: Bombacaceae: Adansonia digitata | *bUjU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C G M N S |
355 | terre, cendres - poussière | soil, ashes - dust | *bu | H | N 3, 5, 6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D E F G J K L M P R S |
356 | cendres | ashes | *bu | H | N (3), 5 | Hb, Gt 216 |
357 | année | year | *bu | H | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H L |
358 | cheveu blanc | white hair | *bu | H | N (5/6), 11/10 | La séquence vocalique finale semble aboutir régulièrement à u dans les |
attirer par magie | entice with magic | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
360 | neuf | nine | *bua | LH | N 5 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
361 | chien | dog | *bua | HL | N (1a/2), 9/10 | Modification de C devant VV . |
362 | engendrer, donner naissance | bear (child) | *buad | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
363 | mélanger | mix | *buang | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B F H J K L M P R S |
364 | cheveu blanc | white hair | *buI | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
365 | cheveu blanc | white hair | *bui | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | V12 fermée par assimilation avec V11. |
dos - arrière | back - rear | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D | ||||
367 | être abondant ou nombreux | become plentiful or numerous | *bud | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C D H K L M |
368 | pluie | rain | *buda | HL | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
369 | poils du corps | hair on body | *budi | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C E F G K N R S |
antilope kudu: Tragelaphus sp. | kudu antelope: Tragelaphus sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
371 | fermer, ouvrir | shut, open | *bug | L | V | + suffixe. |
372 | briser | break, snap tr. | *bug | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D |
373 | actionner soufflet | blow bellows | *bugUt | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: F G J S |
374 | fruit | fruit | *buma | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
375 | ventre - grossesse | belly, abdomen - pregnancy | *bumo | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B H K L M R |
abdomen | abdomen | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C K | ||||
377 | cuire dans cendres | bake in ashes | *bumb | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A H |
378 | briser, arracher | break, snap tr | *bun | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C D E F J K M S |
379 | être brisé | be broken | *bunIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E F J M S |
380 | récolter | harvest | *bun | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E G N P S |
381 | agiter | stir up | *bundUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C G K L M N S |
382 | briser, ôter morceau | break, snap tr | *bunj | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D E G J M S |
383 | être cassé | be broken | *bunjIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N S |
384 | emballer | wrap up | *bung | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 9: D F G H J K L M N |
385 | mélanger | mix | *bung | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C N R |
386 | revenir - retourner | come (or go) back | *but | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
387 | revenir - retourner | come (or go) back | *butUk | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H L |
388 | nid | nest | *ca | L | 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
389 | pointe | point | *ca | H | N (9/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J L S |
390 | gentillesse | kindness | *ca | H | N | Doneux et Grégoire 1977, p.185. Ms cà. |
faire | do | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
392 | sorcier | witch | *cabI | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
393 | sorcellerie | witchcraft | *cabI | HH | N 14 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: G K P |
394 | traverser rivière | cross (river) | *cabUk | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: B G J L |
395 | sûrir, fermenter | go sour - ferment | *cac | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G H K L M N P R |
396 | découper en morceaux | chop up | *caac | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C E G H L R S |
397 | étincelle | spark | *cace | HL | N (5/6), (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F J K L M N S |
398 | étincelle | spark | *cacI | HL | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 393. Aperture V2 ? A étudier. Distribution globale sous c&acè. |
399 | trois | three | *caco | HL | A num | V2 ambigu: choix en relation avec t&at`U |
400 | trois | three | *cacU | HL | A num | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
401 | choisir | choose | *cad | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B H L M R S |
402 | choisir | choose | *cadUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M N S |
être fou | be mad | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
404 | travailler | work | *cad | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
405 | champ | field | *cada | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C R |
406 | plume | feather | *cada | HH | N 5/6, (7/8), 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D H J K L |
407 | coiffure à plumes | feather-headdress | *cada | HH | N (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B K L R |
408 | travail | work | *cada | HH | N (3/4), (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H M |
409 | fourmi voyageuse | driver or army ant | *cadaku | HLL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G H L P |
flèche | arrow | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: G E J P | ||||
calebasse, calebasse à onguent | calabash, calabash for ointment | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F L M | ||||
412 | travail | work | *cadi | HH | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
413 | travail | work | *cadU | HL | N (7/8) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
414 | travail | work | *cado | HL | N (7/8) | Aperture V2 ? Réflexes ambigus: choix arbitraire. |
415 | choisir - séparer | choose - separate | *caagUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G M P S |
416 | séparer | separate | *caagUd | L | V | Voir fiche 415. |
joue | cheek | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||||
418 | désirer, souhaiter - chercher | desire, wish - search for | *cak | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C E F G H J K L N P |
419 | chercher | search for | *cak | L | V | Gt 257 |
420 | mener - chasser | drive - chase | *cak | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B C G F N P |
421 | peigner | comb | *cak | H | V | Une attestation connue en L31a luba-Ks |
422 | peigner | comb | *cakUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: F K L M N |
423 | taillis - brousse | thicket - bush-country | *caka | LH | N 5/6, (7/8), (11/10) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 8: E F G H J L M N |
424 | brousse | bush country | *caka | LH | N 5/6, (7/8), (11/10) | Voir fiche 423. |
425 | sorgho (espèce Kaffir), sorgho - maïs | kaffircorn (Sorghum race Kaffir), sorghum - maize | *caka | LH | 5 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J M |
426 | être usé | be worn out | *caakad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N P S |
427 | jouer | play | *cakan | L | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H S |
428 | choisir | choose | *cakUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G K L S |
429 | sarcler | weed | *cakUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H L N S |
430 | mollet | calf of leg | *caku | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G L M S |
déménager - émigrer | move - emigrate | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G P | ||||
432 | appuie-tête | headrest | *caamIdo | HHLL | N | Gt ps 65 |
433 | six | six | *caamano | LLLL | DP | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H L R |
434 | laver - nager | wash - swim | *camb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G L M N P S |
435 | sept | seven | *cambadI | LLL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
436 | six | six | *cambano | LLL | DP | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
437 | fil métallique | wire | *cambo | HL | N (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: J K L M N P R |
438 | sept | seven | *cambU | LL | N 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
439 | sept | seven | *cambo | LL | N 9 | V2: Choix arbitraire. |
440 | sept | seven | *cambUadI | LLLL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: B H L |
441 | peigner | comb | *can | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G H |
442 | jour - lumière du jour | day, daylight | *cana | LH | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J K N P S |
443 | dos - colonne vertébrale | back - backbone | *cana | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F L M N P R S |
444 | colonne vertébrale | backbone | *cana | HL | N (3/4) | Voir fiche 443. |
445 | première femme | principal wife | *cano | LH | N 1/2 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L M N P |
446 | cinq | five | *caano | HLL | A num | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G |
447 | peigne | a comb | *canU | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
448 | cinq | five | *caanU | HLL | A num, N (3) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J N P S |
449 | asperger - vider en secouant | sprinkle - shake out | *canc | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: H J K L M S |
450 | vider en secouant | shake out | *canc | L | V | Voir fiche 449. |
451 | disperser | scatter, tr. | *canc | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J L M |
452 | étincelle | spark | *cance | HL | N 11 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: M R |
453 | retourner, tr. | turn over, tr. | *cand | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: N |
454 | retourner, tr. - changer | turn over, tr. - alter | *candUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H M N S |
455 | devenir nombreux - devenir long | become numerous - become long | *cand | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H M | ||
456 | changer, tr. | alter, tr. | *candUd | L | v | Voir fiche 454. |
457 | branche - arbre | branch - tree | *candu | HH | N (3/4), 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C D E F G J M N R S |
458 | vomir | vomit | *canj | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: C K L N R S |
459 | étendre | spread | *canj | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: C G J K P |
460 | étendre - mettre en travers | spread - put across | *canjIk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
461 | branche - feuille | branch - leaf | *canju | HH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L |
462 | rencontrer - trouver - mélanger - s'assembler | meet - find - mix - assemble | *cang | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: A B C D E F G H J L M R |
463 | rencontrer | meet (someone) | *cang | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 284 |
464 | rencontrer - s'assembler - être mélangé - | meet, tr. - assemble, intr. - be mixed | *cangan | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C G H J K L M N S |
465 | s'assembler | assemble, intr. | *cang | L | V | Gt 285 |
466 | s'assembler | assemble, intr. | *cangan | L | V | Gt 285 a |
467 | mélanger | mix, mix up | *cang | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 286 |
468 | être mélangé | become mixed | *cangan | L | V | Gt 286 a |
469 | mélanger - rassembler | mix, mix up - assemble, tr. | *cangani | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C E G M S |
470 | être content | be pleased | *cang | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: B C H J S |
471 | être content | be pleased | *cangad | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J L R |
472 | être content | be pleased | *cangadad | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N P |
473 | sable | sand | *canga | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G L M N P |
474 | graine | grain of seed | *canga | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C L S |
475 | île | island | *canga | LL | N (3/4), 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
476 | brousse | bush country | *canga | LL | N (5) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L N |
477 | sol | soil | *canga | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
478 | perle | bead | *canga | HH | N (3), 14 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B F G H J K L N R |
479 | nouvelles | news | *cango | LL | N 9, 11 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H L |
480 | nouvelles | news | *caango | LLL | 9, 11 | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. |
481 | amulette, charme | fetish, charm | *cango | LL | N (3/4) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D E J L P S |
brousse - pays | bush country - country | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S | ||||
483 | amulette, charme | fetish, charm | *cangU | LH | N | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
484 | père | father | *cangU | HH | N 1a/2a | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
485 | père | father | *cango | HH | N 1a/2a | Aperture V2 ? choix arbitraire. |
486 | millet, éleusine, maïs - petite graine | millet, eleusine - maize, small seed | *cangU | HH | N 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B C H K L M R |
487 | petites graines | small seeds | *cangU | HH | N 6 | Gt 294 |
488 | maïs | maize | *cangU | HH | N 6 | Hb25, Gt 294 |
489 | père | father | *cangUe | HHH | N 1a/2 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B K |
hériter | inherit | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
491 | branche | branch | *cangu | HH | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: F N S |
doigt | finger | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: B C D | ||||
493 | sac | bag | *capo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C J L N P S |
494 | serpent: python | snake: python | *cato | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J L M N P S |
serpent: python | snake: python | Problèmes V2: voir fiche 494: à examiner: provisoirement distribution sous | ||||
496 | trois | three | *catU | HL | A num | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C D J K L |
497 | joue, tempe, mâchoire | cheek, temple, jaw | *caja | LH | N 5/6, (11/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M N S |
498 | gentillesse - compassion | kindness - pity | *ce | L | N (11) | Doneux et Grégoire 1977, p.185. |
499 | tous | all | *ce | L | P | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S |
500 | tous | all | *nce | L | P | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M R S |
501 | son père | his father | *ce | H | N 1a/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D E F G H J K M N R S |
calomnier | slander | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||||
flèche | arrow | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
tamiser | sift | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||||
505 | couper | cut | *cec | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: C H L R S |
506 | couper | cut | *ceec | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: C D E F G L M |
507 | étincelle | spark | *cece | HH | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
508 | glisser | slip | *ced | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B C M N P R |
509 | glisser | slip | *cedImUk | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C D L S |
tamiser | sift | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
nettoyer | clean | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A E | ||||
termite | termite | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
termite | termite | Réflexes ambigus: assimilation. Choix arbitraire. Voir fiche 512. | ||||
514 | descendre le long de | come (or go) down | *cedId | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G K N P |
nausée | nausea | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||||
bouillonner - écumer | boil up - froth up | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G L M | ||||
517 | rire | laugh | *ceg | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
518 | prairie, savane | grassland | *cege | HH | N (3), 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
519 | grain - sable | grains - sand | *cege | HH | N | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B C D J |
520 | sable | sand | *cege | HH | N | Gt 311 |
corne | horn | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||||
522 | rire - plaisanter | laugh - joke | *cek | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C D E F G J K L M N P R S |
523 | se réjouir - se moquer de | be pleased - mock - make fun of | *cekId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E G L M N |
524 | rire | laughter | *ceka | LL | N 5 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E J L N |
panier sp. | hamper sp. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
526 | graine | grains | *ceke | HH | N 3, (9) | Bq, Gt 313 |
527 | lie | dregs | *ceke | HH | N | Gt 313 |
528 | sable - grain - lie - balle de grain | sand - grains - dregs - chaff | *ceke | HH | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C D H J K L M N R S |
529 | rire | laughter | *ceko | LL | N 5, 7, 11, (12) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M P S |
sangloter | sob | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C R | ||||
sangloter - hoqueter | sob - hiccough | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B C F | ||||
532 | antilope éland: Tragelaphus oryx | eland antelope: Tragelaphus oryx | *ceku | LH | N (1a/2), (9/10) | C2 ? Choix arbitraire. |
533 | antilope eland: Taurotragus oryx | antelope eland: Taurotragus oryx | *cepu | LH | N (1a/2), (9/10) | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: H K L M P |
534 | antilope éland: Tragelaphus oryxd | eland antelope: Tragelaphus oryx | *cetu | LH | N (1a/2), (9/10) | C2 ? Choix arbitraire. |
corne | horn | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
corne | horn | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
537 | porter - soulever | carry - lift | *cend | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B H L M |
538 | soulever | lift | *cend | L | V | Voir fiche 537. |
éplucher, peler | peel a fruit | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E N P S | ||||
540 | s'appuyer | be leaning | *cendadad | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
541 | être incliné | be leaning | *cendam | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: F K L M N R |
542 | incliner | put leaning | *cendIk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: F K L M N R |
épine | thorn | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
épine | thorn | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
545 | couper spp. | cut spp. | *ceng | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C E F G H L M N P S |
546 | filtrer - tamiser - nettoyer | sift - strain - clean | *ceng | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A B C J L S |
547 | tamiser | sift | *ceeng | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
abandonner femme | desert one's wife | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L R | ||||
549 | demander | ask for | *ceng | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: C H N S |
550 | grains | grains | *cenga | LL | N (10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G K L M P S |
551 | sable - terrain sablonneux | sand - sandy ground | *cenga | LL | N (3), 5, (9), 11 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: B C D F H K J L M N |
552 | île | island | *cenga | LL | N | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: B H L S |
553 | rat des roseaux - rat-castor | cane-rat - beaver-rat | *cengi | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L M N S |
554 | rat des roseaux - rat-castor | cane-rat - beaver-rat | *cendi | LH | N 9/10 | Réflexes ambigus de C2 : choix arbitraire. |
555 | corne | horn | *cengo | HL | N 3/4, (9/10), (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D H J K L M N P |
556 | rire | laugh | *cep | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B D H K L |
557 | être content | be pleased | *cepId | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
ongle | nail | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
ongle | nail | Réflexes polyvalents de V2: choix arbitraire: seul e est attesté. Voir fiche 558. | ||||
560 | jour - journée | day - daytime | *cI | H | N 3/4 | Bq, Gt 329 |
561 | jour - journée | day - daytime | *ncI | H | N 3/4 | Gt note que toutes les attestations citées sont polyvalentes. |
562 | sol - pays - dessous | ground - country - underneath | *cI | H | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M P R |
563 | pays | country | *cI | H | N 7/8, 9/10 | Mh, Gr, Gt 331 |
564 | dessous | underneath | *cI | H | N 9 | L chez Gt: faute d'impression ? |
565 | dessous | underneath | *pancI_H | PL 16 + PN 9. Voir Grégoire 1975. | ||
566 | en dessous | underneath | *mUncI | LH | N 18+9 | Cl. 18 + 9. Voir Grégoire 1975. |
567 | dessous | underneath | *ncIinI | HLH | N 9 + loc. | Voir Grégoire 1975. |
568 | poisson | fish | *cI | H | N 9/10, (11/10) | Gt 333 |
569 | (son) père | (his) father | *cI | H | N (1a/2) | Gt note c&i ou c&I. Aucune attestation sûre : forme toujours suivie de |
570 | (son) père | (his) father | *ci | H | N (1a/2) | Gt note c&i ou c&I. Aucune attestation sûre : forme toujours suivie de |
571 | moudre | grind | *cI | L | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
572 | finir, intr. | be finished | *cId | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E F G M R |
corne | horn | Voir fiche 574. | ||||
corne | horn | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
sangloter | sob | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
576 | être surpris - admirer | be surprised - admire | *cIm | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A B C D J H L |
577 | creuser | dig | *cImb | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G P |
578 | fer - cauris | iron - cowry | *cImbI | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
579 | écureuil: funiuscure rayé: Funisciurus lemniscatus (isabella) | squirrel: Funisciurus lemniscatus (isabella) | *cIndI | HH | N (7/8) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D G J L R S |
580 | abattre | butcher | *cInj | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G S |
581 | piler | pound | *cInj | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
582 | saison sèche | dry season | *cIpo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H L R |
s'enfoncer | sink down | Bq | ||||
584 | habitant de | inhabitant, person of | *ci | H | ? | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H L |
585 | moudre | grind | *ci | L | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
586 | rester | remain | *ciad | H | V | Gt 345 |
587 | moudre | grind | *ciag | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. | ||
588 | moudre | grind | *tiag | Gt ps 99 | ||
589 | appuie-tête | headrest | *ciamIdo | HHLL | N 3/4 | Gt ps 100 |
590 | glisser | slip | *ciet | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B L |
591 | glisser | slip | *cIet | L | V | Voir fiche 590. Aperture V11 ? |
592 | visage, front | face, front | *cio | LH | N (7/8), 14/6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
593 | visage, front | face, front | *ciU | LH | N 14/6 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: A C E J |
594 | effrayer | frighten | *cic | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H |
quitter | leave | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
quitter | leave | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H K | ||||
597 | veine - tendon - nerf - racine | vein - tendon - sinew - racine | *cica | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B C J K M |
598 | veine, tendon | vein, tendon | *ciica | LLH | N 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
599 | vrille (végétale) | tendril | *cici | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
600 | déménager, émigrer | move house, migrate | *jimUk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
601 | être effrayé - se réveiller | be startled - wake up | *cicimUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
602 | se réveiller | wake up, intr | *cicimUk | L | V | Gt ps 105 |
603 | moudre | grind | *cid | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A E J L M P S |
604 | finir, intr. | be finished | *cid | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D E F J N |
605 | fourmi voyageuse | driver or army ant | *cidaku | HLL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
606 | fourmi voyageuse | driver or army ant | *tidaku | HLL | N 9/10 | Les réflexes à V1 antérieure sont ambigus: choix arbitraire: voir fiche 605. |
607 | jour circadien | day of 24 hours | *cikU | HL | N 5/6, 9/10, (11/10), (14/6) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E F G M S |
608 | admirer | admire | *cim | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
609 | admirer, aimer, se réjouir de | admire, love, delight | *ciim | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D F J L S |
610 | fontaine, étang | well, pool | *cima | HH | N (5/6), 7/8 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: A B E F S |
611 | empêcher - cesser | prevent - cease | *cimb | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||
612 | cesser | cease | *cimb | Voir fiche 611. | ||
613 | felin spp. : chat sauvage - civette - genette - lion - léopard | feline spp: wild-cat - civet - genet - lion - leopard | *cimba | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
614 | léopard | leopard | *cimba | HH | N 9/10 | Gt HL. |
615 | genette | genet | *cimba | HH | N 1a/2, 9/10 | Gt HL. |
616 | lion | lion | *cimba | HH | N 5/6, 9/10 | Gt HL. |
617 | fer - cauris | iron - cowry | *cimbI | HH | N 9 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J K L M S |
presser, surtout avec les doigts | squeeze, esp. with the fingers | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F M N | ||||
619 | souche | base of tree trunk | *cina | HL | N | Gt ps 112 |
620 | frotter, enduire | rub, smear | *cing | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D E F G J K L M N S |
621 | cheveu | hair | *cinga | LL | N 3/4 | Mh, Ms, Gt 359 |
622 | corde - poil | string - hair (on body) | *cinga | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C F G H K L R S |
623 | cheveu | hair | *citi | HL | N | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A J L M N R S |
624 | ton père | your (sg) father | *co | H | N 1a/2, /2a | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: C F G J K L M R |
625 | bras gauche - côté gauche | left arm - left side | *co | H | N 15 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: C D L M |
626 | tous | all | *co | H | P | Enclitique du substitutif + assimilation vocalique. 1 attestation en B83 mfinu |
627 | tous | all | *nco | L | P | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 6: A B C H K R |
manquer | lack | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G J N P | ||||
629 | échanger - alterner | exchange - alternate | *cob | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B H K L |
630 | alterner | alternate | *cob | H | V | Voir fiche 629. |
intestins | intestines | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
632 | extraire | pick out - extract | *cocUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
633 | chercher | search for | *coc | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B H |
634 | fourrager | poke in | *cooc | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G L N S |
635 | chercher à | search for | *cooc | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M P |
636 | choisir | choose | *cod | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C F J M |
637 | épier | spy | *cod | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: C N R S |
638 | choisir | choose | *cood | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
639 | bouillon, jus | broth | *codi | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G K L R |
640 | larme | tear from eye | *codi | HL | N (3/4), 4, 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D F G H K M N P R |
641 | larme | tear from eye | *ncodi | HL | N 4 | Insertion de PN 9: 4+9. |
642 | pointe - sommet - colline | tip of something - top - hill | *codi | HL | N | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C J S |
643 | pointe | tip of something | *codo | LL | N (3/4) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: J L N M R S |
644 | inciter | incite | *cok | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: E J R S |
645 | insérer - introduire - piquer avec pointe - cacher | poke in - put in - prick with a point, hide | *cok | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A F H J K L M N R S |
646 | sortir de | pull out | *cokUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C G H J K L M R |
647 | hache | axe | *coka | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B C D E G L S |
648 | singe: Cercopithecus spp. | monkey: Cercopithecus spp. | *coko | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A C D G K L M S |
649 | tête | head | *cooko | HHL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
650 | percer, insérer, pousser dans | pierce, insert, poke in | *com | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B G H J K L M N P R S |
651 | pousser dans | poke in | *com | L | V | Gt 375 |
652 | pousser dans | poke in | *comIk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C G H J K L M N R S |
653 | extraire chose insérée | pull out | *comUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C E G J H K L M P R S |
654 | sortir (pour une chose enfoncée) | come out (of thing poked in) | *comUk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C H J L M R S |
655 | emprunter - prêter | borrow - lend | *comb | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H L R |
656 | prêter | lend | *comb | L | V | Voir fiche 655. |
657 | emprunter | borrow | *coomb | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V/VV dans ce contexte |
658 | prêter | lend | *coomb | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V/VV dans ce contexte. |
659 | poisson | fish | *comba | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G N P S |
660 | coudre | sew | *con | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F G J L M P S |
661 | tirer ligne, écrire | draw a line, write | *con | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C G H J L M S |
662 | tirer ligne, écrire | draw a line, write | *conIk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L R |
663 | coudre | sew | *con | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M |
664 | honte | shame | *coni | HL | N 9, 10, 11 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
665 | montrer | show | *cong | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||
montrer | show | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
667 | stimuler - inciter | prod - incite | *cong | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A C E G J L M N R |
668 | inciter | incite | *cong | L | V | Voir fiche 667. |
669 | travailler bois - rogner | carve - pare down | *cong | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G K L |
670 | tailler en pointe | sharpen to a point | *cong | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D E H K L R S |
671 | tailler en pointe | sharpen to a point | *congUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D E F G H J L M N P |
672 | être taillé en pointe | be sharpened to a point | *congUk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C F G H J L M N P |
673 | pointe - pointe de douleur | point - twinge of pain | *conga | LL | N (3/4), 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A D H J L M N P R |
674 | pointe | point | *conge | LL | N (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B C E G H J L R |
675 | pointe - sommet - pointe de douleur | point - top - twinge of pain | *congo | LL | N (3/4), 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C J K L M R |
payer tribut | pay tribute | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
tribut | tribute | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
678 | percer | pierce | *cotUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B G M N |
679 | urine | urine | *cU | L | N (4),6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: D F J K L M R |
680 | visage - front | face - forehead | *cU | H | N 14/6 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 8: A B C H J H K S |
681 | front | front | *cU | H | N 14 | Gt 391 |
nid | nest | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D K L M | ||||
683 | insecte: termite - termite ailé | insect: termite - winged termite | *cUa | HH | N 3/4, 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A C D E F G H J K L M N R S |
684 | herbe: Graminaceae sp. | grass: Graminaceae sp. | *cUa | HH | N | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F H J L M S |
685 | être caché | be hidden | *cUam | L | V | V1 ouverte prouvée par l'aperture de la voyelle des suffixes issus de IC. |
plante urticante: Papilionaceae: mucuna spp. | urticating plant: Papilionaceae: mucuna spp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
687 | carboniser, boucaner | carbonize, smoke | *kad | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
688 | cacher - couvrir | hide, tr. - cover | *cUek | L | v | V1 ouverte prouvée indirectement par l'aperture de la voyelle des suffixes |
689 | couvrir | cover | *cUek | L | V | Gt 396 |
690 | frotter | rub | *cUb | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: E G J M N R |
691 | écorcer, écorcher - muer | skin (fruit or animal) - cast skin | *cUUbUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J K N R S |
692 | muer | cast skin | *cUUb | L | V | Voir "écorcher", fiche 691. |
693 | léopard | leopard | *cUbI | HL | N (7/8), (9/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F G N P |
brousse, savane | bush country, savannah | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
695 | léopard | leopard | *cUbi | HL | N | V2 fermée: pas d'attestation. |
espérer | hope | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G J M | ||||
697 | drainer - filtrer | strain (liquids) - filter | *cUUc | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H K N S |
oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | Indistinct de c&Uc&U, voir fiche 698 pour distribution. | ||||
oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R | ||||
701 | forger | forge | *cUd | H | V | Réflexes ambigus. |
702 | haïr | dislike | *cUUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E K L M N |
703 | bouillon | broth | *cUdi | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G M N P S |
odeur | smell | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||||
705 | cours d'eau | stream | *cUdo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: C D H L P |
706 | source | spring of water | *cUdo | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C G J K L M |
707 | source | spring of water | *cUdU | HL | N | Fermeture régulière de V2 dans ce contexte, semble-t-il . |
odeur | smell | Fermeture V2 régulière dans ce contexte, semble-t-il. | ||||
odeur | smell | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
710 | drainer - filtrer | strain (liquids) - filter | *cUUj | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G M N S |
711 | laver - nettoyer | wash - cleanse | *cUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C D E J L M P S |
712 | laver, nettoyer | wash, cleanse | *cUkUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B H M R |
haïr | dislike | Bq, Gt ps 127 | ||||
714 | haïr | dislike | *cUUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N M P |
715 | cheveu | hair | *cUkI | LH | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
ventouse | cupping-horn | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N M S | ||||
717 | acheter nourriture | buy food | *cUm | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G J N P |
718 | acheter nourriture | buy food | *cUUm | L | V | VV suspect: 1 attestation. |
719 | mordre | bite | *cUm | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D K L M |
720 | acheter | buy | *cUmb | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H L |
721 | acheter | buy | *cUUmb | H | V | opposition V/VV non établie devant NC. |
oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K M R | ||||
723 | viande | meat - flesh | *cUna | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A D S |
724 | viande | meat - flesh | *cUni | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B H K L |
725 | invertébré: sangsue | invertebrate: leech | *cUndo | HL | N | Gt ps 130 |
726 | invertébré: sangsue | invertebrate: leech | *cUndU | HL | N 3/4 | Gt 417 |
727 | invertébré: sangsue | invertebrate: leech | *cUnjU | HL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C R |
728 | vanner, cribler, filtrer - séparer - trier, choisir | winnow, sift, strain - separate - sort, choose | *cUng | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
729 | séparer | separate | *cUng | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 728. |
730 | filtrer | strain liquids | *cUng | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 728. |
731 | choisir | choose | *cUng | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 728. |
732 | vanner, cribler, filtrer - séparer - trier, choisir | winnow, sift, strain - separate - sort, choose | *cUngUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F H J L N P S |
733 | séparer | separate | *cUngUd | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 732. |
734 | filtrer | strain liquids | *cUngUd | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 732. |
735 | choisir | choose | *cUngUd | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 732. |
736 | dent | tooth | *cUnga | LH | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
737 | lune, mois | moon - month | *cUngI | HH | N 9/10 | Aperture V2 neutralisée: choix arbitraire - distribution commune: voir c&ung&e. |
738 | lune, mois | moon - month | *cUUngI | HHH | N 9/10 | Opposition V/VV non établie devant NC. |
739 | lune, mois | moon - month | *cUnge | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
740 | homme blanc | whiteman | *cUngU | LH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
741 | amertume - poison - douleur - colère | bitterness - poison - pain - anger | *cUngU | HH | N 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J K L M N S |
742 | souffrance | pain | *cUngU | HH | N 14 | Voir sous "amertume", CS 421, fiche 741. |
743 | colère | anger | *cUngU | HH | N 14 | Voir sous "amertume", CS 421, fiche 741. |
744 | poison | poison | *cUngU | HH | N 14 | Voir sous "amertume", CS 421, fiche 741. |
745 | verser | pour | *cUp | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C L | ||
746 | cruche - calebasse | jar - calabash | *cUpa | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C G J K M N P R S |
747 | calebasse | calabash | *cUpa | HL | N 9/10 | Voir sous "cruche" CS 425, fiche 746. |
748 | poisson | fish | *cu | H | N (9/6), (9/10) | Amuïssement de V12 attesté dans d'autres cas. |
749 | poisson | fish | *cue | HH | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B M |
750 | cheveu | hair | *cuI | LH | N (11/10) | Les attestations peuvent se rattacher à l'une des deux autres protoformes |
751 | poisson | fish | *cuI | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C D E G H K L M R |
752 | poisson | fish | *cui | HH | N (9/6), 9/10 | Fermeture par assimilation avec la voyelle précédente. |
753 | uriner | urinate | *cub | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B J F H M |
754 | urine | urine | *cuba | LL | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
755 | soleil | sun | *cuba | HL | N 5 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A M P |
756 | péter | fart | *cud | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A F G J M S |
757 | pet | fart | *cudi | LL | N (3) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A E G J M S |
758 | laver | wash | *cug | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G J M S |
finir, intr. | be finished, come to an end | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H | ||||
soutenir | support | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
761 | jour circadien | day of 24 hours | *cugu | HL | N (9/10), (14/6) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A B D J |
762 | laver | wash | *cuk | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A E J M |
763 | laver | wash | *cukUd | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
764 | houe | hoe | *cuka | HL | N (5/6) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C F G J L M S |
765 | jour circadien | day of 24 hours | *cukU | HL | N (5/6), 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C E G H J L S |
766 | nuit | night | *cukU | HL | N 14/6 | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 3: B H S |
767 | poser ventouse | bleed by cupping | *cumIk | H | V | Voir "ventouse", CS 440, fiche 768. |
768 | ventouse | cupping-horn | *cumo | HL | N (5/6), 11/10 | V1 aperture 2ième degré en zone C, ailleurs réflexes ambigus. |
village de chef | chief's village | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C K M | ||||
770 | surveiller | look after | *cung | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A C D E G H J L M N R |
771 | aider | help | *cung | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
772 | intestins | intestine(s) | *da | L | N 3/4, (5/)6, 14/6 | Voir fiche 773. |
773 | abdomen, intestin - grossesse - intérieur | abdomen, intestines - pregnancy - inside | *da | L | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G J K L M N R S |
774 | intérieur | inside | *da | L | N (3), (5), 9 | Mh, Gr, Gt 443 |
775 | long | long | *da | L | A | Gt 444 |
776 | longueur | length | *da | L | N 14 | Gt 444 |
777 | jardin | garden | *nda | L | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E K N S |
778 | jardin | garden | *jinda | LL | N 3/4 | C1 y chez Gt. Tous les réflexes sont ambigus selon Gt. |
779 | ancien temps | olden times | *da | L | N | Gt ps 139 |
780 | pou | louse | *da | H | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E F J M N S |
781 | village | village | *da | H | N 14/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C D H L |
ordalie | ordeal | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
783 | long | long | *dai | LH | A | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
784 | être long | be long | *daip | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A E F G H J K L M R S |
785 | regarder - regarder autour de soi | look, look at | *dab | L | V | Gt ps 142 |
786 | regarder, regarder autour de soi - être éveillé | look, look at - be awake | *dab | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H J L |
787 | maison | house | *dabo | HL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D |
788 | tirer à l'arc - saigner bétail - atteindre avec projectile - lancer | shoot at (bow) - bleed cattle - hit with missile - throw, throw away | *dac | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G H J M N P S |
789 | atteindre | hit | *dac | H | V | Voir fiche 788. |
790 | lancer, jeter | throw | *dac | H | V | Voir fiche 788. |
791 | jeter, lancer | throw away | *dac | H | V | Voir fiche 788. |
792 | fendre | crack | *dad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J L S |
793 | être fou | be mad | *dad | L | V | 1 seule attestation chez Gt. |
794 | être fou - être ivre | be mad - be drunken | *dadUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E G J L M |
795 | être couché, dormir - passer la nuit - être en friches | lie down, sleep - spend night - be fallow (field) | *daad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N R S |
796 | dormir | sleep | *daad | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 455 |
797 | passer la nuit | pass the night | *daad | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 456 |
798 | petit-fils | grandchild | *dada | LL | 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
799 | arbre: palmier - palme | palm-tree - palm-frond | *dada | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G H L M N P S |
800 | palme | palm-frond | *dada | LH | N 5/6 | Voir fiche 799. |
801 | inviter, convoquer | invite - convoke | *daadIk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F G J L M N P R |
802 | folie | madness | *dadi | LL | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
803 | pont | bridge | *dado | LL | N (5/6), 7/8, 14/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C E G H J K L M N P |
804 | folie | madness | *dadU | LH | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M |
805 | promettre - prédire - saluer en partant - faire testament | promise - foretell - say farewell - make testament | *dag | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: C F G J L M N |
806 | dire adieu | say farewell | *dag | L | V | Voir fiche 805. |
807 | enseigner | teach | *dag | L | V | Voir fiche 808. |
808 | montrer - enseigner - commander | show: teach - command | *dag | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C D J K M S |
809 | commander | command | *dag | L | V | Voir fiche 808. |
810 | commander | command | *dagId | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F J L R S |
811 | commander - envoyer message | command - send message | *dagIdi | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M P S |
812 | promesse | promise | *daga | LH | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C G L |
813 | accord - promesse mutuelle - testament | agreement - reciprocal promise - testament | *dagano | LLL | N 5/6, (9/10) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A E F G J L M P |
814 | promesse | promise | *dago | LL | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C J L M N |
815 | loi - palabre | law - affair | *dago | LL | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C G S |
816 | natte, couche | mat, bed | *dago | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G J M S |
817 | maison | house | *dagU | HL | N 9 | V2 ? Choix arbitraire. |
818 | maison | house | *dago | HL | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 3: B C S |
819 | agir par magie - faire divination - prédire - donner remède | work by magic - divine - foretell - give medicine | *dagUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J N S |
820 | langue, langage - mâchoire | tongue - language - jaw | *daka | HH | N (5/6), (11/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C E K L M R |
821 | gorge | throat | *daka | HH | N 6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H J L |
822 | voix | voice | *daka | HH | N (5/6), (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C F H J L R |
823 | palabre - mot | affair - word | *daka | HH | N (9/6), (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A B L R |
824 | mot | word | *daka | HH | N (9/6), (9/10) | Voir fiche 823. Gt HL. |
825 | surveiller - garder | look after | *dam | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D E K L |
826 | aller bien - être en bonne santé | get well - be in health | *dam | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D F J L N P |
827 | coller tr., intr. - enduire - être enduit. | stick tr. - intr. - stick to, tr. intr. - smear | *dam | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C H M N R |
828 | coller intr. | stick to (something), intr. | *dam | L | V | Voir fiche 827. |
829 | coller, intr. | stick to (something), intr. | *damat | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F J K L |
830 | coller, tr. | stick , tr. | *damIk | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
831 | langue | tongue | *damI | HL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
832 | frère, soeur par alliance | brother- or sister-in-law | *damU | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G M N P S |
833 | régler conflit | settle dispute - judge | *damUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: F G H J L M N P S |
834 | s'éveiller le matin (tôt - en bonne santé) - retrouver la santé | wake up in the morning (early - in good health) - revive | *damUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G J N |
835 | retrouver la santé | revive | *damUk | L | V | Voir fiche 834. |
836 | être affamé | be starved | *damb | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
837 | s'étendre, s'étaler | sprawl | *damb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: C D H J L M R |
838 | s'étaler | sprawl | *dambadad | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G H J L M S |
839 | payer tribu | pay tribute | *damb | L | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: P |
840 | payer tribu | pay tribute | *dambUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C D K L R |
841 | lécher | lick | *damb | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F G J L M P |
842 | cuire, bouillir | cook, boil | *damb | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C H L |
843 | cuire, bouillir | cook, boil | *daamb | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V/VV dans ce contexte. |
844 | vêtement | cloth | *damba | LH | N (3/4), 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H K L |
845 | arbre: baobab | tree: baobab | *damba | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G P |
846 | arbre: baobab | tree: baobab | *dambe | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
847 | tribu | tribute | *dambU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: C D K L M P R |
848 | long | long | *dampu | LH | A | Gt ps 150 |
849 | acheter | buy | *dand | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A K L R |
850 | franchir passerelle | pass through foot-bridge | *dandad | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
851 | ramper | crawl | *dand | L | V | Voir fiche 852. Gt note dànd / (dànd) erreur pour dàànd ? |
852 | s'étaler - ramper (plante) - se répandre | creep, crawl (plant) - spread (as vine) - | *dand | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: B C F J L |
853 | suivre | follow | *dand | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: B E G H S |
854 | suivre | follow | *daand | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
855 | suivre | follow | *dandUd | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R |
856 | bavarder | chat | *dand | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B M | ||
857 | pauvre | poor person | *danda | LH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: D L M S |
858 | pauvreté | poverty | *danda | LH | N 14 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 6: C L M N P S |
859 | dette - faute - palabre - sanction | debt - fault - affair - penalty | *dandU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F H K L M N P S |
860 | faute | fault | *dandU | LH | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 859. |
861 | dette | debt | *dandU | LH | N 3/4, (5/6) | Voir fiche 859. |
862 | sanction | penalty | *dandU | LH | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 859. |
863 | briller | shine | *dang | L | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 3: C P S |
864 | montrer - enseigner - annoncer | show - teach - announce | *dang | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D E F J L M |
865 | enseigner | teach | *dang | L | V | Voir fiche 864. |
866 | montrer | show | *dangId | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M P S |
867 | enseigner | teach | *dangId | L | V | Voir fiche 866. Pas d'attestations connues avec ce sens. |
868 | regarder - surveiller | look, look at | *dang | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F G H M |
champ, jardin | field, garden | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
bambou: Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | bamboo : Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N P | ||||
871 | entrée - porte | doorway - door | *dango | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G P |
872 | jurer | swear | *dap | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 7: D E F G L M N |
873 | be long | be long | *dap | L | V | Gt 504 |
874 | serment | oath | *dapo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M N P |
875 | pagaie | paddle | *dapo | LL | 7/8 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R |
876 | long | long | *de | L | A | Mh, Gr, Gt 507 |
877 | suie | soot | *de | L | 3 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
878 | revenant | ghost | *tadU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
879 | millet, eleusine | millet, eleusine | *de | H | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
880 | folie | madness | *cada | L_ | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N |
881 | être lâche - être pendant | be slack - be hanging | *debId | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: B J H L |
882 | élever, éduquer - caresser - tenir sur genoux - enfanter | bring up - caress, hold on knees - bear (child) | *ded | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
883 | caresser - (porter enfant sur genoux) | caress - (hold (child) on knees) | *ded | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 511 |
884 | enfanter | bear (child) | *ded | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 512 |
885 | glisser | glide | *ded | H | V | Voir fiche 887. |
886 | flotter | float | *ded | H | V | Voir fiche 887. |
887 | se balancer - flotter - glisser - être pendu - être léger | swing - float - glide - hang - be light | *ded | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E F G H L M S |
888 | être suspendu | be suspended | *ded | H | V | Voir fiche 887. |
889 | être léger | be light in weight | *ded | H | V | Voir fiche 887. |
890 | être léger - flotter | be light (in weight) - float | *dedUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K N R S |
parler | speak | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||||
892 | tissu | cloth | *dede | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A C H L |
893 | homme blanc | whiteman | *ndede | HH | N 1/2, 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
894 | barbe | beard | *dedi | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
895 | barbe - menton | beard - chin | *dedo | LL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
896 | aujourd'hui | today | *deedo | LLH | ? | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G H K L M N P |
897 | barbe - menton | beard - chin | *dedu | LL | N 7/8, 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
898 | menton | chin | *dedu | LL | N 7/8, 12/13 | Mh, Gr, Gt 520 |
899 | éviter, céder passage | avoid, get out of the way | *deg | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A C J L M N R S |
900 | oiseau - tisserin | bird - weaver-bird | *dege | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C E F G J M |
901 | oiseau: tisserin | bird: weaver-bird | *dege | LL | N | Gt 522 |
902 | être lâche - être pendant | be slack - be hanging | *degId | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G N P S |
903 | bière | beer | *degu | LL | N 6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
904 | permettre | allow | *dek | L | V | Voir fiche 905. |
905 | laisser - lâcher - cesser - permettre | let - let go - cease - allow | *dek | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D E F G J L M N P S |
906 | cesser | cease | *dek | L | V | Voir fiche 905. |
907 | être lourd - être honoré | be heavy - be honoured | *dem | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C E G H J K L M N R S |
908 | être lourd | be heavy | *demId | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J M N P S |
909 | être fatigué - échouer - embarrasser | be tired - fail - be too difficult for | *dem | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J M N P S |
910 | embarrasser | become too difficult for | *dem | L | V | Gt 529 |
911 | échouer | experience difficulty - fail | *dem | L | V | Gt 529 |
912 | honorer | honour | *dem | L | V | sens dérivé: cf Gt. |
913 | honorer | honour | *demIk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
914 | être infirme | be crippled | *dem | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H J L |
915 | être estropié - subir un tort | be lame - be injured | *demad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D G H J K L M N P R S |
916 | chauve-souris sp. | bat sp. | *dema | HL | N (3/4) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A B C G N P |
917 | infirme - infirmité | invalid - physical disability | *dema | HL | N 1/2, (3/4), 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G J K L M N R S |
918 | subir un tort | be injured | *demad | H | V | Gt 534 |
919 | être fatigué - être affaibli | be tired - be weakened | *demb | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C E F J L M S |
920 | être pendu - se balancer - planer - flotter | be hung up - swing - hover - float | *demb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
921 | marquer - décorer - tatouer | mark - decorate - tattoo | *demb | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D G L M N P S |
922 | glu | bird-lime | *dembo | LL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: C F J S |
923 | doigt | finger | *dembo | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
924 | doigt | finger | *deembo | HHH | N 3/4 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
925 | doigt | finger | *dembU | HH | N 3/4 | Réflexes de V2 à vérifier: une protoforme, choix arbitraire: voir distribution |
926 | être visqueux | be sticky | *dend | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F J N P |
927 | bave, salive gluante | slaver, sticky saliva | *denda | LL | N 11 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A C G J L M S |
voyage | journey | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N P | ||||
929 | osciller | dangle | *deng | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A C G L M N S |
faire | make | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
ajuster | make fitting | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
932 | courge sp. | pumpkin sp. | *denge | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C E G H |
pied - sabot - partie inférieure de la jambe | foot - hoof - lower part of leg | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||||
partie inférieure de la jambe | lower part of leg | Voir fiche 933. | ||||
935 | courge | pumpkin | *dengI | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
936 | être long | be long | *deep | L | V | Hb dep. |
937 | long | long | *deepu | LLL | A | Gt ps 164 |
lécher | lick | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
939 | apporter | bring | *deet | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M R S |
940 | être | be | *dI | L | V irr | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
941 | long | long | *dI | L | A | Gt ps 166 |
942 | autre | other | *ndI | H | A | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
gratter comme poule | scratch like fowl | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
944 | manger | eat | *dI | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
945 | ce, ces | that, those | *dIa | HH | P | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F G J M N S |
946 | s'enfoncer | sink | *dIam | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
947 | entrée - porte | doorway - door | *dIango | LLL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J K M N S |
948 | marcher sur | tread | *dIat | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C G H J K L M R |
949 | nourriture | food | *dIo | HL | N (7), (8) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N P S |
950 | main droite - côté droit | righthand - right side | *dIo | HL | N (3), 11, 14, 15 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E J L M P R S |
951 | bon goût | pleasant flavour | *dIo | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E M |
952 | oublier | forget | *dIb | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B E G |
953 | oublier | forget | *dIbad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
954 | étang - source | pool - well | *dIba | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N P |
955 | piège à bascule | falling trap | *dIba | HH | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C E G J K M N P R S |
956 | marcher sur | tread | *dIbat | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J K L P |
957 | grelot | small bell | *dIbo | LL | N 5/6, (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H L R |
958 | grelot | small bell | *dIbU | LL | N 5/6, (9/10) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: M N L |
959 | pleurer - crier - gémir | weep - shout - wail | *dId | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G H J K L M P R S |
960 | chemin | path | *dIda | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
961 | cordon ombilical | umbilical cord | *dIda | LL | 11/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E F J L M |
962 | couche | sleeping-place | *dIdI | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 6: E J K P R S |
963 | lit | bedstead | *dIdI | LL | N 14/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H J K L M P S |
964 | feu | fire | *dIdo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: J L M N R S |
965 | frontière | boundary | *dIdo | LL | N 3/4, (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 6: A B C J H R |
966 | deuil | mourning | *dIdo | LL | N 6, 7 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D E G H L M N P R S |
967 | ami - parent | friend - relative | *dIgU | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
968 | cultiver (surtout avec houe) | cultivate (especially with hoe) | *dIm | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E F G J K L M N P R S |
969 | colline | hill | *dIma | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
970 | chauve-souris sp. | bat sp. | *dIma | HL | N 3/4, (5/6) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: A B C D L M R S |
971 | langue | tongue | *dIme | HL | N (5/6), 11,10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A E G L N |
972 | langue | tongue | *dImI | HL | N 5/6, (7/8), 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C D E F G R S |
973 | langue (organe) - langage - flamme | tongue - language - flame | *dImi | HL | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B D E G H J K L M N P R S |
974 | constellation: Pléiades | constellation: Pleiades | *dImIda | LLL | N 7 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J L S |
975 | travail | work | *dImo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C F G H J K L M N S |
976 | engluer - coller à, intr. - durcir, intr. | trap by birdlime - stick to (something), intr - be firm, intr., | *dImb | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C H J L M N P S |
977 | durcir | become firm | *dImb | L | V | Gt 575 |
978 | engluer | trap by birdlime | *dImb | L | V | Gt 575 |
979 | oublier | forget | *dImb | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
980 | intrument de musique - lamellophone | musical instrument - lamellophone | *dImba | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D G J K L M N P R S |
981 | tambour | drum | *dImba | LL | N 5/6 | Gt 576 |
982 | piano sp. | hand-piano | *dImba | LL | N | Gt 576 |
983 | signe | sign | *dImbo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A B C J H L R |
984 | signe | sign | *dIImbo | LLL | N 7/8 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
985 | glu | birdlime | *dImbo | LL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C G H J L M N P S |
986 | manger prémices | eat first of new crops | *dImbUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
987 | attendre - garder - désirer | wait - watch - desire | *dInd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C G H J M N P S |
988 | garder - attendre - désirer | watch - wait - désirer | *dIndId | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D F J M N P S |
989 | garder | watch over | *dInd | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 581 |
990 | désirer | desire | *dInd | L | V | Gt 581 |
991 | garder | watch over | *dIndId | L | V | Voir fiche 988. |
992 | désirer | desire | *dIndId | L | V | Gt 581 a |
993 | trou, fosse | pit | *dIndI | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G K M R S |
994 | mesurer - essayer | measure - try | *dIng | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 5: D L M N P |
995 | être égal | be equal | *dIng | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G |
996 | être égaux - ressembler | be equal - resemble | *dIngan | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
997 | chercher - désirer - guetter | search for - desire - watch for | *dIng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B C H J N S |
998 | combien ? | how many? | *dInga | LH | A | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G N |
999 | anneau | ring | *dInga | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D E H J R S |
1000 | inspecter, examiner | inspect, examine | *dIngUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M P S |
1001 | payer - compenser | pay - compensate | *dIp | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J K L M N P S |
1002 | paiement | payment | *dIpo | LL | N (5) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
1003 | racine, fibre | root, fibre | *di | L | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D E F G H J K L R S |
1004 | corde, ficelle | string | *di | H | N 11 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: B G H N S |
1005 | être | be | *di | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
1006 | eau | water | *dia | HH | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
être assis, habiter | sit - dwell | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D | ||||
1008 | s'enfoncer - être dans le sol - disparaître | sink - be in earth - disappear | *diam | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B E G H J N R S |
1009 | disparaître | disappear | *diam | L | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 593 |
1010 | danser, jouer | dance, play | *dian | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D J K M R S |
1011 | jouer | play | *dian | H | V | Voir fiche 1010. Pas d'attestations de H. |
1012 | soulever - déterrer | pull up - pull out of ground | *diUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J K L M N R S |
1013 | sortir du sol - se relever - ressusciter | come out of ground - arise - revive | *diUk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
1014 | tourner, tr. intr. - errer | turn round, tr. intr. - wander about | *diUng | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 5: E H J R H |
1015 | errer | wander about | *diUngUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
1016 | tourner, intr. | turn round intr | *diUng | H | V | Bq, Gt 598 |
1017 | tourner, tr. intr. | turn round tr., intr. | *diUngUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J M N P S |
1018 | homme blanc | whiteman | *diUngU | HHL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G J M |
1019 | vertige | giddiness | *diUngU | HHL | N (5), (7) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B C E G N S |
1020 | vertige | giddiness | *diUngUdi | HHLH | N 7 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G J N P |
1021 | boucher - fermer les yeux | shut - shut eyes | *dib | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C G H J L M N P |
1022 | fermer les yeux | shut (eyes) | *dib | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 601 |
1023 | bloquer - empêcher | stop up - prevent | *dib | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
1024 | boucher - fermer yeux | stop up - shut eyes | *dibIkId | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: B E H L |
1025 | étang, mare - eau profonde - source | pool, pond - deep water - well | *diba | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1026 | source | well | *diba | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Mh, Gt 603 |
1027 | eau profonde | deep water | *diba | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Mh, Gt 603 |
1028 | lait | milk | *diba | HL | N 5, 6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N |
1029 | eau | water | *diba | HH | N 6 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: A B C J |
1030 | bouchon | stopper | *dibo | LL | N (7/8) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N S |
1031 | attendre | wait | *did | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C E H M R S |
1032 | froid | cold | *didi | LL | N (3) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H N |
1033 | ombre | shadow | *didi | HH | N (3/4), (7/8) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A C G N |
1034 | être froid - trembler | become cold - shiver | *didid | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G M N R S |
1035 | être froid | become cold | *gigid | L | V | Gt note que les attestations ont des réflexes ambigus de d/g - une protoforme: |
1036 | trembler | shiver | *didim | L | V | Bq, Gt 610didi |
1037 | être froid - trembler | be cold - trembler | *didim | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E F G H M N R S |
1038 | être froid | be cold | *gigim | L | V | Gt indique que les attestations ont réflexes polyvalents d/g: choix arbitraire. |
1039 | être carbonisé - être noirci | be burnt - be blackened | *dig | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 5: A B C F J |
1040 | ficelle | string | *digI | H_ | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
1041 | ficelle | string | *digi | HL | N 3/4, 11/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D E F M N |
1042 | charge | load | *digo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J K M P R |
1043 | être profond - s'enfoncer - se coucher pour le soleil | be deep - sink - set (sun) | *dik | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E J L M S |
1044 | enterrer (planter) | bury - (plant) | *diIk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B D E F G H J K L M R S |
1045 | pays | country | *diko | HL | N (5/6) | Gt 616 |
1046 | être éteint, éteindre - se perdre - disparaître | be extinguished - extinguish - get lost | *dim | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1047 | éteindre | extinguish | *dim | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 617 |
1048 | perdre | get lost | *dim | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 618 |
1049 | se perdre, disparaître | get lost | *dimId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J L S |
1050 | esprit de mort - (ogre) | spirit - (ogre) | *dimU | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C D E F G K M N S |
1051 | ogre | ogre | *dimU | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Mh, Gr, Gt 619 |
1052 | oublier | forget | *dimb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H R |
1053 | oublier | forget | *diimb | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1054 | tromper - se perdre - voler | deceive - get lost - cause to get lost - steal | *dimb | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B C J L |
1055 | se perdre | get lost | *dimb | H | V | Voir fiche 1054. |
1056 | se perdre | cause to get lost | *dimb | H | V | Voir fiche 1054. |
1057 | se perdre | get lost | *dimbad | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H K L |
1058 | se perdre | get lost | *diimbad | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1059 | corps | body | *dimba | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: G K S |
1060 | s'enfoncer | sink | *dind | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: A C E G |
1061 | désirer | desire | *ding | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C L |
1062 | tourner, tr. intr. - enrouler, envelopper | turn round, tr. intr. - wind round, wrap up | *ding | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C G H J K L N R |
1063 | emmêler | surround | *diing | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||
1064 | enrouler | wind round | *dingIdId | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M R S |
1065 | emmêler | surround | *ding | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B E G H K L M N R S |
1066 | envelopper | wrap up | *ding | H | V | Mh, Gt 625 1/2 |
1067 | tourner | twist | *ding | H | V | Mh, Gt 626 |
1068 | ruche | beehive | *dinga | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G J M N |
1069 | canon | cannon | *dinga | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G J L M |
1070 | canon | cannon | *ginga | LL | N 3/4 | Nombreux réflexes polyvalents de d/g mais réflexes non ambigus de d dans |
fumée | smoke | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
1072 | nouer | tie a knot | *dit | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: A L |
1073 | nouer | tie a knot | *ditIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: J H K L R |
1074 | délier | untie | *ditUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 6: A C J H K R |
1075 | noeud | knot | *dita | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H L R |
1076 | lourd | heavy | *dito | LL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C E F G H J K L M P |
1077 | lourdeur, poids | weight | *dito | LL | N 14 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: A B C E G J L |
1078 | lourd | heavy | *ditU | LL | A | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E N |
1079 | lourdeur, poids | weight | *ditU | LL | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L |
1080 | sommeil | sleep | *do | H | N 13 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C D H J L M N R |
1081 | rêve | dream | *do | H | N 5 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
1082 | nuit | night | *do | H | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G J M N P S |
1083 | couche | sleeping-place | *do | H | N (6), (9/10), (14/6) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: D H K M N |
1084 | disparaître, se perdre | disappear - get lost | *dob | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L M N P S |
1085 | ensorceler | bewitch | *dob | L | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
1086 | être mouillé | be wet | *dob | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 6: C E F G J P |
1087 | mettre dans l'eau | soak | *dobIk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G N P S |
1088 | pêcher à la ligne | fish with line | *dob | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C F G H J K L M R S |
1089 | terre, argile, boue - monde | soil, clay, mud - world | *doba | LH | N 5, (6) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A D J K L M R |
1090 | terre | soil | *doba | LH | N 5, (6) | Voir fiche 1089. |
1091 | argile | clay | *doba | LH | N 5, (6) | Voir fiche 1089. |
1092 | hameçon | fish-hook | *dobanI | HLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: J L M N |
1093 | hameçon | fish-hook | *dobo | HL | N 5/6, 7/8, 9/10, (14/6) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C F G H J K L M R S |
1094 | regarder, voir - faire face | look, look at - face towards | *dod | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J L M N P |
1095 | faire face | face towards | *dod | L | V | Gt 641 |
1096 | sifflement | whistling | *doodi | LLL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: H J K L M N S |
1097 | sifflement | whistling | *doogi | LLL | N 3/4 | Tous les réflexes de C2 sont ambigus: une protoforme: choix arbitraire. |
1098 | rêve | dream | *doodi | LLH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C D G H |
1099 | sommeil | sleep | *doodo | HHH | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
1100 | ensorceler - maudire | bewitch - curse | *dog | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C E F G H K L M P R S |
1101 | maudire | curse | *dog | L | V | Gt 644 |
1102 | sorcellerie | witchcraft | *doga | LH | N (7) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
1103 | sorcellerie | witchcraft | *dogI | LL | N 14 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H S |
1104 | sorcellerie, sortilège, poison | witchcraft, spell, poison | *dogi | LL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D E F J K L M R S |
1105 | sorcellerie | witchcraft | *dogi | LH | N 14 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M |
1106 | sorcellerie | witchcraft | *dogo | LL | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: B C F H J S |
chose | thing | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
1108 | vin - bière | wine - beer | *dogu | LL | N 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B D K L R |
1109 | pleuvoir | rain | *dok | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A C D J K L M N R |
1110 | lèvre, bouche, bec | lip, mouth, beak | *domo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D E F G J K L M N S |
1111 | bouche | mouth | *domo | LL | N 3/4 | Mh, Gr, Gt 652 |
1112 | demander pour | ask for | *domb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E G H K L M N P S |
1113 | demander pour | ask for | *doomb | H | V | Opposition V/VV devant NC non démontrée: pour Gt tous les réflexes sont |
1114 | suivre | follow | *dond | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C G J K L S |
1115 | chercher - expliquer | search for - explain | *dond | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 7: E F G J L M N |
1116 | expliquer | explain | *dond | L | V | Voir fiches 1115 et 6673. |
1117 | douleur - plaie - abcès | pain - wound - abcess, | *donda | LL | N (5/6), 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G K L M N P S |
1118 | marteau | hammer | *dondo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
1119 | arranger | arrange | *dong | L | V | Bq, Gt 657 |
1120 | accumuler - arranger - emballer | heap up - arrange - pack up | *dong | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 11: B C D H K L M N P R S |
1121 | accumuler | heap up | *doong | L | V | Erreur chez Gt: même forme entre ( ) et sans ( ). Pas d'opposition établie |
1122 | emballer | pack carefully | *dong | L | V | Bq, Gt 659 |
1123 | emballer | pack carefully | *dongId | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H M R S |
1124 | enseigner | teach | *dong | L | V | Dw, Ms, Gt 660 |
1125 | enseigner | teach | *doong | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1126 | enseigner | teach | *dongici | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B K L R |
1127 | parler - enseigner | speak - teach | *dong | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B G H N R S |
1128 | rivière - vallée - chenal | river - valley - channel | *donga | LL | N 3/4, (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: B K L M N R S |
1129 | vallée | valley | *donga | LL | N 3/4, (9/10) | Voir fiche 1128. |
1130 | chenal | channel | *donga | LL | N 3/4, (9/10) | Voir fiche 1128. |
1131 | écuelle | plate, bowl | *donga | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
1132 | dizaine, dix | ten | *dongo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M P R |
1133 | ligne, rangée | line, row | *dongo | LL | N 3/4, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E G H J K L M N R S |
1134 | rangée | line of objects | *doongo | LLL | N 3/4, (11/10) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1135 | lignage, parenté, clan, tribu | lineage, kinship, clan, tribe | *dongo | LL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C D J L N P S |
1136 | tribu | tribe | *dongo | LL | N 14 | Bq, Gt 665 |
1137 | frère | brother | *dongo | LH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L N P S |
1138 | argile - motte - terre | clay - clod - soil | *dongo | LH | N 5, 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
1139 | motte | clod | *dongo | LH | N 5, 14 | Dw, Ms, Gt 667 |
1140 | terre | soil | *dongo | LH | N 5 | Dw, Ms, Gt 668 |
1141 | pot | pot | *dongo | LH | N (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A G K M N P S |
1142 | guider | lead the way | *dongUd | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 670 |
1143 | marcher en tête - précéder - guider | go ahead - precede - guide | *dongUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M P |
1144 | sang | blood | *dopa | LL | N 3, (5), (14) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D G K L M N S |
1145 | rêver | dream | *doot | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E F G H J K L M N R S |
1146 | rêve | dream | *doota | HHL | N (3/4) - (7/8) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K L N P |
1147 | rêve | dream | *dooti | HHL | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C F |
1148 | rêve | dream | *dooto | HHL | N 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G J L N M S |
1149 | rêve | dream | *dooto | HHH | N 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A C L M R |
1150 | se battre | fight | *dU | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C E F J K L M N R S |
1151 | se battre | fight | *dUan | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B G H J K L R S |
île | island | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J M N | ||||
1153 | être malade, être blessé | be ill, be wounded | *dUad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B E F G H J M N P S |
1154 | maladie | illness | *dUadi | HHL | N 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E H M S |
1155 | maladie | illness | *dUaide | HHHH | N 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J L M P S |
1156 | porter vêtements | wear | *dUat | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
se tromper - s'égarer | make a mistake - lose one's way | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D K L M | ||||
1158 | fleur | flower | *dUba | LL | N 5/6, (7/8), 14/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E G J K L M N P S |
1159 | cerveau | brain | *dUbI | LH | 14 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K L R S |
1160 | jour voisin - hier - demain | the next day/ the before day - tomorrow - yesterday | *dUbi | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C G J | ||
1161 | demain | tomorrow | *dUbi | Voir fiche 1160 | ||
1162 | être amer - être aigu | be bitter - be sharp | *dUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: C E F H J L M N R |
1163 | être plein | become full | *dUUd | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
1164 | être droit | be straight | *dUdam | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B C D H L S |
1165 | mettre droit | straighten | *dUdIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: D L S |
1166 | amertume | bitterness | *dUdi | LL | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
1167 | sifflement | whistling | *dUdi | HH | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G L N P S |
1168 | amertume | bitterness | *dUdU | LL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C E F H K L M R |
1169 | bile - vésicule biliaire | gall - gall-bladder | *dUdU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D H J K L N P R S |
1170 | ululement | ululation | *dUUdU | HHH | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
1171 | bile - vésicule biliaire | gall - gall-bladder | *dUdUe | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
1172 | vésicule biliaire | gall-bladder | *dUdUe | HLL | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 1171 pour la distribution. Ton de V1 ? |
1173 | ululer | ululate | *dUUdUt | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
1174 | ami | friend | *dUgU | LH | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 1175. |
1175 | frère ou soeur de même sexe - parent - ami | brother or sister (same sex) - relative - friend | *dUgU | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 5: B E F G H |
1176 | bière | beer | *dUgu | LL | N 6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B L |
1177 | tresser | plait | *dUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D F G J L M N P S |
1178 | nommer | name | *dUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B H J K L R |
1179 | vomir | vomit | *dUk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C E F H J K L M N P S |
1180 | homonyme | namesake | *dUki | LL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
1181 | mordre | bite | *dUm | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B E F G J M N P S |
1182 | mâle | male | *dUme | HL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E G H J K L M N P R S |
1183 | mari | husband | *dUme | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E G H J K L M N P R S |
1184 | frère de l'épouse - oncle maternel | brother of woman - maternal uncle | *dUme | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A B J M N S |
1185 | oncle maternel | maternal uncle | *dUme | HL | N 9/10 | Distribution: avec "frère de l'épouse". |
1186 | langue | tongue | *dUmI | HL | N (5/6), (11/10) | V2 : pas d'attestation non ambiguë: choix arbitraire. Voir fiche 1187. |
1187 | langue | tongue | *dUmi | HL | N (5/6), (11/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G J N P |
1188 | mâle - mari | male - husband | *dUmI | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E M |
1189 | appliquer ventouse | bleed by cupping | *dUmIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J N P S |
1190 | louer, remercier | praise, thank | *dUmb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G M N S |
1191 | remercier | thank | *dUmb | L | V | Struck, Gt 701 |
1192 | éloges | praises | *dUmbo | LL | N 6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G M N S |
1193 | soeur, frère, de sexe opposé | (his) sister, (her) brother, | *dUmbU | LL | N 1, 5/2, 6, 1a/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G F H K M P |
1194 | accumuler - ajouter | store up - add to | *dUnd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C F G H J K L M N P R |
1195 | ajouter à | add to | *dUnd | L | V | Voir "accumuler", fiche 1194. |
1196 | accumuler, ajouter | store up, add to | *dUndIk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: G H K M N R |
1197 | marteau, enclume | hammer, anvil | *dUndo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
1198 | colline | hill | *dUndU | HL | N 3/4, 5/6, (9/10) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R |
1199 | termitière | antheap | *dUndU | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H L M |
1200 | bosse | hump | *dUndU | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
1201 | lier | join by tying | *dUng | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A E F G L M N P S |
1202 | assaisonner | season (food) | *dUng | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: G E F J L M N R S |
1203 | convenir | be fitting | *dUng | L | V | Voir fiche 1204. |
1204 | être droit, juste - mettre droit, juste - convenir - ajuster | be straight, right - put straight, right - be fitting - adjust | *dUng | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: B C E H S |
1205 | être droit | be straight | *dUng | L | V | Voir fiche 1204. |
1206 | aller droit - diriger | go straight - steer | *dUng | L | V | Voir fiche 1204. |
1207 | convenir | be fitting | *dUngam | L | V | Voir fiche 1208. |
1208 | être droit, rendre juste - convenir - aller droit | be straight, right - be fitting - go right | *dUngam | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C E L M N P S |
1209 | être droit | be straight | *dUngam | L | V | Voir fiche 1208. |
1210 | aller droit | go straight | *dUngam | L | V | Voir fiche 1208. |
1211 | adapter | become fitting | *dUngIk | L | V | Voir fiche 1213. |
1212 | être droit | be right | *dUngIk | L | V | Voir fiche 1213. |
1213 | mettre droit, rendre juste - adapter - aller droit - diriger | put straight, right - make fitting - go right - steer | *dUngIk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: E H J L M N R |
1214 | aller droit - diriger | go straight - steer | *dUngIk | L | V | Voir fiche 1213. |
1215 | être brûlant | be hot | *dUng | L | V | 1 attestation en B22b |
1216 | être brûlant | be hot | *dUngUd | L | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 712 a |
1217 | articulation - genou | joint - genou | *dUngo | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N P S |
1218 | genou | knee | *dUngo | LL | N 5/6 | Voir sous "articulation" - fiche 1217. |
1219 | tribu - clan - famille | tribe - clan - family | *dUngo | LL | N (5/6) | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: A B L S |
1220 | divinité | god | *dUngU | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G E F M N P |
1221 | perle | bead | *dUngU | LL | N 14 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: H L M N S |
1222 | rongeur: porc-épic | rodent: porcupine | *dUngU | LH | N (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G M N R S |
1223 | arbuste: piment - poivre | shrub: red pepper - pepper | *dUngU | HH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
1224 | arbuste: poivre | shrub: pepper | *dUUngU | HHH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1225 | brûler intr. - être brûlant | burn intr. - be hot | *dUngUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: C E F G H J K L M N R S |
1226 | aigreur d'estomac | heartburn | *dUngUdIda | LLLL | N 7 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J L P S |
1227 | passer - surpasser | pass - surpass | *dUt | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A B G H J N R |
1228 | corps | body | *dUtU | HL | N 9/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
1229 | genou | knee | *du | H | N 5/6 | Chute de V12 en position finale. |
1230 | suinter | ooze | *du | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 723 |
1231 | venir de, sortir de - suinter, saigner | come (or go) out - ooze, bleed | *du | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D E F J K L M N R S |
1232 | venir de | come from | *du | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 724 |
1233 | venir | come | *du | L | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 725 |
1234 | porter vêtements | wear | *duad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1235 | porter vêtements | wear | *duat | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 6: D H L N P S |
1236 | vêtir | clothe | *duek | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J N |
1237 | cheveu | hair | *duIdI | HHH | N | Agglutination du PN 11 ? |
1238 | vêtir | clothe | *duIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 10: D F G H J K L M N R |
1239 | genou | knee | *duI | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C D E F G J K M S |
1240 | genou | knee | *dui | HH | N 5/6, (7/8) | Voyelle finale fermée par assimilation. |
1241 | dévêtir | take off (clothes) | *duUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1242 | être dévêtu | be taken off (of clothes) | *duUk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G L M N |
1243 | être dévêtu | be taken off (of clothes) | *duuk | H | V | Gt ne cite que des réflexes ambivalents. |
1244 | pêcher | fish | *dub | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D E F G J L M S |
1245 | immerger | dip | *dub | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B C D H J |
1246 | ombre | shadow | *dudI | HH | N 3/4, (7/8) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G K M N S |
1247 | cuire dans l'eau, remuer pâte | cook, boil - stir pap | *dug | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D E F G J M P S |
1248 | pagayer | paddle | *dug | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D J K L R S |
1249 | fermer | shut | *dugad | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G P S |
1250 | ouvrir | open | *dugUd | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G P S |
1251 | actionner soufflet | blow bellows | *dugUt | L | V | En G J : C2 sonore : soit règle de Dahl, soit réflexe de b en C1 . |
1252 | vomir | vomit | *duk | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
1253 | actionner soufflet | work the bellows | *dukUt | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E G J K L M N P |
1254 | consentir, être d'accord | assent | *dum | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
1255 | consentir, être d’accord | assent | *dumId | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K M R S | ||
1256 | gronder, grogner | roar, rumble | *dum | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B D E G H J K L N R S |
1257 | maudire | curse | *dum | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D E F J | ||
1258 | sentir intr. | smell intr. | *dumb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: C D H M S |
1259 | pleuvoir | rain | *dumb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: F N S |
1260 | odeur | smell | *dumba | LH | N 5, (7), (9), (11) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D E G H J K L N P R S |
1261 | pluie continuelle - temps pluvieux | continuous rain - rain mist | *dumbI | LH | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: C D E F H J L M N P R S |
1262 | temps pluvieux | rain mist | *dumbI | LH | N (3) | Bq, Gt 745 |
1263 | cuire sous cendres | bake in ashes | *dumbIk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J M P S |
lèvre | lip | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L | ||||
bouche | mouth | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B | ||||
1266 | nuage | cloud | *dunde | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G N P R |
1267 | tirer, traîner | pull, drag | *dut | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G H J M N P S |
1268 | fissure, crevasse (surtout au pied) | fissure, crack (especially in foot) | *ga | L | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J P |
1269 | arbre épineux | thorn-tree | *nga | L | N | Gt ps 200 |
1270 | arbre épineux | thorn-tree | *jinga | LL | N | C1 y chez Gt. |
1271 | gratter | scratch | *kad | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: D E H J L M |
1272 | combien ? | how many ? | *nga | H | A | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
1273 | ressembler | be like | *nga | L | V, C | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E G J K M N R S |
1274 | diviser - distribuer - faire cadeau | divide - give away - make present | *gab | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G H J K L M N R S |
1275 | diviser | divide | *gabUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C H J S |
1276 | distribuer | give away | *gab | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 755 |
1277 | distribuer | give away | *gabId | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B E G J M S |
1278 | bouclier | shield | *gabo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: C E F G J L M |
1279 | cadeau | gift | *gabU | LL | N 5/6 | V2 ambigu : choix arbitraire. |
1280 | générosité | generosity | *gabU | LL | N 5 | V2 ambigu: choix arbitraire. |
1281 | cadeau - générosité | gift - generosity | *gabo | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
1282 | générosité | generosity | *gabo | LL | N 5 | Gt 757 |
1283 | retourner | come (or go) back | *gad | L | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 758 |
1284 | retourner - tourner - rendre | come (or go) back - turn - give back | *gadUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: B C D E F G J K L M R |
1285 | retourner - revenir | come (or go) back | *gadUk | L | V | Hb, Ms, Gt 758 b |
1286 | tourner - retourner - changer | turn, tr. - come (or go) back - alter | *gad | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B C E |
1287 | retourner | turn, tr. | *gadUd | L | V | Gt 759 a |
1288 | se retourner - retourner quelque part - revenir | turn, intr. - go back - come back | *gadUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C E F G J L M R |
1289 | changer | alter, tr. | *gad | L | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 760 |
1290 | changer | alter, tr. | *gadUd | L | V | Gt 760 a |
1291 | plume, huppe, houppe | feather, feather-headdress, tuft | *gada | LL | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M N S |
1292 | houppe | feather-headdress | *gada | LL | N | Bq, Gt 761 |
1293 | natte | mat | *gada | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 6: A B C J H R |
1294 | ongle | fingernail | *gada | HL | N (7/8), (9/10), (11/6), 11/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: A C M S |
1295 | crabe | crab | *gaada | HHH | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J |
1296 | être sur le dos | lie on back | *gadam | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C E F J L |
1297 | être sur le dos | lie on back | *gadamId | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L |
1298 | polenta, bouillie | mush, pap | *gadI | LL | n 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D F G J M P |
1299 | sang | blood | *gadi | LH | N (4), (6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F M N P S |
1300 | palmier à huile - noix de palmier à huile | oil-palm - nut of oil-palm | *gadi | LH | N (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C H J K L M |
1301 | noix de palmier à huile | nut of oil-palm | *gadi | LH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Gt 768 |
1302 | huile | oil | *gadi | LH | N 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B H K L R |
1303 | mariée (nouvelle) | bride | *pIa | HH | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
secret, confidence | secret, confidence | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
palissade, haie | fence, hedge | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
1306 | se détériorer | go bad | *gag | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D E F J L |
attacher | tie up | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||||
délier | untie | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
1309 | parler - répondre | speak - answer | *gamb | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C D E G H J K L M N P S |
1310 | médire | slander | *gamb | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D E J M |
1311 | parole, mot, palabre, nouvelle - récit | speech, word, affair, news, tale | *gambo | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A C E F G J K L M N |
1312 | penser | think | *gan | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D F G H J N P |
1313 | raconter | tell a tale | *gan | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A C D E F H J L |
1314 | cent | hundred | *gana | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F G J N P S |
1315 | combien ? | how many ? | *ngana | HL | A | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
1316 | combien ? | how many ? | *nganI | H_ | A | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
1317 | sagesse | wisdom | *gano | LL | N 6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: A C H L M N P S |
1318 | conte - proverbe | tale - proverb | *gano | LL | N 7/8, (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A E F G J L M R S |
1319 | se coaguler | coagulate | *gand | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C G M R |
1320 | fagot - gerbe - charge | bundle - sheaf - load | *ganda | LL | N 3/4, (9/10) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: C G F J S |
1321 | clan | clan | *ganda | LH | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B D F H J R |
1322 | village | village | *ganda | LH | N (9/6),9/10 | Voir fiche 1324. |
1323 | enclos du chef | chief 's enclosure | *ganda | LH | N 9 | Voir fiche 1324. |
1324 | maison - village - enclos de chef | house - village - chief's enclosure | *ganda | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: B C E G H J K L M N R |
vêtement | cloth | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
1326 | crocodile | crocodile | *gandU | LH | N 9/6, 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 9: A B C D H K L M R |
1327 | crocodile | crocodile | *gaandU | LLH | N 9/6, 9/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
main | hand | Voir fiche 1329. | ||||
1329 | paume de la main - main | palm of hand - main | *ganja | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D F G H J K L M N P S |
1330 | main | hand | *ganjI | LL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
1331 | attacher | tie up | *gang | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E G H J M N R S |
1332 | guérisseur | medicine-man | *ganga | LL | N 1/2, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1333 | guérisseur | medicine-man | *nganga | LL | N 1/2, 1a/2a | Intégration du PN 9. |
1334 | médicament | medicine | *ganga | LL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C E F G J K L M N R S |
1335 | racine | root | *ganga | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C N |
1336 | être lâche - être mou - être faible | be loose - be soft - be weak | *tep | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J L M |
1337 | pagaie | paddle | *gapi | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A B J |
1338 | pain | bread | *gaatI | LLL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
1339 | oeuf | egg | *ge | H | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B H |
calebasse - calebasse à onguent | calabash - calabash for ointment | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: D S | ||||
calebasse, calebasse à onguent | calabash - calabash for ointment | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
1342 | aller | go | *ge | L | V | Réfection V des radicaux CV. |
1343 | mesurer | measure | *ged | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M S |
1344 | penser | think | *ged | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G E J M S |
1345 | essayer | try | *ged | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D G J L M S |
1346 | essayer | try | *gedi | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M N S |
1347 | couler | flow | *ged | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: C E J S |
1348 | cours d'eau | stream | *geda | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: B C J L S |
1349 | fer - objet de fer | iron - iron thing | *geda | LL | N 7 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C D E F G J L M N P |
1350 | houe | hoe | *geda | LL | N 7 | Voir fiche 1349. |
1351 | cours d'eau - courant | stream | *gedi | LL | N 3/4, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D F J H K L S |
1352 | sagesse, ruse | wisdom - guile | *gedi | LL | N | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L |
teigne | ringworm | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E M | ||||
1354 | dent | tooth | *gego | LL | N 5/6 | Hb, Ms, Gt 802 |
1355 | molaire - dent | molar tooth - tooth | *gego | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E F G K L P R S |
1356 | houe - hache - fer de lance - couteau | hoe - axe - spear-head - knife | *gembe | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D E F G J M P |
1357 | chauve-souris sp. | bat sp. | *gembUa | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||
1358 | chauve-souris sp. | bat sp. | *geembU | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. | ||
1359 | étranger - visiteur | stranger - visitor | *geni | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D E F G J L M P R S |
1360 | aller | go | *gend | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 806 |
1361 | s'en aller | go away | *gend | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 806 |
1362 | marcher - voyager - aller - s'en aller | walk - travel - go - go away | *gend | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C E F G J K L M N R S |
1363 | voyageur - étranger | traveller - stranger | *genda | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C F H J L M |
1364 | voyage | journey | *gendo | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C E F J K L M R S |
1365 | sonnette | bell | *gengede | LHH | N | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A D E L M |
1366 | crinière | mane | *genje | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
1367 | oeuf | egg | *geji | HH | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
1368 | oeuf | egg | *gI | H | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G J K L M P R S |
1369 | autre | other | *ngI | H | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G K L M N P R |
1370 | beaucoup | many | *ngI | H | A | Gt ps 215 |
1371 | aller | go | *gI | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F H J K L M N P R S |
1372 | oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | *gIba | HL | N | Gt ps 216 |
1373 | voleur | thief | *gIbi | HL | N 1/2 | Gt 812 |
1374 | agir, faire - dire - avoir | act, do - say - have | *gId | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D J K M P S |
1375 | être tabou | be taboo | *gId | L | V | Gt ps 217 |
1376 | chemin | path | *gIda | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: E K M |
1377 | phacochère: Suides sp. | warthog: Suides sp. | *gIdI | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J K M N S |
1378 | oeuf | egg | *gIdI | LH | N (3/4) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C D K |
1379 | hier | yesterday | *gIdo | LL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
1380 | dos, derrière | back, rear | *gIma | LL | N 9 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
1381 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *gIma | HL | N | Gt ps 221 |
être fort, être bien portant | be strong, be healthy | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
1383 | être gras, être gros | be fat, be thick | *gIn | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: F G L M N |
saison chaude | hot season | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K M N S | ||||
1385 | oeuf | egg | *gIje | LH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
1386 | oeuf | egg | *gIji | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
1387 | village | village | *gi | L | N 3/4 | Voir distribution sous variante: réflexes indistincts: choix arbitraire. |
1388 | village | village | *ngi | L | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C K L M N |
1389 | mouche | fly | *gi | L | N (3/4), 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C E F G H L M R S |
1390 | aller | go | *gi | L | V | Réfection des radicaux CV. |
1391 | esclave | slave | *gia | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: F G J L M N |
1392 | antilope sp. | kind of antelope | *gia | HH | N | Gt ps 224 |
1393 | voleur | thief | *gibi | HL | N | Gt ps 225 |
1394 | s'abstenir de, éviter - refuser - être interdit - être puni | abstain from, avoid - refuse - be taboo - be punished | *gid | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C E F G H J K L M N R S |
1395 | être interdit | taboo | *gid | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 822 |
1396 | être tabou | be taboo | *gid | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 822 |
1397 | interdit | taboo | *gida | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B C K L R S |
1398 | sang | blood | *gida | LH | N (5), 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C D H K L |
1399 | oiseau | bird | *gida | HL | N (9/10), 12/13 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A H K L R |
1400 | interdit - abstinence | taboo - abstinence | *gido | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A C F G J L M S |
1401 | sauterelle | locust | *gige | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M P S |
1402 | foyer | fireplace | *giko | HL | N 5/6 | Gt 828 |
1403 | être debout | stand | *gim | H | V | Gt base cette reconstruction sur le holoholo (D) g&iman que Coupez, 1955 |
1404 | entier - sain | whole - healthy | *gima | LL | A | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: C E F G J L N |
1405 | nom | name | *gina | HL | N 5/6 | Gt 831 |
1406 | mouche | fly | *gingi | LL | N 1a/2, (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B H K L |
1407 | tuer | kill | *gipag | L | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 3: H K R |
1408 | léopard | leopard | *go | L | N (1a/2), 9/10 | Gt 834 |
1409 | plier | bend | *goob | L | V | J61 rundi oppose gòob "se tordre, se recourber (pioche)" à gòb "se courber": |
1410 | crochet | hook | *gobe | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
1411 | crochet | hook | *gobe | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M N S |
1412 | peau de portage - placenta | baby sling - placenta | *gobi | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J K L S |
1413 | baby sling | baby sling | *gobi | LL | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 1412. |
1414 | tousser | cough | *goc | H | V | Gt 838 |
1415 | tousser | cough | *gocUd | H | V | Gt 838 a |
tirer | pull | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H | ||||
1417 | corde | string | *godi | LH | N 3/4, (5/6), 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C D H J K L M R S |
1418 | corde | string | *ngodi | LH | N 11/10 | Agglutination de PN 9. |
1419 | force | strength | *godo | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B H K L |
1420 | hier | yesterday | *godo | LL | N 5 | Voir fiche 1421. |
1421 | soir - hier | evening: yesterday | *godo | LL | N 3, 5 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C D F G J L P |
1422 | soir - hier | evening - yesterday | *godocI | LLH | N (9) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L R |
1423 | soir: hier | evening - yesterday | *godooba | HLLL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D E J K |
1424 | redresser - étendre | straighten - spread | *godUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J K L M R S |
1425 | être redressé | be straight | *godUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G K L M P R S |
1426 | être redressé | be straight | *godUdUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: F G J L M |
1427 | tronc, pont | trunk, bridge | *gogo | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 6: A B C E G J |
1428 | rondin, stt pour pont | log, especially as bridge | *googo | LLH | N 3/4 | Seul le H16b kongo atteste une voyelle longue. |
1429 | tambour, (danse) | drum, (danse) | *goma | LL | N 9/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1430 | battre des mains | clap hands | *gomb | L | V | Voir fiche 1431. |
1431 | battre tambour - battre des mains | beat drum - clap hands | *gomb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F J L M N P S |
1432 | racler | scrape | *gomb | H | V | Réflexes de k ou réflexes ambigus en C1. |
1433 | meneur (de chant ou de danse) | leader (in song or dance) | *gomba | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: L M N R |
1434 | vache (gen.) | cattle | *gombe | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1435 | vache | cattle | *gombo | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
1436 | vache | cattle | *gomba | HH | N 9/10 | Réflexes polyvalents selon Gt: 1 protoforme: choix arbitraire. |
1437 | vache | cattle | *gombU | HH | N 9/10 | Réflexes polyvalents: 1 protoforme: choix arbitraire. |
1438 | dormir, être couché | sleep - lie down | *gon | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 851 |
1439 | dormir | sleep | *gon | L | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 851 |
1440 | ronfler - dormir - être couché | snore - sleep - lie down | *gon | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: D F G H J K L M N R P S |
1441 | être malade | be ill | *gon | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D |
1442 | crocodile | crocodile | *goona | LLL | N | Gt ps 233 |
1443 | nasse | fish-trap | *gono | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J L M S |
1444 | lune, mois | moon - month | *gonda | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
1445 | lune - mois | moon - month | *gonde | LL | N (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 5: A B C H K |
crocodile | crocodile | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
1447 | lune - mois | moon - month | *gondo | LL | N (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
1448 | lance | spear | *gonga | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C H K L M R |
1449 | lance | spear | *goonga | LLH | N 5/6 | Pas d'oppostion établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1450 | dos, colonne vertébrale | back, backbone | *gongo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
1451 | colonne vertébrale | backbone | *gongo | LL | N 3/4 | Mh, Gt 858 |
1452 | mille-pattes | millipede | *gongoda | H__ | N | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D J L R |
1453 | mille-pattes | millipede | *gongodo | HLH | N 5/6, (9/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C E F G H J M N R S |
1454 | mille-pattes | millipede | *gongododo | H___ | N | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: N R S |
1455 | cou | neck | *goti | LL | N | Dahl ou réflexes ambigus en C1. |
1456 | corde | string | *goje | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F J M N S |
1457 | corde | string | *gojI | LL | N 11/10 | C2 y chez Gt. Uniquement réflexes ambigus: choix arbitraire. |
1458 | tissu | cloth | *gojI | LL | N | C2 y chez G. V21 toujours fermée pour "vêtement". |
1459 | corde | string | *goji | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E J P S |
1460 | tissu | cloth | *goji | LL | N 9/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
1461 | corde | string | *ngojI | LL | N 11/10 | C2 y chez Gt. Agglutination de PN 9. |
1462 | vêtement | cloth | *ngojI | LL | N | C2 y chez Gt. Agglutination de PN. |
1463 | corde | string | *ngoji | LL | N 11/10 | C2 y chez Gt. Agglutination de PN 9. |
1464 | vêtement | cloth | *ngoji | LL | N | C2 y chez Gt. Agglutination de PN 9. |
1465 | léopard | leopard | *goji | LL | N 9/10 | C2 y chez Gt. |
1466 | tomber | fall | *gU | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G J K L M N P R S |
1467 | mouton | sheep | *gU | H | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S |
1468 | être intelligent | be clever | *cad | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: M R S | ||
1469 | emporter (vent) | blow off (wind) | *pepUd | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
1470 | oiseau: francolin | bird: francolin | *gUadI | LLH | N (7/8), 9/10 | Vérifier les réflexes de NC (contact PN 9 et C1). |
1471 | léopard | leopard | *gUe | LL | N 9/10 | Gt 866 |
1472 | pierre | stone | *gUe | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: D F R |
se disperser | disperse, intr. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
1474 | reptile: crocodile | reptile: crocodile | *gUena | LLL | N (1a/2), 9/10 | Gt 869 |
1475 | reptile: crocodile | reptile: crocodile | *gUIna | LLL | N (9/10) | Gt 870 |
1476 | soufflet | bellows | *gUba | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K L M P |
canne à sucre: Graminaceae: saccharum officinale | sugar-cane: Graminaceae: saccharum officinale | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G S | ||||
1478 | vêtement | cloth | *gUbo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G H L M N P S |
1479 | peau | skin | *gUbo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: A M N S |
1480 | hippopotame: Hippopotamus amphibius | hippopotamus: Hippopotamus amphibius | *gUbu | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
1481 | oiseau: perroquet sp. | bird: parrot sp. | *gUcU | LL | N 9/10 | Pas de réflexes clairs de g . |
1482 | troquer - acheter | barter - buy | *gUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B D E F G J K L M N |
1483 | rouge | red colour | *gUda | HL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C D H K |
1484 | hier | yesterday | *gUdo | LL | N 5 | Voir sous "soir" - "hier", fiche 1485, CS 879. |
1485 | soir - hier | evening - yesterday | *gUdo | LL | N 5 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B E F G J L M N P S |
1486 | ciel - sommet | sky - top | *gUdU | LL | N 5 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E F H J K M R S |
1487 | sommet | top | *gUdU | LL | N 5 | Voir sous "ciel", CS 880. |
1488 | tas - termitière | heap - antheap | *gUdU | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F G J K L M N S |
1489 | colline | hill | *gUdU | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B D F J L R |
1490 | jambe - patte postérieure | leg - hind leg | *gUdU | LL | N 15/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M N R |
1491 | amont | upstream | *gUdU | LH | N (3), 5 | Voir sous "ciel", fiche 1492. Cf Grégoire 1975. |
1492 | ciel - sommet | sky - top | *gUdU | LH | N 5, (3) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E G J H L N P R |
1493 | cochon | pig | *gUdU | LH | N (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B H K L R |
1494 | cochon | pig | *gUdUbe | LLL | N (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J L M N P R S |
1495 | cochon | pig | *gUdUbI | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: F R |
1496 | voler - courir vite | fly - run fast | *gUdUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A D E G J L M N P |
1497 | force | strength | *gUdu | LL | N 9, (10) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: G H J L M |
convenir - être suffisant | be fitting - be sufficient | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
1499 | devenir sec et dur | become dry and hard | *gUm | H | V | Séparer "être sec" et "être dur" : Ms1976. |
1500 | blessure à la tête | wound on head | *gUma | LL | ( 11/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E J M S |
1501 | sec et dur | dry and hard | *gUmU | HL | A | Voir Ms 1976 et fiche 4128. |
1502 | sec et dur | dry and hard | *gUmu | HL | A | Voir Ms 1976 et fiche 4128. |
1503 | clôturer | fence in | *gUmb | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C L R |
1504 | creuser tranchée | dig trench | *gUmb | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
1505 | femme stérile | barren woman | *gUmba | LL | N 1/2, 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E F G J K L M S |
rongeur: porc-épic: Hystricides | rodent: porcupine: Hystricides | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
rongeur: porc-épic: Hystricides | rodent: porcupine: Hystricides | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
1508 | palissade | fence | *gUmbU | LL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H R |
1509 | forêt, jardin, végétation abondante | forest, garden, luxuriant vegetation | *gUnda | LL | N 3/4, (5/6), (9/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D E F G K M N P R |
1510 | jardin | garden | *gUnda | LL | N 3/4, (5/6), (9/10) | Mh, Ms, Gt 897 |
1511 | queue | tail | *gUndU | LH | (3/4) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A B D |
1512 | queue | tail | *gUndo | LH | (3/4) | Aperture V2 à établir ? Une protoforme: choix arbitraire, voir fiche 1511. |
1513 | arbre épineux: Mimosaceae: Acacia sp. | thorn-tree: Mimosaceae: Acacia sp. | *gUnga | LL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J K L M N S |
1514 | clochette - ventouse | bell - cupping horn | *gUnga | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A B C H J K L M R |
1515 | houe | hoe | *gUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||
1516 | insecte: tique | insect: tick | *gUpa | HH | N | Dahl : attestations en J. |
potamochère: Potamochoerus porcus | bush-pig: Potamochoerus porcus | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
1518 | mouton | sheep | *gu | H | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 3: K R S |
1519 | épine | thorn | *ngua | LL | N 3/4 | Gt 902 1/2 |
1520 | épine | thorn | *jingua | LLL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E F M S |
1521 | sel | salt | *gua | HH | N 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D |
1522 | flèche | arrow | *gui | HH | N 3/4 | Fermeture V12 par assimilation: 1 exemple clair. |
1523 | flèche | arrow | *guI | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G J K M N R S |
1524 | cheveu | hair | *guIdI | HHH | N 11/10 | Les réflexes de g en C1 ne sont pas évidents: à étudier. |
1525 | chasser | hunt | *guIm | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F G M S |
1526 | soufflet | bellows | *guba | LL | N 3, (4) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J M P S |
1527 | forge | smithy | *guba | LL | N 5,(14) | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
1528 | bouclier | shield | *guba | LL | N (9/6), (9/10) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B C D J |
1529 | soufflet | bellows | *gubo | LL | N (3), 4 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E G J S |
soufflet | bellows | Voir sous gùbò, fiche 1529: réflexes de b/d ou g : choix arbitraire g | ||||
soufflet | bellows | Voir sous gùbò, fiche 1529: réflexes de b/d ou g : choix arbitraire g | ||||
1532 | hippopotame: Hippopotamus amphibius | hippopotamus: Hippopotamus amphibius | *gubU | LH | N 9/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F H J K L M N R S |
1533 | hippopotame: Hippopotamus amphibius | hippopotamus: Hippopotamus amphibius | *gubu | LH | N 9/6, 9/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: C K R |
1534 | force | strength | *gudi | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
1535 | force | strength | *gudu | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C D F J |
1536 | cochon | pig | *gudu | LH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
souche d'arbre | stump of tree | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
1538 | poussière | dust | *gumbI | LH | N (5), 11 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G L N S |
1539 | aider | help | *gun | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M S |
1540 | couvrir | cover | *gun | H | V | Pas d'attestation du radical simple. |
1541 | couvrir | cover | *gunIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: M N P S |
1542 | pourrir | be rotten | *gund | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E G K J M N P R S |
1543 | fermenter dans l'eau | ripen artificially | *gund | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J M |
estomac | stomach | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
estomac | stomach | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: B C D | ||||
moustique | mosquito | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
1547 | huile | oil | *guta | HL | N 6 | Règle de Dahl. |
1548 | dehors | outside | *ja | H | N 9 | Mh, Gr, Gt 915 |
1549 | monde | world | *ja | H | N 9 | Gt 915 |
1550 | extérieur | outside | *panja_H | Cf. Grégoire, 1975. | ||
1551 | dehors | outside | *kUnja | Voir Grégoire 1975. | ||
1552 | connaître | know | *jaab | H | V | Gt ps 254 |
1553 | traverser rivière | cross river | *jabUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: D H J K L M R |
1554 | être plein | be full | *jaad | H | V | Mh, Gt ps 255 |
1555 | faim - famine | hunger - famine | *jada | LL | N 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1556 | famine | famine | *jada | LL | N 9 | Voir fiche 1555. |
1557 | dépotoir | rubbish-heap | *jada | LL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D E G H L M N R S |
1558 | ongle - griffe | finger-nail - toe-nail - claw | *jada | HL | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E G H J K L M R S |
1559 | doigt | finger | *jada | HH | N 7/8, (11/10) | Gt C1 y/j |
1560 | rivière | river | *jade | HH | N (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C D H |
1561 | éclair | lightning | *jadi | LH | N 9 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: C H K L R S |
1562 | protéger | protect | *jam | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 4: H P R S | ||
1563 | éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | *jamba | LH | 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L R |
1564 | Dieu | God | *jambe | LH | N (1a/2), (9/6), (9/10) | Gt C1 y/j. Voir fiche 3196. |
1565 | Dieu | God | *jaambe | LLH | N (1a/2), (9/6), (9/10) | Pas d'opposition V/VV établie dans ce contexte. |
1566 | hier, demain - avant-hier, après-demain | yesterday - to-morrow - day before yesterday, day after to-morrow | *jana | LH | N 5 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A B E G N P |
1567 | feuille - herbe | leaf - grass | *jani | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D E G J K L M N S |
1568 | herbe | grass | *jani | HL | N | Mh, Gt 926 |
1569 | buffle Synerus caffer (nanus). | buffalo: Synerus caffer (nanus). | *jatI | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C M N R |
1570 | oeuf | egg | *jajI | HH | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N S |
éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||||
1572 | dehors | outside(with 928a,b) | *je | H | N 9 | Voir Grégoire 1975, Doneux et Grégoire, 1977. |
1573 | monde | world | *je | H | N 9 | Voir Grégoire 1975, Doneux et Grégoire, 1977. |
1574 | extérieur | outside | *panje_H | 16+9. Voir Grégoire, 1975. | ||
1575 | dehors | outside | *kUnje | Voir Grégoire 1975. | ||
1576 | blanc | white | *jedU | HL | A | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C E G J M |
1577 | barbe | beard | *jedu | LL | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 9: A B C D H K L M R |
1578 | barbe | beard | *njedu | LL | N 5/6, 11/10 | Intégration PN 10. |
1579 | molaire - dent | molar tooth - tooth | *jego | LL | N 5/6 | Influence PN 5. |
1580 | éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | *jegu | LL | N (9/10) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: A J L |
1581 | hache - houe | axe - hoe | *jembe | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G E L M N S |
1582 | houe | hoe | *jembe | LL | N (5/6) | Voir fiche 1581. |
1583 | grillon | cricket | *jenje | HH | N (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C E G H L N M S |
1584 | crinière | mane | *jenje | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 5: L M N P S | ||
1585 | construire | build | *jeng | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E F G M N P |
1586 | village | village | *jI | L | N 3/4 | Réflexes ambigus. |
1587 | village | village | *njI | L | N 3/4 | Tous les rélfexes cités sont polyvalents. |
1588 | eau | water | *jI | H | N 6 | Gt 937 |
1589 | eau | water | *njI | H | N 6 | Gt 937 a |
1590 | savoir, connaître | know | *jIIb | H | V | Gt 938 |
1591 | oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | *jIba | HL | N 5/6, 5/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J M N P S |
1592 | maison | house | *jIbo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A K L R |
1593 | chemin | path | *jIda | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E F G J K L M N P R S |
1594 | chemin | path | *jIda | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: A B C D E F G H J L M R |
1595 | chanson | song | *jImbo | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | C1 y/j chez Gt |
1596 | eau | water | *ji | H | N 6 | Gt 943 |
1597 | venir | come | *ji | H | V | Gt 944 |
1598 | voix | voice | *jiU | HL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
1599 | hier | yesterday | *jo | H | N 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D F J M N P |
1600 | maison | house | *jo | H | N (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B K H L R |
1601 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *jobe | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: A D F G J M |
1602 | rire | laugh | *jod | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C D H K R |
1603 | se réjouir | be pleased | *jodId | L | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
1604 | rire | laughter | *joda | LL | N (7) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A C K R |
1605 | rêve | dream | *joodi | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C G H K M R |
1606 | éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | *jogU | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
1607 | éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | *jogu | LL | N (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G J K L M N R S |
1608 | serpent | snake | *joka | HL | N 9/10 | Gt y et j. Voir fiche 3536. |
1609 | soif | thirst | *jota | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L N S |
1610 | maison | house | *jU | L | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B J H K L S |
1611 | voix | voice | *jU | H | N | Chute voyelle finale. |
1612 | voix - mot | voice - word | *jUi | HL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M N S |
1613 | voix | voice | *jUi | HL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Mh, Ms, Gt 954 |
1614 | soleil | sun | *jUba | HL | N 5 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1615 | maison | house | *jUbo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A K L R |
1616 | avant-hier | day before yesterday | *jUUdi | HHL | N 5 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 7: E F G H J K P |
1617 | hier | yesterday | *jUdo | LL | N 5 | Influence PN 5 . |
1618 | sommet - ciel | top - sky | *jUdU | LH | N 5 | Influence PN 5. |
1619 | sommet - | top | *jUdU | LH | N 5 | Voir fiche 1618 . |
1620 | nez - narine | nose, nostril | *jUdU | HL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C D E F H J K L R |
1621 | herbacée: arachide: Leguminosaceae | herbaceous: groundnut: Leguminosaceae | *jUgU | LH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: B C E G S |
1622 | insecte: abeille | insect: bee | *jUkI | HL | N 9/10, (11/10) | Voir CS 2156 - C1 y/j chez Gt. Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U |
1623 | miel | honey | *jUkI | HL | N 14 (/10) | Cf. "abeille", fiche 1622 - voir CS 2157 - C1 y/j chez Gt. |
1624 | insecte: abeille | insect: bee | *jUki | HL | N | Gt ps 264 |
1625 | herbacée: arachide: Leguminosaceae | herbaceous: groundnut: Leguminosaceae | *jUkU | LH | N 11 | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
1626 | petit-enfant | grandchild | *jUkUdU | HHL | N 1/2 | Gt 963 |
1627 | oiseau | bird | *jUni | LL | N 7/8, 12/13 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B D F G H J K M N P |
1628 | marteau - enclume - hache - fer | hammer - anvil - axe - iron | *jUndo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E G H J K L M N P R S |
1629 | enclume | anvil | *jUndU | LL | N 9/10 | Tous les réflexes de V2 sont ambigus. |
1630 | enclume | anvil | *jUndo | LL | N 9/10 | Bq, Ms, Gt 965 1/2 |
1631 | balle de grain | chaff | *jUngU | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L M |
1632 | casserole | cooking-pot | *jUngU | LH | N (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: B C D E F G H J K L M R |
1633 | homme blanc | whiteman | *jUngU | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G N P R S |
1634 | être secoué | shake, intr. | *jUngUj | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N S |
1635 | corps | body | *jUtU | HL | N (9/6) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
1636 | corps | body | *jUto | HL | N | Pas de réflexes clairs de voyelle ouverte V2. |
1637 | herbacée: arachide: : Leguminoseceae: Arachis sp. | herbaceous: groundnut: Leguminoseceae: Arachis sp. | *nju | H | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
1638 | cheveu | hair | *juIdI | HHH | N 11/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D E F G J M |
1639 | savoir, connaître | know | *jub | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15. |
1640 | tamiser | sift | *jung | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: E L S |
1641 | tamiser | sift | *jungUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J M R S |
1642 | quel ? | which ? | *ka | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L | ||
1643 | épouse | wife | *ka | H | N 1/2 | Gt 970 |
1644 | épouse de | wife of | *ka | H | N 1/2 | Gt 970 |
1645 | cueillir (fruit) | gather (fruit) | *ka | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: B D R S |
1646 | se dessécher - se coaguler - être dur | dry up, intr. - coagulate - be hard | *kac | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: A B H L R S |
1647 | paume, main, pied, empreinte du pied | palm, hand, foot, footprint | *kaca | LL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: C D G J K L M R |
1648 | main, plante du pied | hand, sole of foot | *kaca | LL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Voir fiche 1647. |
houe | hoe | Gt 973 1/2 | ||||
houe | hoe | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D K L M | ||||
1651 | être assis, habiter, être | sit, dwell, be | *kad | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B H |
1652 | habiter | dwell | *kad | L | V | Gt 974 |
1653 | être | be | *kad | L | V | Gt 974 |
1654 | sécher | dry up, intr. | *kad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 4: E F G J |
1655 | cesser de pleuvoir | stop raining | *kad | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F L M |
1656 | contredire | contradict | *kad | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: E F H M |
1657 | être amer - être aigre - être aigu - être féroce | be bitter - be sour - be sharp - be fierce | *kad | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D E G J |
1658 | être amer - être aigre - être aigu - être féroce | be bitter, be sour - be sharp - be fierce | *kadIp | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
1659 | déchirer, couper | tear - cut | *kad | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C D L |
1660 | couper | tear | *kadUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 5: B L N P S |
1661 | temps ancien | olden times | *kada | LL | N 12 | Cl. 12 en emploi absolu. |
1662 | braise - charbon de bois | ember(s) - charcoal | *kada | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1663 | charbon de bois | piece of charcoal, charcoal | *kada | HL | N 5/6, 6 | Mh, Gr, Gt 980 |
1664 | crabe | crab | *kada | HH | N 1a/2, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B D G H J K L M P S |
1665 | griller, rôtir | fry, roast | *kadang | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C D E F G K J L M P |
1666 | temps ancien | olden times | *kade | LH | N 12 | Cl. 12 en emploi absolu. |
1667 | amer, aigre - aigu - féroce | bitter, sour - sharp - fierce | *kadI | HL | A | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G J L M N S |
1668 | férocité | fierceness | *kadI | HL | N 14 | Mh, Gr, Gt 984 |
1669 | férocité | fierceness (with (ii) | *kadI | HL | N 14 | Mh, Gr, Gt 984 |
1670 | amertume, aigreur - férocité - difficulté | bitterness, acidity - fierceness - trouble | *kadI | HL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E G H J L P R S |
1671 | acidité | acidity | *kadI | HL | N (5), (14) | Gt 984 1/2 |
1672 | difficulté | trouble | *kadI | HL | N (14) | Gt 985 |
pot | pot | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
1674 | femme, épouse | woman, wife | *kadi | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C D H J K L M N S |
1675 | épouse | wife | *kadi | HH | N 1/2 | Gt HL: voir Ms 1976. |
1676 | femelle | female | *kadi | HH | A | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A D J L S |
1677 | soeur | sister | *kadi | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B D M |
1678 | femme - épouse | woman - wife | *kadia | HLL | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G L |
1679 | jeune fille - belle-fille | girl - daughter-in-law | *kadijana | HHHL | N (1/2) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K L M S |
1680 | griller, rôtir | fry - roast | *kading | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D G M N P S |
1681 | employer charmes protecteurs | use charms for protection | *kag | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 8: E F G J K L M R |
attacher | tie up | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H M S | ||||
détacher, délier | untie | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H M S | ||||
1684 | fourmilier sp. - pangolin: Manis spp. | ant-eater sp. - pangolin: Manis spp. | *kaka | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C H J K L M N R S |
1685 | grand-parent - grand-père - grand-mère - frère aîné - soeur aînée | grandparent - grandfather - grandmother - older brother/ sister | *kaaka | LLH | N 1a/2 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C G H J K L |
trembler | shake, intr. - tremble | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 4: E F G R | ||||
pulpe de courge | pumpkin pulp | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
1688 | traire | milk | *kam | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 994 |
1689 | presser pour extraire - tordre - traire | squeeze - wring | *kam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1690 | presser | squeeze | *kam | H | V | Mh, Gr., Gt 995 |
1691 | presser pour extraire - tordre | wring - squeeze | *kamUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C F G H J K L N R S |
1692 | tordre | squeeze | *kamUd | H | V | Gt 995 a |
1693 | se dessécher - tarir | dry - dry up, intr. | *kam | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C D F H J L M N |
1694 | se dessécher - tarir | dry up intr | *kamUk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B G J N R |
1695 | cent - dix | hundred - ten | *kama | HH | N (3/4), (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
1696 | dix | ten | *kama | HH | N (3/4), (9/10), 11/10 | Voir fiche 1695. |
1697 | saisir | seize | *kamat | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 5: C G E H R |
1698 | saisir | seize | *kamat | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
tortue | tortoise | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||||
1700 | refuser | refuse | *kaan | H | V | Voir fiche 1701. |
1701 | nier - refuser | deny, refuse | *kaan | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G L M N P S |
1702 | contredire | contradict | *kaani | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E G M N S |
1703 | presser, pétrir - enduire - masser - mettre cataplasme | press - knead - plaster - massage - foment wound | *kand | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H J K L M P R |
1704 | enduire | plaster | *kand | L | V | Voir fiche 1703. |
1705 | mettre cataplasme | foment wound | *kand | L | V | Voir fiche 1703. |
1706 | lettre | letter | *kanda | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
1707 | peau - vêtement de peau | skin - cloth | *kanda | HL | N 3/4, 5/6, 9/10 10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B F G H J L M N P S |
1708 | lanière - ceinture | strap - belt | *kanda | HL | N 3/4, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A E G J K L P |
1709 | griller - rôtir | fry - roast | *kanding | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
couper | cut | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||||
1711 | presser | press | *kaany | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J N R S |
piétiner | trample | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N P | ||||
1713 | feuille de tabac - tabac | tobacco leaf - tobacco | *kanya | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
1714 | bouche | mouth | *kanyUa | LLL | N | Agglutination de PN 12 en G44a et P25. |
1715 | attacher - prendre | tie up - seize | *kang | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B D H L M |
1716 | attacher - prendre | tie up - seize | *kaang | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1717 | effrayer - menacer | frighten - threaten | *kang | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J N S |
1718 | griller - rôtir | fry - roast | *kang | H | V | sans doute erreur pour k&a&ang. |
1719 | griller - rôtir | fry - roast | *kang | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E G H K L M R S |
1720 | oiseau: pintade | bird: guinea-fowl | *kanga | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
être actif - be courageous | be active - être courageux | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H M N P | ||||
trembler | shake, intr. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
répandre | spill (moving to and fro) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L N P S | ||||
1724 | aisselle | armpit | *kapi | HL | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: A S |
1725 | pagaie | paddle | *kapi | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C D F G H L M N |
1726 | aisselle | armpit | *kapUa | HLL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S |
1727 | testicule | testicle | *kata | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C H L |
1728 | tortillon - rouleau de cordes | headpad - coil | *kata | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G H J L M N P R S |
1729 | rouleau | coil | *kata | HL | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 1728. |
1730 | pain | bread | *kate | LH | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N P |
1731 | pain | bread | *kaate | HHH | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J L M |
1732 | intérieur | inside | *katI | LH | N 5, 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1733 | dans | inside | *pakatI_LH | N | 16+ | Avec PL cl.16. Voir Cl. Grégoire, 1975. |
1734 | dans | inside | *mUkatI | LLH | N 18 | Voir Grégoire 1975: PL 18 |
époque | time | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P | ||||
1736 | feuille - feuille de tabac - tabac | leaf - tobacco leaf - tobacco | *kaja | HH | N (5/6), (11/6) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H L R |
1737 | feuille de tabac | tobacco leaf | *kaja | HH | N 5/6 | Voir fiche 1736. Gt C2 2 y. |
1738 | résidence | home village | *kaaja | HHL | N 5, 9a | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J M N P S |
1739 | feuille - feuille de tabac, tabac | leaf - tobacco leaf, tobacco | *kaji | HH | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
1740 | feuille de tabac | tobacco leaf | *kaji | HH | N (5/6) | C2 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 1739. |
1741 | femme | woman | *kajintU | HHH | N | C2 y chez Gt. |
1742 | femme | wife | *ke | H | N 1/2 | Voir fiche 1743. |
1743 | femme de | wife of | *ke | H | N 1/2 | Mh, Gt 1022 |
1744 | petit | small | *ke | H | A | Bq, Gt 1023 |
1745 | petitesse | smallness | *ke | H | N 14 | Gt 1023 |
1746 | termitière de taille moyenne | anthill of medium height | *bandagUdU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
1747 | regarder (autour, derrière) - surveiller - chercher - prendre soin | look, look at, look round - look behind, search for - take care - | *keb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D H J K L M N P R S |
1748 | chercher | search for | *keb | H | V | Gt 1025 |
1749 | prendre soin | take care | *keb | H | V | Gt 1026 |
1750 | regarder autour - regarder derrière soi | look round, look behind | *keb | H | V | Gt 1027 |
1751 | regarder autour - regarder derrière | look round, look behind | *kebUk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C H J K L M N P R S |
1752 | couper - moissonner | cut - harvest | *kec | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F J H L N R S |
1753 | moissonner | harvest | *kec | L | V | Voir fiche 1752. |
1754 | couper | cut | *kec | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: B E M |
1755 | couper | cut | *ked | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B D E F G H J L M N P R S |
1756 | filtrer | strain (liquids), filter | *ked | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: B E H N |
1757 | filtrer | strain (liquids), filter | *kedIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: J K L M |
1758 | sel | salt | *kede | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: G K L M N |
1759 | grenouille sp. | kind of frog | *kede | HH | N (7/8) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G J L S |
1760 | matin | morning | *keedo | HHH | N 11 | Suffixe Id(-)o. |
1761 | couper | cut | *kek | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F H K L M N P R |
1762 | couper | cut | *kek | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D E H J L N P S |
1763 | natte sp. | mat sp. | *keka | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G J L M |
1764 | natte sp. | mat sp. | *keka | HH | N 3/4 | Gt ps 290 y |
1765 | petit | small | *keeke | HHH | A | Gt 1034 |
1766 | petitesse | smallness | *keeke | HHH | N (14) | Gt 1034 |
1767 | ronger | gnaw | *kekIt | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G H J L M N P S |
1768 | passer la nuit | pass the night | *keeki | H | V | Gt 1036 |
1769 | appeler - crier (animal) | call - cry out (animal) | *kem | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C F G H J K L N R S |
1770 | grogner | grunt with effort | *kem | H | V | Voir fiche 1769. |
jouer | play | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H M | ||||
1772 | montrer les dents | show one's teeth | *ken | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G E H L S |
1773 | avoir bouche grande ouverte | have mouth wide open | *kenam | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N S |
1774 | neuf | nine | *kenda | LH | N (5) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E F G J L |
1775 | testicule | testicle | *kende | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G M N P S |
1776 | femme | woman | *kentU | HL | N 1/2 | Gt 1041 |
1777 | tromper - tricher | deceive - trick, cheat | *keng | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S |
1778 | habileté | skill | *keenge | HHH | N | Pas d'opposition V/VV établie dans ce contexte. |
1779 | sonnette | bell | *kengede | HHH | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C G |
1780 | être intelligent - être habile | be clever - be artful | *kengId | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D J L M N R S |
1781 | être petit - être peu nombreux | be small - become few | *keep | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F G J K L M N S |
1782 | couper | cut | *ket | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B C J L N |
1783 | choisir | choose | *ket | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K M N P S |
légèreté | lightness | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
poisson: Characidae: Micralestes sp. | fish: Characidae: Micralestes sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
1786 | récolter (fruit) | gather (fruit) | *kI | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H N |
1787 | souche - pierre d'achoppement | stump of tree - stumbling block | *kIa | HH | N | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: B H N P S |
1788 | pierre d'achoppement | stumbling block | *kIa | HH | N | Sens dérivé. Voir fiche 1787. |
1789 | passer la nuit | pass the night | *kIedi | H | V | Gt 1049 |
1790 | être en retard | delay, intr | *kIedU | H | V | Gt 1050 |
1791 | franchir - surpasser | pass over - surpass | *kId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J L M S |
être sauf - être en bonne santé - être prospère - être riche | get well - be healthy - prosper - be rich | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J N | ||||
1793 | queue | tail | *kIda | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1794 | sauter par-dessus | jump over | *kIdUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M N S |
1795 | être en travers - s'appuyer sur | lie across - to lean upon | *kIgam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E M N R S |
1796 | mettre en travers - barrer | put across - obstruct | *kIIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B C D E H J K M |
1797 | barrer | obstruct | *kIIk | H | V | Voir fiche 1796. |
1798 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *kIma | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E G H J K L N P R S |
s'offenser - être vaincu | take offence - be overcome | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G L M N | ||||
être dur - être fort | be hard, be strong | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||||
1801 | circuler, errer | wander about | *kImb | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B D K L |
excréments | excreta | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S | ||||
1803 | courir | run | *kImbId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N |
1804 | se dépêcher | hurry | *kImbIdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
1805 | danser - jouer - gambader | dance - play - gambol | *kIn | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D E F G H K M P R S |
1806 | gambader | gambol | *kIn | H | V | Bq, Gt 1063 |
1807 | danse | dance | *kIna | HL | N (6), (14) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: D H J K R |
1808 | danse | dance | *kIno | HL | N (3/4) | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 4: B H R S |
danser | dance | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: D K M | ||||
1810 | bruit - bruit de pas | noise - footfall | *kIndo | HL | N | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H P |
1811 | arbre: Palmaceae: Phoenix reclinata | palm-tree: Palmaceae: Phoenix reclinata | *kIndU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J K L M P S |
1812 | rencontrer sur le sentier | meet on path | *kIng | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C M S |
1813 | protéger par cloison | protect by screening | *kIng | H | V | Bq, Gt 1068 |
1814 | mettre en travers - barrer passage - protéger par cloison | insert crosswise - bar way - protect bu screening | *kIng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C B F G J K L N P |
1815 | être en travers | lie across | *kIng | H | V | Pas d'attestations avec ce sens. |
1816 | être en travers | lie across | *kIngam | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S |
1817 | être penché | be leaning | *kIngam | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A N S |
1818 | faire | do | *kIt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B D E J K M N R S |
1819 | fétiche - charme - esprit | fetish, charm - esprit | *kIti | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C D H J K L M R |
1820 | esprit | spirit | *kIti | HL | N (3/4) | Voir fiche 1819. |
1821 | esprit | spirit | *kIci | HL | N (3/4) | Nombreux réflexes ambigus de C2. |
1822 | mourir | die | *ki | H | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
1823 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *kia | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B E F G H J L M N P S |
1824 | moudre | grind | *kid | L | V | Voir fiche 1825. |
1825 | frotter - moudre | rub - grind | *kid | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B E H J K N |
suie | soot | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G E N S | ||||
1827 | stupidité, folie | stupidity, madness | *kidU | HL | N (5), 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F J L M N P S |
1828 | sourcil - cil - paupière | eyebrow - eyelash - eyelid | *kige | HL | N 7/8, 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C D J M N R S |
1829 | souche | stump of tree | *kigi | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C L M R |
1830 | sourcil | eyebrow | *kigi | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
1831 | bouillie, polenta - pain (Néol). | mush, polenta - bread (Néol.) | *kima | HL | N (3/4), (7), 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C E G H J K L M N R S |
1832 | natte | mat | *cado | LL | N 7 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: D F K L M |
1833 | perle | bead | *cadU | N | 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: D G S |
1834 | base du tronc - souche | base of tree trunk - stump of tree | *kina | HL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
1835 | presser | press down | *kind | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1083 |
1836 | tasser | ram in | *kind | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1083 |
1837 | piler, presser, tasser | pound, press down, ram in | *kind | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K N R |
1838 | vaincre | overcome | *kind | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1084 |
1839 | abattre - vaincre | throw in wrestling - overcome | *kind | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J L M |
1840 | cire, gâteau de cire | wax, beeswax - bee-bread | *kinda | LL | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J N S |
1841 | bruit, bruit de pas | noise, footfall | *kindo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
1842 | bruit | noise | *kiindo | HHL | N 3/4 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1843 | bruit de pas | footfall | *kindo | HL | N 3/4, 7/8, (9/10), 11/10 | Bq, Gt 1085 |
1844 | bruit de pas | footfall | *kiindo | HHL | N 3/4, 7/8, (9/10), 11/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1845 | cou - nuque - voix | neck - nape - voice | *kingo | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
1846 | cou - nuqye | neck - nape | *kiingo | HHL | N 9/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1847 | cou | neck | *kingo | HL | N (9/6), 9/10 | Ms HH. |
1848 | cou | neck | *kiingo | HHL | N (9/6), 9/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1849 | voix | voice | *kingo | HL | N | Ms HH. |
1850 | voix | voice | *kiingo | HHL | N | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1851 | veine - nerf - tendon - muscle | vein - sinew - tendon - muscle | *kipa | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H K L M N R S |
1852 | tendon | tendon | *kipa | LL | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 1851. |
1853 | barrer la vue | screen | *kiit | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G J M N P R S |
1854 | huile | oil | *kita | HL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
banane: Musaceae | banana: Musaceae | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
1856 | s'abriter | shelter | *jegam | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
1857 | parent par alliance - parenté par alliance | relative by marriage - | *ko | H | N 1/2, 14/6 | Gt 1092 |
1858 | saleté | dirt | *ko | H | N 5, (7), (8) | Dw, Gt 1093 |
1859 | accrocher - plier | hook up - bend | *kob | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
1860 | accrocher | hook up | *kobIk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H L M S |
1861 | peau - lanière - ceinture | skin - strap - girdle | *koba | HH | N 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: A B C D E F G J K L M R |
1862 | lanière | strap | *koba | HL | N | Voir fiche 1861. |
1863 | être plié - être accroché | be bent - be hooked up | *kobam | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 6: H L K L M N |
1864 | boite | box | *kobe | LH | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
1865 | nombril | navel | *kobu | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: A G J K S |
1866 | faire des cordes | rub string | *koc | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 5: C L M N S |
1867 | laver | wash | *koc | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L R |
1868 | tousser | cough | *koc | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
1869 | tousser | cough | *kocId | H | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: A S |
1870 | tousser | cough | *kocUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: A B D H L N R S |
1871 | chef | chief | *koci | HL | N (1/2), (5/6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M N S |
1872 | lion | lion | *koci | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H L R |
1873 | rat sp. | rat sp. | *kocUe | LLL | N (5/6), (9/l0) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L M N P S |
1874 | être fort - être dur - être difficile | be strong - be hard - be difficult | *kod | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D G H L M N R S |
1875 | travailler | work | *kod | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
1876 | étrangler - étouffer | choke | *kod | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E N |
1877 | enivrer | intoxicate | *kod | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H L M P |
1878 | être ivre | become intoxicated | *kodU | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: B D F G H K L M N R |
1879 | tousser | cough | *kood | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B H K L M |
1880 | escargot sp. | snail sp. | *koda | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D E G H M |
1881 | captif, prisonnier - butin | captive - booty | *kode | HL | N (la/2) - 9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B G H L M P |
1882 | captif - prisonnier | captive | *kodI | HL | N 1/2, 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: B N P |
1883 | oiseau de proie spp. faucon spp. | bird of prey spp., hawk spp. | *kodi | HL | N (5/6), (7/8), 9/10, 11/10, (12/13), (19/13) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D G J K L M N R S |
1884 | allumer feu | light fire | *kodi | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G M N S |
mouton | sheep | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F G | ||||
1886 | gorge - gosier | throat - gullet | *kodo | LL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J S |
1887 | gorge - gosier | throat - gullet | *kodomIdo | LLLL | N (5/6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F L M N P |
1888 | base d'arbre - grosse racine | base of tree trunk - big root | *kodo | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N P |
1889 | coeur - sternum - poitrine | heart - breastbone - breast | *kodo | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B E F J L M N R |
1890 | sternum | breastbone | *kodo | HL | N | Bq, Gt 1116 |
1891 | grand-parent - ancêtre féminin - famille | grandparent - female ancestor - family | *kodo | HL | N | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G H M N P |
1892 | parenté | kinship | *kodo | HL | N | même cl. avec chacun des sens. |
1893 | phlegme | phlegm | *koodo | HHL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
1894 | gratter | scrape | *kodUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C J K L M R |
1895 | tousser | cough | *kodod | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B E F G H J K L R |
1896 | grogner | growl | *kodom | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G H L M N P |
1897 | cicatrice | scar | *kodu | HL | N 3/4, 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M N S |
1898 | poule | chicken | *kogo | HH | N (1a/2), (9/6) | C2 k,Ø dans les attestations. Réflexes exclusifs de *g problématiques. |
uriner | urinate | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G N | ||||
urine | urine | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N | ||||
1901 | tirer, traìner | pull, drag | *kok | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: A B H K L N R S |
1902 | poule | chicken | *koko | LL | N 9/10 | 1 seule attestation connue en H16 ntandu. |
1903 | croûte | crust | *koko | HH | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B D G H J L N R S |
1904 | poule | chicken | *koko | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C D F H J K L M |
1905 | mouton | sheep | *kooko | LLL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C D H K L |
1906 | grand-parent | grandparent | *kooko | LLH | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
1907 | caqueter | cackle | *kokUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G H J M N R S |
1908 | débarrasser - ôter croute | clear away - remove crust | *kokUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G J L M N P R S |
1909 | coude | elbow | *kokoda | HLL | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E J L M N R S |
1910 | gratter - croquer | scrape - crunch | *kokUt | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: F H J L M N P R S |
1911 | croquer | crunch | *kokUt | H | V | Voir fiche 1910. |
1912 | être mûr | be ripe | *kom | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: A H L | ||
1913 | être mûr | become ripe | *komad | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G L N | ||
1914 | frapper avec un marteau - battre - tuer | hit with hammer - beat - kill | *kom | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B E F G H J K L M N P S |
1915 | être complet - atteindre | be finished - atteindre | *kom | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G J L | ||
1916 | racler - creuser - lécher avec les doigts | scrape - dig - lick (food) with finger | *komb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B F G H J M N P |
1917 | lécher avec les doigts | lick (food) with finger | *komb | H | V | Spécialisation sémantique cf. Gt.: voir fiche 1916. Sens en général associé à |
1918 | être recourbé | be crooked | *komb | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S | ||
1919 | balayer | sweep | *komb | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
1920 | balayer | sweep | *koomb | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. |
1921 | balayer | sweep | *kombUd | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
1922 | omoplate - creux de l'estomac | shoulderblade - pit of stomach | *kombe | HL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 5: G E J R S |
1923 | creux de l'estomac | pit of stomach | *kombe | HL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Voir fiche 1922. |
1924 | bol - récipient | cup - hollow vessel | *kombe | HL | N (7/8) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J L M S |
1925 | cuiller | spoon | *kombe | HL | N (7/8), (9/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G M N P S |
chèvre | goat | Regions 1: SW - Zones 3: H K R | ||||
1927 | balai | broom | *kombo | HH | N 7/8, 11/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C D K L R |
1928 | balai | broom | *koombo | HHH | N 7/8, 11/10 | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1929 | avant-bras - bras - main - patte - sabot | forearm - arm - hand - leg - hoof | *kono | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J K L M N P S |
1930 | avant-bras | forearm | *kono | HL | N 3/4 | Mh, Ms, Gt 1142 |
1931 | jambe | leg | *kono | HL | N 3/4 | Mh, Ms, Gt 1142 |
1932 | détacher en brisant - tr. | break off, tr. | *konUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G H J M N S |
détacher en brisant | break off, tr. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
1934 | être mince - être émacié | be thin, be emaciated | *kond | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: C F G J |
1935 | banane: : Musaceae | banana: Musaceae | *konde | LL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C D F H K L M N R |
1936 | banane: Musaceae | banana: Musaceae | *koonde | LLL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
1937 | trace - sentier - lit de rivière | track - path - course of river | *kondo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G M P R S |
1938 | lit de la rivière | course of river | *kondo | LL | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 1937. |
1939 | banane: : Musaceae | banana: Musaceae | *kondo | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 6: A B C G H K |
1940 | banane: Musaceae | banana: Musaceae | *koondo | LLL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Pas d'opposition établie entre V/ VV dans ce contexte. |
1941 | banane | banana | *nkondo | LL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Agglutination de PN 9. |
1942 | guerre | war | *kondo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G K L M N P S |
1943 | lance | spear | *kondo | HH | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
1944 | frapper | knock | *kont | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G M |
1945 | plier, courber - tordre | fold, bend - twist | *kony | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C G H J L N S |
1946 | tordre | twist | *kony | H | V | Voir fiche 1945. |
1947 | détacher en brisant, tr. | break off, tr. | *konyUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G M N P |
1948 | être vieux | be old | *kong | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 4: E G H J |
emprunter | borrow | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F G M | ||||
1950 | sourcil - paupière | eyebrow - eyelid | *kope | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M P S |
1951 | visage - sommeil | face - sleep | *kope | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S |
1952 | paupière | eyelid | *kope | HL | N 7/8, (9/10) | Mh, Ms, Gt 1154 |
1953 | sommeil | sleep | *kope | HL | N 9 | Gt 1154 |
1954 | cil | eyelash | *kope | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J L P S |
1955 | cil | eyelash | *kopi | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
1956 | paume - gifle, coup | palm of the hand - slap, clap | *koopi | HHL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F J L |
coup | clap | Voir fiche 1956. | ||||
1958 | tousser | cough | *kopUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: D E H J K L |
1959 | être vieux | be old | *kot | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D F J L M N |
1960 | entrer | come (or go) in | *kot | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
1961 | se courber - se baisser | be bent - stoop | *kotam | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: J H L M N R S |
1962 | cou | neck | *koti | LL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Mh, Ms, Gt 1161 |
1963 | nuque - cou - arrière de la tête | nape of neck - neck - occiput | *koti | LL | N 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E G H J K L M N P R S |
1964 | arrière de la tête | occiput | *koti | LL | N 5/6, (9/10) | Gt 1163 |
1965 | revenir du travail | go home from work | *kotUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: F G J K L M N R S |
poisson : Cichlidae: Salotherodon tanganicae | fish : Cichlidae: Salotherodon tanganicae | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J | ||||
1967 | dix | ten | *kUu | HL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
1968 | herbacée: igname sp.: Dioscorea | herbaceous: yam sp. : Dioscorea | *kUa | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: A B E H |
1969 | habitant de, sujet de | inhabitant, person of | *kUa | HH | ? | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L R |
1970 | autre | other | *kUabo | HHH | DP | Voir Kadima, 1967 : connectif locatif + substitutif, nominalisé -k&U-&a-b&a-&o. |
1971 | oiseau: francolin: Francolinus natalensis | bird: francolin: Francolinus natalensis | *kUade | LLH | N (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M N S |
1972 | oiseau: francolin: Francolinus natalensis | bird: francolin: Francolinus natalensis | *kUadI | LLH | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C H J K L N P R S |
1973 | aisselle | armpit | *kUapa | HHL | N 5/6, 9/10 | Agglutination du PN 15 : voir Doneux, 1967. |
1974 | saisir, prendre | seize, grasp | *kUat | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D E H J K L M N P R |
poisson: Clupeidae: Limnothrisa miodom | fish: Clupeidae: Limnothrisa miodom | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J | ||||
1976 | parent par alliance | relative by marriage | *kUe | HH | N 1/2 | Gt 1174 |
1977 | épouser | marry | *kUed | H | V | Gt 1175 |
1978 | monter | go up | *kUed | H | V | Aperture V12 pose problème. |
1979 | copuler | copulate | *kUed | H | V | Gt 1177 |
1980 | lune | moon | *kUedi | HHL | N | Agglutination du PN 15: Doneux 1967. |
1981 | monter | go up | *kUId | H | V | Gt 1179 |
1982 | hoquet | hiccup | *kUIkUI | LLLL | 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F G N P |
1983 | bois à brûler | firewood | *kUi | HL | N (9/10), 11/10 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 6: B C E F J P |
1984 | frapper | hit | *kUb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B G F H J M S |
1985 | frapper | hit | *kUbIt | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J P |
1986 | légumes - légumes cuits | vegetables - cooked vegetables | *kUbI | LL | N (3), (5) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: B F J N S |
oiseau: vautour | bird: vulture | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: K L M R | ||||
1988 | nombril | navel | *kUbu | HL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S |
nombril | navel | Réflexes ambivalents. Choix de b par analogie avec la variante canonique. | ||||
1990 | frotter - laver | rub - wash | *kUc | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F H K M N R S |
1991 | laver | wash | *kUc | H | V | Bq53, Gt 1186 |
1992 | frotter pour nettoyer | rub to clean | *kUUc | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S |
1993 | oiseau: perroquet | bird: parrot | *kUcU | LL | N (1a/2), (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A B C E F H J L M |
1994 | tirer | pull | *kUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B D H J L M N S |
1995 | râcler | scrape | *kUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C E F G J K L N S |
1996 | râcler | scrape | *kUdUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B E H K L M R |
1997 | croître | grow up | *kUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G H J K L M P R S |
1998 | croître | grow up | *kUUd | L | V | Gt ps 318 |
1999 | ôter - démancher - racheter | pull out - take out of handle - redeem | *kUUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B E F G H J K L M P R S |
2000 | racheter | redeem | *kUUd | H | V | Gt 1192 |
2001 | couleur rouge - matière rouge | red colour - red substance | *kUda | HL | N (9) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C H J K L M |
2002 | groupe d'âge | age-group | *kUda | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C R |
2003 | adulte - ancien - aîné - principal - grand, vieux - mûr | adult - senior - elder - principal - big - old - mature | *kUdU | HH | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D E G H J K L N R S |
2004 | adulte - notable - maître - frère (soeur) aîné - vieillard | adult - important person - master - elder brother (sister) - old p. | *kUdU | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E F G J L M R S |
2005 | vieillesse - grandeur - droit d'aînesse | old age - bigness - birthright | *kUdU | HH | N 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J L M N P R S |
2006 | mûr | mature | *kUdU | HH | A | Gt 1196, Gr |
2007 | adulte | adult | *kUdU | HH | N 1/2 | Gt 1196, Gr |
2008 | vieux | old | *kUdU | HH | A | Gt 1197, Gr |
2009 | vieillard | old person | *kUdU | HH | N 1/2 | Gt 1197, Gr |
2010 | vieillesse | old age | *kUdU | HH | N 14 | Gt 1197, Gr |
2011 | frère ou soeur aîné | older brother or sister | *kUdU | HH | N 1/2 | Gt 1198, Gr |
2012 | notable | important person | *kUdUntU | HHL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R |
2013 | rouler, intr. - arrondir - polir - traîner | roll, intr. - make round and smooth - trail along | *kUdUng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J N R S |
2014 | objet rond - pierre à polir | round thing - smoothing stone | *kUdUngo | HLL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J S |
2015 | reptile: tortue | reptile: tortoise | *kUdu | HL | N 9/6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: E H L |
2016 | aboyer - crier | bark - shout | *kUg | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: E J K L M R |
canne à sucre: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | sugar-cane: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | VV: pas de réflexes sûrs | ||||
canne à sucre: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | sugar-cane: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | VV: pas de réflexes sûrs | ||||
2019 | entasser | heap up | *kUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D H J M |
2020 | oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | *kUkU | HL | N 9/10 | Distribution provisoirement avec HH, fiche 2021. Tons ? |
2021 | oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | *kUkU | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: G E F H K L M N P R S |
2022 | grand-parent | grandparent | *kUUkU | LLH | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: C D F G H J M R |
2023 | débarasser | clear away | *kUkUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 6: D H L M N S |
2024 | croquer, mâcher | crunch, gnaw | *kUkUt | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C F H J M N |
2025 | toucher | touch | *kUm | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: D H J L M |
2026 | dix | ten | *kUme | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
2027 | dix | ten | *kUmi | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G J K L M N P R S |
2028 | pouce - doigt - orteil - gros orteil | thumb - finger - toe - big toe | *kUmU | HL | N 11/12 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
2029 | dix | ten | *kUmu | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
2030 | demander | ask for | *kUmb | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: M N R |
2031 | demander | ask for | *kUmbId | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K M N S |
2032 | phacochère: Suides sp. - cochon (néol.) | warthog: Suides sp. - pig (neol.) | *kUmba | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F H L M N P S |
2033 | tenir dans bras - tenir dans main | hold in arm - hold in hand | *kUmbat | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G F L M N S |
2034 | oiseau: faucon | bird: hawk | *kUmbI | HH | N (9/10) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C L |
2035 | oiseau: cigogne sp. | bird: stork sp. | *kUmbI | HH | N (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L R |
2036 | surnom, nom | nickname, name | *kUmbU | HH | N (9/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C D H K L |
2037 | surnom, nom | nickname, nom | *kUmbo | HH | N (9/10) | Voir sous k&Umb&U, fiche 2036.V2? choix arbitraire. |
2038 | se rappeler - regretter - désirer | remember - regret - desire | *kUmbUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C J K L M S |
2039 | se rappeler | remember | *kUmbUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G L M N P |
2040 | répondre | answer | *kUmbUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R | ||
2041 | planter, semer | plant, sow | *kUn | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C H K L M R |
2042 | bois à brûler | firewood | *kUni | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E G H K L M N P R S |
2043 | arbre: figuier: Moraceae | fig-tree: Moraceae | *kUnyU | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
2044 | désirer - aimer - accepter - copuler | desire - love - agree with - copulate | *kUnd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D G H J M N P S |
2045 | désirer | desire | *kUnd | H | V | Gt 1220 |
2046 | oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | *kUnda | HH | N (1a/2), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B G H L M N P R |
oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
2048 | herbacée: haricot: Fabaceae: Phaseolus sp. | herbaceous: bean: Fabaceae: Phaseolus sp. | *kUnde | HL | N 5/6, 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C D E G K L M N P R |
2049 | couleur rouge | red colour | *kUndU | HH | N 9 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C E G R |
2050 | terre rouge | red soil | *kUndU | HH | N 3 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: C K R |
2051 | anus | anus | *kUndU | HH | N (3/4), (11/10) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: A G P |
2052 | frapper sp. - secouer pour extraire | knock - shake off | *kUnt | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E L M N S |
2053 | secouer pour extraire | shake off | *kUnt | Voir fiche 2052. | ||
2054 | attacher | tie up | *kUng | H | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 1226 |
2055 | assembler - s'assembler - attacher | gather up - assemble, intr. - tie up | *kUng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B E G H J K L M N P R S |
2056 | s'assembler | assemble, intr | *kUng | H | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 1227 |
2057 | assembler | gather up | *kUUng | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. Voir fiche 2055. | ||
2058 | s'assembler | assemble, intr. | *kUUng | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. fiche 2055. | ||
2059 | poisson: anguille: Protopteridae sp. | fish: eel: Protopteridae sp. | *kUnga | HH | N 3/4, 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E G L N P R S |
2060 | brouillard - poussière | fog - dust | *kUngU | LH | N (9) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G J K L M N S |
2061 | poussière | dust | *kUngU | LH | N 11 | Voir fiche 2060. |
2062 | houe | hoe | *kUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
2063 | brouillard - poussière | fog - dust | *kUngUgU | LHH | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 5: G E F G J |
insecte: punaise | insect: bug | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N P | ||||
oiseau: corbeau sp. | bird: crow sp. | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G P | ||||
2066 | frapper sp. | knock | *kUnkUnt | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E P S |
2067 | râcler | scrape | *kUp | L | V | 1 seule attestation connue. |
2068 | râcler | scrape | *kUpUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L N M P S |
2069 | vider en secouant - verser - écoper | shake off - spill - bale out (water) | *kUp | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
2070 | écoper | bale out (water) | *kUp | H | V | Voir fiche 2069. |
2071 | insecte: tique | insect: tick | *kUpa | HH | N 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E G H J K L M N R S |
2072 | insecte: tique | insect: tick | *kUpe | HH | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G L P |
2073 | court | short | *kUpi | HH | A | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: B H J |
2074 | emballer | wrap up | *kUt | H | V | Avec "lier", fiche 2075. |
2075 | lier - emballer | bind - wrap up | *kUt | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: B H K L N P R |
crier | shout | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: F M P | ||||
2077 | vêtement | garment | *kUto | HL | N 7/8 | Voir "peau", fiche 2078. |
2078 | peau - vêtement | skin - garnment | *kUto | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
vêtement | garment | Double préfixation 7+9. | ||||
peau | skin | Double préfixation 7 + 9. | ||||
invertébré: scorpion | invertebrate: scorpion | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
2082 | oreille | ear | *kUtU | HL | N 5/6 | Agglutination de préfixe: Doneux 1967. |
2083 | sac | bag | *kUtU | HL | N (5/6) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H R |
2084 | crier | cry out | *kUj | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F H K L R S |
2085 | arbre: figuier: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | fig-tree: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | *kUja | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
2086 | arbre: figuier: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | fig-tree: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | *kUjU | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: D E F G H J K L N P R S |
2087 | mort | dead person | *ku | H | N 1/2 | Gt 1247 |
2088 | mort (la) | death | *ku | H | N 11, (14) | Gt 1248 |
2089 | mourir | die | *ku | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2090 | fêlure | crack | *kua | LL | N (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M R S |
2091 | félure | crack | *pua | LL | N (11/10) | Une protoforme à établir. |
2092 | félure | crack | *tua | LL | N (11/10) | Voir sous kù`a, fiche 2090, choix arbitraire mais une seule protoforme. |
2093 | mort (le) | dead person | *kua | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G H M |
2094 | mort (le) | dead person | *pua | HL | N 9/10 | Réflexes ambivalents kúà/púà/túà , or la racine kúest sûre. |
2095 | mort (le) | dead person | *tua | HL | N (9/10) | Réflexes ambivalents kúà/púà/túà, or la racine kú est sûre. |
2096 | mort (la) | death | *kua | HL | N (5), 7, 9, (11) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D E G H J M N P R S |
2097 | héritage | inheritance | *kua | HH | N 5/6, (14/6) | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: C E G H R S |
2098 | prendre | seize | *kuat | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
2099 | mort (le) | dead person | *kue | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G H L M P R |
2100 | mort (le) | dead person | *pue | HH | N 1/2 | Réflexes ambivalents kúà/púà/túà, or la racine kú est sûre. |
2101 | mort (le) | dead person | *tue | HH | N 1/2 | Réflexes ambivalents kúà/púà/túà, or la racine kú est sûre. |
2102 | mort (la) | death | *kuIdi | HHL | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C E |
2103 | mort (la) | death | *kuo | HL | N (7), 11 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D G J K L N R S |
2104 | mort (la) | death | *kuU | HL | N 7 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: B C E F H K L M |
2105 | oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | *kuba | HL | N 9/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
2106 | poitrine | chest | *kuba | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G J M N P S |
2107 | court | short - shortness | *kucI | HH | A, N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B C J |
2108 | reptile: tortue | reptile: tortoise | *kudU | HL | N 1a/2, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B H J K N |
2109 | reptile: tortue | reptile: tortoise | *kudUe | HLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
2110 | reptile: tortue | reptile: tortoise | *kudu | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D E J H R S |
2111 | s'agenouiller | kneel | *kukam | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: C D H J K L M N R |
2112 | venir de | come from | *kum | H | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C P |
2113 | être honoré - être riche | be honoured - be rich | *kum | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C D E F L M N S |
2114 | être riche | become rich | *kum | H | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 1263 |
2115 | être honoré - être riche | be honoured - be rich | *kuman | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 3: H K R |
2116 | être riche | become rich | *kuman | H | V | Gt 1263 a |
2117 | renommée | fame | *kumo | HL | N 9, 11 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C E |
2118 | chef - guérisseur - personne riche | chief - medicine-man - rich person | *kumu | HH | N 1a/2, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C G H J K L M N P R S |
2119 | guérisseur | medicine-man | *kumu | HL | N 1/2 | Voir sous "chef", fiche 2118. |
2120 | plier | bend | *kumb | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C D J H K L |
2121 | charge | load | *kumba | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C J |
2122 | tenir dans bras - tenir dans mains | hold in arm - hold in hand | *kumbat | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J L M N P R S |
2123 | couvrir | cover | *kunIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J M N P |
2124 | découvrir | uncover | *kunUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M N P |
2125 | enterrer | bury | *kund | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
2126 | déterrer | disinter | *kundUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A C H K |
2127 | fermer bouche | fill mouth | *kund | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H J M S |
2128 | nouer | tie knot | *kund | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G S |
2129 | nouer | tie knot | *kundIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D E G J L M |
2130 | noeud | knot | *kundo | HL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E G J M N P S |
rire | laughter | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
2132 | os | bone | *kupa | HL | N (3/4), 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2133 | court | short | *kupI | HH | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C E F G N P R S |
2134 | briéveté, petitesse | shortness | *kupI | HH | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B C E F G N S |
mentir | tell lies | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
2136 | être rassasié | be satiated | *kut | H | V | Gt 1276 |
2137 | frotter | rub | *kuut | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E G J L M N P |
2138 | graisse - huile | fat - oil | *kuta | HL | N 6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
2139 | chose | thing | *ma | L | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C D H L |
2140 | ma mère - mère | my mother - mother | *maa | HH | N 1a/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B D J K L M S |
2141 | ma mère | my mother | *maa | HH | N 1a/2 | Bq, Gt 1280 |
2142 | mère | mother | *maao | LLH | N | Gt 1289 |
2143 | finir | finish, tr | *mad | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C D F G J M N P R |
être étonné | be surprised | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||||
2145 | mère | mother | *maama | LLH | N 1a/2 | Bq, Ms, Gt 1282 |
2146 | (ma) mère - (ma) grand-mère - (ma) tante/oncle maternel(le) | (my )mother - (my) grandmother - (my) maternel aunt/uncle | *maama | LLH | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C F H J K L M R S |
2147 | ma grand-mère | my grand-mother | *maama | LLH | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | Bq, Ms, Gt 1282 |
2148 | finir | finish, tr | *man | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C H K L M R |
2149 | savoir | know | *man | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: F M |
2150 | savoir | know | *many | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C D E F G J L M N P |
2151 | suspendre | hang up | *manIk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B F H J L M N |
2152 | pierre | stone | *manya | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
2153 | lier | bind | *mang | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L N R S |
2154 | enduire | daub | *mat | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F K M N P S |
2155 | mère | mother | *majI | HL | N 1a/2 | C2 y chez Gt. |
2156 | mère | mother | *maajI | HHL | N 1a/2 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: N R S |
2157 | (ma) mère | (my) mother | *maajo | LLH | N (1a/2) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E K M P |
2158 | rosée | dew | *me | L | N 3, 5, (6), 11 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 9: D E F H J L M N R |
2159 | échelle | ladder | *jego | HL | N 11 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L |
2160 | détacher en brisant | break off, tr. | *mecUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F J M S |
2161 | croître, germer | grow, sprout | *med | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E F G J M N P S |
2162 | avaler | swallow | *med | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 5: A B C G J |
2163 | avaler | swallow | *medi | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G E N S |
2164 | gorge - oesophage | throat - gullet | *medo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
2165 | être plein | be filled | *mem | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: F G H M N |
2166 | mouton | sheep | *meeme | HHH | N (5/6), (7/8) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
2167 | croître - germer | grow - sprout | *men | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: B C D H K L M R |
2168 | avaler | swallow | *men | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C D R |
2169 | briser | break | *men | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
2170 | détester - mépriser | dislike - despise | *men | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||
2171 | même | self | *mene | HH | A | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: A B C K L N S |
2172 | connaître | know | *meni | L | V | Gt 1301 |
2173 | savoir | know | *meny | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: B E F J |
2174 | frapper | hit | *meni | H_ | Gt 1302 | |
2175 | éplucher | skin (fruit) | *meni | Gt 1302 | ||
2176 | frapper - briser - éplucher | hit - break - peel fruit | *meny | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: G J P S | ||
2177 | éplucher | skin (fruit) | *meny | Voir fiche 2176. | ||
2178 | rosée | dew | *mI | L | N 11 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J P |
2179 | fourmi sp. | ant sp. | *jegU | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A R | ||
2180 | essayer | try | *mIg | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||
2181 | ourler - plier | hem - bend | *mIn | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: D J S | ||
2182 | ourler | hem | *mInIk | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G L N P | ||
2183 | être plié (personnes) | become bent (of persons) | *mIn | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
2184 | avaler | swallow | *mid | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: F G J P S |
2185 | se moucher | blow nose | *mid | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E J N S |
2186 | mucus nasal | nasal mucus | *mida | LL | N 6, (8) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 6: A F G J P S |
2187 | gorge - gosier | throat - gullet | *mido | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A D E F G H J M P |
2188 | foetus - abdomen - enflure - grossesse - cadavre | fetus - abdomen - swelling - pregnancy - corpse | *mimba | HL | N 9/10 | Règle de Meinhof appliquée à deux protoformes distinctes regroupées par Bq |
2189 | abdomen | abdomen | *mimba | HL | N 9/10 | Bq, Gt 1310 mid |
2190 | avaler | swallow | *min | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C D H K L M |
2191 | avaler | swallow | *mini | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 4: A K R S |
2192 | se moucher | blow nose | *min | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
2193 | danser et chanter | dance and sing | *min | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
2194 | mucus nasal | nasal mucus | *mina | LL | N 6 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: L M N R S |
2195 | presser, écraser, surtout avec les doigts | press, squeeze (esp. with the fingers) | *mini | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 7: C G H J P R S |
2196 | presser (spécialement avec les doigts) | squeeze (esp. with the fingers) | *miny | L | V | réflexes ambigus de mìni/ mìny : 1 protoforme. |
2197 | un | one | *mo | H | P num | Gt 1314 |
2198 | raser | shave | *mo | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: A J M |
2199 | un | one | *moca | HL | P num | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K N |
2200 | bras gauche: côté gauche | left arm - left side | *mocI | HH | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J |
2201 | bas gauche - côté gauche | left arm - left side | *moco | HH | N (7), 11 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C E F G J K L R S |
2202 | dard | bee-sting | *moda | LH | N 11/10 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: E R |
2203 | un | one | *modi | LL | P num | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
2204 | raser - couper cheveux | shave - cut hair | *moog | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F G N P |
2205 | bavarder - aboyer | chat - bark | *mok | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 6: A B C F H J |
2206 | voir | see | *mon | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B D H K L M R |
2207 | plante ricin: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | castor-oil plant: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | *mono | HL | N (3/4), (11/10) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R |
2208 | graine de ricin: fruit de Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | castor-oil bean: fruit of Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | *mono | HL | N ( 11/10) | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: H K L M S |
2209 | bras gauche - côté gauche | arm-hand - left side | *monco | HH | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
2210 | détacher en brisant | break off, tr. | *monyUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J N P S |
2211 | se détacher par rupture | be broken off | *monyUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G N P S |
2212 | un | one | *moti | LH | P num | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C E G H K L R S |
2213 | soigner malade | nurse a patient | *beedi | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
2214 | éparpiller - varser | scatter, spill | *mUag | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A E G H J K M N R S |
2215 | éparpiller - asperger | scatter, sprinkle | *mUang | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
2216 | poisson: Claridae: Clarias gariepinus | fish: Claridae: Clarias gariepinus | *goto | LH | 9/10 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
2217 | un | one | *mUe | HH | P num | Dw, Gt 1326 |
2218 | un | one | *mUega | HHH | P num | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
2219 | un | one | *mUI | HH | P num | Gt 1327 |
2220 | rasoir | razor | *mUo | LL | N 11/10 | Gt 1328 |
2221 | torche | torch | *mUdI | LL | N (7/8), 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J L P |
2222 | briller - éclairer | shine - give light | *mUdIk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A E F G J K L M P |
2223 | sucer dans bouche | suck in mouth | *mUngUni | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F G H L M N P S |
2224 | sucer dans bouche | suck in mouth | *mUNUni | H | V | Gt 1331 y |
2225 | boire | drink | *mu | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A C F N S |
2226 | bouche | mouth | *mua | LL | N (12/13) | V11: aucun argument sur aperture: choix arbitraire. Distribution sous m`Uà. |
2227 | arbre: Mimosaceae | tree: Mimosaceae | *bUba | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
2228 | sucer dans bouche | suck in the mouth | *mumuni | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L |
briller | shine | V1 fermée non établie. | ||||
2230 | quatre | four | *na | L | A num | Mh, Gr, Gt 1335 |
2231 | quatre | four | *nna | L | A num | Gt 1335 a |
regarder attentivement | look carefully, look out | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
2233 | enfant | child | *na | H | N 12 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C R |
2234 | pou | louse | *na | H | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B R |
2235 | coupure | cut | *cade | HL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
2236 | huit | eight | *nake | HL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
2237 | coller, tr. intr. | stick to (something) intr | *nam | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: B G H S |
2238 | coller - intr. | stick to (something) intr | *namat | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: C D H S |
2239 | membre du corps: bras, jambe - cuisse | limb: arm - leg - thigh | *nama | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B E H M R |
2240 | jambe | leg | *nama | LL | N 7/8 | Voir fiche 2239. |
2241 | animal - viande | animal - meat | *nama | LL | N 9 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: B D M |
2242 | huit | eight | *naana | HHL | A num, N 7 | Gt 1340 |
2243 | huit | eight | *nane | HL | N 3 | Gt 1341 |
2244 | huit | eight | *naanI | HHL | A num | Gt 1342 |
2245 | égratigner | scratch | *cadIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
2246 | quatre | four | *naji | LH | A num | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A B L |
se hâter | hurry | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
2248 | quatre | four | *ne | L | A num | Hb, Gt 1345 |
2249 | quatre | four | *nne | L | A num | Gt 1345 a |
2250 | tatouage | tattoo | *cado | HL | N 11 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
parler | speak | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G L N | ||||
2252 | être grand | be big | *nen | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
2253 | pubis | pubes | *nena | LL | N 7/8 | Voir fiche 2254. |
2254 | bas-ventre - pubis | abdomen below the navel - pubes | *nena | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C E F G K L M N P S |
2255 | grand | big | *nene | HL | A | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: A B C D E G H J K L M R |
2256 | grandeur | bigness | *nene | HL | N 14 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B C E L M |
2257 | être grand | become big | *nenIp | Dérivation après fermeture régulière de V2 dans certaines langues. | ||
2258 | être grand | be big | *nenep | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G H J N P |
2259 | apporter | bring | *nent | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L R |
2260 | quatre | four | *neji | LL | A num | C2 y chez Gt. |
2261 | quatre | four | *nI | L | A num | Gt ps 357 |
2262 | doigt | finger | *nI | H | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A E |
2263 | pleuvoir | rain | *nI | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: A G H P S |
préparer - arranger | prepare - arrange | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
2265 | sécher | dry | *kad | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C F J |
2266 | sec | dry | *kadu | H_ | A | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G M N |
2267 | déféquer | defecate | *ni | L | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
2268 | uriner | urinate | *ni | L | V | Voir fiche 2267. |
2269 | dépérir - se faner | wither | *niad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J L M N P S |
2270 | marché sur | tread | *niant | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: D L M |
2271 | marcher sur | tread | *niantId | L | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
2272 | marcher sur | tread | *niat | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B C J |
2273 | marcher sur | tread | *niatId | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D |
2274 | anus | anus | *nio | LL | N (9/10) | Problèmes de reconstruction et de dérivation éventuelle. |
2275 | tordre | twist, tr. | *niong | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D G K L M P S |
2276 | os, derrière | back, rear | *nima | LL | N 9 | PN 9. |
2277 | sa mère | his mother | *nina | LL | N 1a/2, (1a/2a) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G H J L M N S |
2278 | petit | small | *niini | HLH | A | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E H K M R |
2279 | entrer | come (or go) in | *ningId | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
2280 | donner | give | *nink | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J M S |
2281 | donner | give | *niink | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2282 | doigt | finger | *no | L | N 3/4 | Gt ps 360 |
2283 | base de palme - palm | base of palm - palm | *kede | HH | N 3 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
2284 | aiguiser | sharpen (edge) | *nood | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G M N P |
2285 | oiseau | bird | *nodi | LL | N (19/13) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D |
2286 | pleuvoir | rain | *nok | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H K L |
2287 | ta mère | your (sing) mother | *noko | LL | N (1a/2a) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F J K M |
2288 | viande désossée | flesh without bones | *noku | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F G J M N P |
2289 | être gras - être doux - avoir bon goût | be fat - - be soft - be palatable | *non | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D F G H J L M N S |
2290 | aiguiser | sharpen (edge) | *noon | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M P |
2291 | oiseau | bird | *noni | LH | N | Intégration PN 9. |
outil, hache, bêche | tool, axe, spade | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
2293 | boire | drink | *nU | H | V | Hb, Gt ps 363 |
2294 | doigt, orteil | finger, toe | *nUe | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A D J K L M P R S |
2295 | être gras - avoir bon goût | be fat - be sweet | *nUn | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C K J L P S |
2296 | oiseau | bird | *nUnI | LH | N 9/10 | Agglutination du PN 9. V2: aperture ? |
2297 | racheter | redeem | *nUnUd | L | V | V1: aperture ? |
2298 | racheter | redeem | *nunUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N S |
2299 | rongeur: porc-épic | rodent: porcupine | *nUngI | LH | N (7/8) | Règle de Meinhof, cl. 9 attestée en N41. |
2300 | rongeur: porc-épic | rodent: porcupine | *nUngU | LH | N 9/10 | Règle de Meinhof. |
2301 | rongeur: porc-épic | rodent: porcupine | *nungU | LH | N 9/10 | Seule attestation plausible: R22. |
2302 | pot, casserole | pot, cooking-pot | *nUngU | LH | N 9 | Règle de Meinhof ou agglutination du PN 9. |
2303 | mortier (à piler) | mortar (for pounding) | *nu | H | N 7/8 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: G J K L R |
2304 | prendre le repas du soir - couver - veiller sur - avoir l'intention de | have supper - look after - brood - intend | *daadId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S |
2305 | boire | drink | *nu | H | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
2306 | bouche | mouth | *nua | LL | N 3/4, (7/8), 12/13 | Aperture de V1 et alternance m/n/ny ? Choix arbitraire: Distribution sous n`Uà, |
lèvre | lip | Aperture de V1 et alternance m/n/ny ? Choix arbitraire: Distribution sous n`Uà, | ||||
ouvrir - écarquiller les yeux | open - open wide the eyes | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N P | ||||
2309 | genou | knee | *nuI | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
2310 | sentir, puer | smell, intr., stink | *nuuk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: D J H K R |
2311 | dos, derrière | back, rear | *numa | LH | N 9 | Agglutination du PN 9. |
2312 | être vieux | be aged | *nun | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C D H L |
2313 | être fâché | be angry | *nun | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F G N |
2314 | personne âgée | old person | *nunu | LL | N 1/2, 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C D H L |
2315 | grogner | grumble | *nuN | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C D E L S |
2316 | grogner | grumble | *nuNUnIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G N |
2317 | sentir, puer | smell, stink | *nunk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2318 | odeur, mauvaise odeur | smell, bad smell | *nunko | LL | N 3, 7 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N R S |
2319 | bouche | mouth | *nya | L | N 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
2320 | défense d'éléphant - corne | tusk, horn | *nyanga | LH | N | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K M N P S |
2321 | défense d'éléphant | tusk of elephant | *nyanga | LH | N (3/4) | Bq, Gt 1388 |
2322 | mère | mother | *nyangU | LH | N 1a/2 | V2 : choix arbitraire. |
2323 | mère | mother | *nyango | LH | N 1a/2 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
2324 | étoile | star | *nyenye | HL | N 9 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: B H J L |
tromper | deceive | Ou n`ieng (Gt): réflexes polyvalents: choix arbitraire. | ||||
tromper | deceive | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: M N P S | ||||
2327 | refuser de donner | refuse to give | *nyim | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A B G N S |
2328 | (sa) mère | (his) mother | *nyina | LL | N 1a/2, /2a | La palatalisation de la nasale devant une V fermée est bien établie dans |
2329 | beaucoup | many | *nyingI | HH | A | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: B E J S |
2330 | grand nombre | large number | *nyingI | HH | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: B J N S |
2331 | ta mère | your (sing) mother | *nyoko | LL | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C G J M N R S |
2332 | sel | salt | *nyU | L | N 3 | Gt 1396 |
2333 | tamiser | sift | *nyUng | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
2334 | boire | drink | *nyu | H | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
2335 | braise - charbon de bois | ember - charcoal | *kadaga | HLL | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
2336 | bouche | mouth | *nyua | LL | N (3/4), (12/13) | Aperture de V1 et alternance m/n/ny ? Choix arbitraire: Distribution sous n`Uà, |
2337 | fissure, crevasse (surtout au pied) | fissure, crack, (especially in foot) | *Na | L | N (5)/6 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C M N S |
être féroce | be fierce | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C E G | ||||
grommeler | grumble | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H M S | ||||
2340 | tambour | drum | *Noma | LL | N 9/10 | Gt 1401 |
2341 | vache (gen.) | cattle | *Nombe | LL | N 9/10 | La plupart des réflexes cités par Gt sont polyvalents. Les autres sont suspects |
2342 | boire | drink | *NU | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A B E F M P |
2343 | boire | drink | *Nu | H | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
2344 | donner | give | *pa | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2345 | donner | give | *paan | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: H J K L S |
2346 | fendre, tr. - séparer | split, tr. - separate | *pac | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: B E H M |
2347 | séparer | separate, tr. | *pac | L | V | Voir fiche 2346. |
2348 | jumeau | twin | *paca | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2349 | hache | axe | *paca | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F J L M S |
2350 | éclat de bois | splinter - slice | *pace | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A C H L |
2351 | éclat de bois, tranche | splinter - slice | *paace | LLL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: H |
2352 | éclat de bois, tranche | splinter - slice | *paacI | LLL | N 7/8 | Une attestation polyvalente. |
2353 | racler, gratter | scrape, scratch | *pad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E G H J K L M N P R S |
2354 | front - visage | forehead - face | *pada | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 6: D H K L M R |
2355 | antilope impala: Aepyceros melampus | antelope impala: Aepyceros melampus | *pada | LH | N (3/4), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C E F G J L M P R S |
2356 | calvitie | baldness | *pada | HH | N 11 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G J M N P S |
antilope sp. | antelope sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L P | ||||
2358 | polygamie | polygamy | *padI | HL | N (7), (9), (14) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A F J K L M N |
2359 | être polygame | be polygamist | *padIk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K M N S |
2360 | fourmi sp. | ant sp. | *padi | LH | N (3/4), 11/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D F J L M N |
2361 | pied | foot | *padi | LH | N (5/6), (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C G N R |
fourche d'arbre | tree-fork | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
2363 | frotter - enduire | rub - smear | *pak | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N P |
2364 | remplir - empaqueter | fill up - pack up | *pak | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: F J K L M N R S |
2365 | limite - frontière | limit - boundary | *paka | LH | N 3/4, (9/6) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G L M |
2366 | chat (sauvage, domestique) | cat (wild, domestic) | *paka | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G J L M N P S |
2367 | chat domestique | domestic cat | *paka | HL | N 9/10 | Voir fiche 2366. |
2368 | buffle: Syncerus caffer | buffalo: Syncerus caffer | *pakaca | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B H K L |
2369 | être serré, être coincé | be jammed, be wedged | *pakam | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L N P S |
2370 | être à la limite de | border on | *pakan | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
2371 | tenir (spécialement enfant) | hold (especially a child) | *pakat | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G J L M N P R S |
2372 | suspendre | hang up | *pakIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C E H J N P S |
provisions | provisions | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J N S | ||||
2374 | creux d'arbre | tree-hollow | *pako | LL | N 9/10, ( 11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E H J K L M N P S |
2375 | châtrer | castrate | *pakUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E K L S |
2376 | ôter - vider | take out (from container) - empty | *pakUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M P S |
2377 | ôter | take out (food from pot) | *pakUd | H | V | Voir fiche 2376. |
2378 | ôter | take out (honey from hive) | *pakUd | H | V | Voir fiche 2376. |
2379 | être fort - être audacieux | be strong - be bold | *pam | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B K L M R |
2380 | crier | shout | *pam | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: P C F J |
2381 | discuter | argue | *pamIk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
2382 | frapper | hit | *pam | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: D H L M N | ||
2383 | mettre côte à côte | put side by side | *pamb | H | V | Pas d'attestation connue avec ce sens. Voir p&amb "lier". |
2384 | être côte à côte | be side by side | *pamban | H | V | Pas de réflexes sûrs avec ce sens. Voir fiche 2385. |
2385 | dépasser en chemin | pass on path | *pamban | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H N S |
2386 | planter | plant | *pand | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F G N P |
2387 | fendre, tr. | split, tr. | *pand | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
2388 | fendre, tr. | split, tr. | *pandUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C J L M N S |
2389 | fendre, tr. | split, tr | *pand | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
2390 | fourche - embranchement - bifurcation | fork - branching - fork in way | *panda | HL | N 5/6, (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G H K L M P S |
2391 | morceau - côté | piece - side | *pande | LH | N 7/8, 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J M N P |
disperser | scatter, tr. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
calvitie | baldness | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J S | ||||
côte (corps) | rib | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C J | ||||
côte | rib | Pas d'opposition V/VV établie dans ce contexte. | ||||
2396 | avoir l'intention de | plan, intend to | *pang | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B G M N P R |
2397 | agir - faire | act - make | *pang | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D H J L M N P R |
2398 | faire - agir | act - make | *paang | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2399 | machette | bush-knife | *panga | HL | N (5/6), (7/8), 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N P S |
caverne | cave | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N P | ||||
2401 | mouton | sheep | *panga | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L M |
2402 | être d'accord | agree | *pangan | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B G L M N S |
être d'accord | agree | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
caverne | cave | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G P S | ||||
2405 | couper - séparer | cut - separate | *pangUd | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E G H J L M N P R |
2406 | séparer | separate | *pangUd | L | V | Voir fiche 2405. |
2407 | battre des ailes, voleter | flap (wings), flutter | *pap | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G H J M N P R S |
porter (enfant) sur le dos | carry (child) on back | Voir fiche 2408. | ||||
enfanter - porter enfant sur le dos | bear (child) - carry (child) on back | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G M N | ||||
2410 | aile | wing | *papa | LH | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A B J L S |
2411 | peau, enveloppe végétale | skin, outer cover of plant | *papa | HL | N 7/8, (9/10) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C G L M N R |
2412 | toucher - tâtonner | touch - grope | *papat | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: E R S |
2413 | toucher - tâtonner | touch - grope | *papati | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N P |
2414 | tenir | hold | *pat | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D E G J P R S |
2415 | être serré, être coincé | be jammed, be wedged | *pat | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E L M N |
2416 | être serré, être coincé | be jammed, be wedged | *patam | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
2417 | être serré, être coincé | be jammed, be wedged | *patId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N S |
2418 | dégager, déloger | dislodge | *patUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C H L M |
village | village | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L | ||||
vallée | valley | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: M N P S | ||||
nouveau | new | Gt ps 378 | ||||
2422 | donner | give | *pe | H | V | Réfection voyelle des radicaux CV. |
2423 | moudre | grind | *ped | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C J L M N R |
2424 | finir, intr. - se perdre | end, intr. - get lost | *ped | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G J L M N P S |
2425 | rhinoceros | rhinoceros | *peda | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F G M P |
2426 | démangeaison - gale - punaise | the itch - scabies - bug | *pede | LL | N 11/10, 14/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H J L M N P S |
2427 | livrer à | hand over | *pedIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G J N S |
2428 | accompagner | accompany (someone) | *pedIkId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N S |
2429 | accompagner | accompany (someone) | *pedIkIdi | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J N P S |
2430 | flamboyer | flash | *pedim | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A C H M |
2431 | pierre meulière | grinding stone | *pedo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: B L M N |
2432 | fin | end | *pedo | HL | N 3/4, 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G J L S |
2433 | épaule | shoulder | *pega | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 6: B C D L M N |
2434 | forer - actionner briquet | drill - rub (fire) with firestick | *pek | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
2435 | forer - actionner briquet | drill - rub (fire) with firestick | *pekIc | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G |
2436 | respirer - ronfler | breathe - snore | *peem | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G H J L M N P R |
2437 | ronfler | snore | *peem | L | V | Bq, Ms, Gt 1468 |
2438 | pacifier - rendre favorable | appease - propitiate | *pemb | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S | ||
2439 | nourrir - ranimer | feed - restore | *pembUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
2440 | se moucher | blow one's (nose) | *pemb | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C H K L M R |
2441 | exciter (feu) - allumer | light (fire) - blow up fire | *pemb | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N S |
2442 | briller - être blanc | shine - be white | *pemb | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 3: B R S |
2443 | kaolin | white clay - kaolin | *pemba | HH | N 9, (11) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: B D H K L M R S |
2444 | millet, eleusine - sorgho - maïs | millet, eleusine - sorgho - maize | *pemba | HH | (3) | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J P |
maïs | maize | Voir fiche 2444. | ||||
chèvre | goat | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R | ||||
2447 | corne | horn | *pembe | HH | N 11/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 8: C D E F G J M N |
2448 | kaolin - couleur blanche | white clay - white colour | *pembe | HH | N 9, 11 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
kaolin | white clay | Pas d'opposition établie entre V et VV dans ce contexte. | ||||
2450 | cancrelat, blatte | cockroach | *pembu | HL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M P |
cancrelat, blatte | cockroach | Réflexes ambigus: voir sous p&embù, pénjù : choix arbitraire. | ||||
2452 | cancrelat, blatte | cockroach | *pengu | HL | N (9/10) | Réflexes ambigus: voir sous p&embù, pénjù : choix arbitraire. |
2453 | briller comme un éclair | flash (as lightning) | *pen | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E J L M N |
2454 | briller comme un éclair | flash (as lightning) | *peni | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E K L S |
2455 | courber | bend (something) back | *pen | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: H J K M S |
chèvre | goat | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D G J M | ||||
2457 | éclair | lightning | *peni | LL | N 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G E J L N S |
2458 | cancrelat, blatte | cockroach | *penju | HL | N (11/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C D K L M |
2459 | esquiver | evade | *peng | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L R |
2460 | être plié - être incliné | be bent - be leaning | *peng | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R |
2461 | être plié - être incliné | be bent - be leaning | *pengam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J H L S |
2462 | incliner | put leaning | *pengIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F H J L |
2463 | souffler - voler - vanner | blow (as wind) - fly - winnow | *pep | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B J K L R S |
2464 | voler | fly | *pep | H | V | Gt 1487 |
2465 | souffler - vanner | blow (as wind) - winnow | *pepId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F G M P |
2466 | vent | wind | *pepUmUd | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
2467 | vanner | winnow | *pep | H | V | Gt 1488 |
2468 | vanner | winnow | *pepIt | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S |
2469 | souffler (comme le vent) - vanner - fumer (tabac) - respirer | blow (as wind) - winnow - smoke (tobacco) - breathe | *peep | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D E G H K L M N S |
2470 | éventer | fan | *peep | L | V | Gt 1489 |
2471 | vanner | winnow | *peep | L | V | Gt 1489 |
2472 | souffler (comme le vent) - vanner | blow (as wind) - winnow | *peepId | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: B G L S |
2473 | éventer | fan | *peepId | L | V | Gt 1489 a |
2474 | vanner | winnow | *peepId | L | V | Gt 1489 a |
2475 | fumer (tabac) | smoke (tobacco) | *peep | L | V | Gt 1490 |
2476 | vent | wind | *peepe | LLL | N 3/4, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: A B C D H P R |
2477 | froid | cold | *pepo | HL | N 9 | Mh, Gr, Gt 1492 |
2478 | vent - froid | wind - cold | *pepo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A C D E F G J K L M N P R S |
2479 | esprit | spirit | *pepo | HL | N | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G R |
2480 | être emporté par le vent - être léger | get blown away - be light in weight | *pepUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: H J K L M N S |
2481 | être emporté par le vent | get blown away | *pepUk | H | V | Gt 1494 |
2482 | courber - plier | bend, tr., fold | *pet | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N R S |
2483 | plier | fold | *pet | L | V | Voir fiche 2482. |
2484 | vanner | winnow | *pet | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F G N P |
2485 | anneau | ring | *pete | HH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D G L M N |
2486 | pangolin: Manis tricuspis | pangolin: Manis tricuspis | *kadabonyo | HHL_ | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
2487 | résidence | home | *kajai | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: E G R | ||
2488 | paume - gifle | palm of the hand - slap | *pI | H | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B D E F G H J K L M N R S |
2489 | gifle | slap | *pI | H | N 5/6, 11/6, 11/10 | Bq, Gt 1501 |
2490 | mauvais | bad | *mpI | H | A | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
2491 | brûler, intr. - être chaud - être cuit - être mûr - fermenter (boisson) - être rouge | be burnt - be hot - be cooked - be ripe - ferment (drink) - be red | *pI | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2492 | être chaud | become hot | *pI | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1502 |
2493 | être cuit | be cooked | *pI | H | V | Mh, gr, Gt 1503 |
2494 | être mûr - être rouge | be ripe - be red | *pI | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1504 |
2495 | nouveau | new | *pIa | HL | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J K L M N S |
2496 | champ | field | *pIa | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L R |
2497 | brûlis | burnt grass | *pIa | HL | N (11), 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E K L M N P S |
2498 | feu | fire | *pIa | HL | N 11, 12, 13 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D E J K L M S |
2499 | balayer | sweep | *pIagId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E M N P S |
2500 | balayer | sweep | *pIang | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D L M R |
2501 | balayer | sweep | *pIed | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P | ||
2502 | rein | kidney | *pIo | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
2503 | chaud - rouge | hot - red | *pIU | HL | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G L M N P R |
2504 | rouge | red | *pIU | HL | A | Bq, Gt ps 385 |
cacher | hide | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N P | ||||
os | bone | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
colline - tas | hill - heap | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: K L M N | ||||
2508 | vipère heurtante: Viperidae: Bitis arietans | puff-adder: Viperidae: Bitis arietans | *pIdI | HL | N 1a/2, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
2509 | retourner | turn over tr | *pIdUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: F H K L M R |
2510 | être retourné - être changé | turn over, intr - alter,intr. | *pIdUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C F G H K L M R |
2511 | changer, intr. | alter, intr | *pIdUk | L | V | Gt 1515 |
2512 | retourner | come (or go) back | *pIdUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G K M |
2513 | esclave | slave | *pIka | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B H K L M R |
arbre | tree | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||||
aile | wing | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M N S | ||||
2516 | mesurer | measure | *pIm | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L M N P S |
2517 | mesure | measure | *pImo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M N P |
2518 | manche | handle | *pInI | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F J L |
2519 | manche, pilon | handle, pestle | *pIni | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C F G H J K L M N P R S |
2520 | plier - ourler - tresser | fold - hem - plait | *pInd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B E F G H K L N P R S |
2521 | ourler | hem | *pInd | L | V | Gt 1522 |
2522 | mettre en travers | put across | *pInd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N |
2523 | tresser | plait | *pInd | L | V | Gt 1524 |
2524 | tresser | plait | *pIInd | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2525 | retourner - inverser - changer | turn - invert - change | *pInd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F J M |
2526 | passer | pass | *pInd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
2527 | tibia - jambe - mollet - os | shin - leg - calf - bone | *pIndI | HH | N 3/4, (5/6) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A B C D E G H K M R |
2528 | os | bone | *pIndI | HH | N 3/4, (5/6) | Bq, Gt 1526 |
2529 | jambe | leg | *pIndI | HH | N (3/4) | Bq, Gt 1526 |
2530 | tibia | shin | *pIIndI | HHH | N 3/4, (5/6) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2531 | os | bone | *pIIndI | HHH | N 3/4, (5/6) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2532 | jambe | leg | *pIIndI | HHH | N (3/4) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
temps | time | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G L M | ||||
2534 | tourner - inverser - changer - détourner - remuer | turn - invert - change - deflect - stir | *pIndUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C F G H J L M N P R S |
2535 | tourner | turn over tr | *pIndUd | L | V | Gt 1529 a |
2536 | détourner | deflect | *pIndUd | L | V | Gt 1529 a |
2537 | remuer | stir | *pIndUd | L | V | Gt 1529 a |
2538 | être retourné - être changé | turn over, intr - change, intr. | *pIndUk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J L M S |
2539 | échanger | exchange | *pIng | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B D H J |
2540 | mettre en travers - obstruer - barrer passage | put across - obstruct - bar way | *pIng | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G L M N P S |
entrelacer - tresser | interlace - plait | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N S | ||||
2542 | obstruer | obstruct | *pIng | H | V | Bq, Gt 1531 |
2543 | barrer passage | bar way | *pIng | H | V | Bq, Gt 1532 |
2544 | arbre: ébène | ebony-tree | *pIngo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N P S |
2545 | fétiche, charme - présage | fetish, charm - omen | *pIngU | LH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C E F G H L M N P S |
2546 | présage | omen | *pIngU | LH | N 9/10, (11/10) | Voir fiche 2545. |
2547 | torcher enfant | wipe (excreta) from infant | *pIp | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J L M S |
2548 | passer - dépasser - devancer - aller | pass - surpass - go ahead - go | *pIt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2549 | devancer | go ahead | *pIt | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1536 |
2550 | aller | go | *pIt | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1536 |
2551 | surpasser | surpass | *pIt | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1536 |
2552 | hyène | hyena | *pIti | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
2553 | mensonge | Iie | *pi | H | N (14) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
2554 | poisson | fish | *pi | H | N | Gt ps 390 |
2555 | balayer | sweep | *piagId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F G |
prendre | seize | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 3: A B S | ||||
2557 | balayer | sweep | *pied | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: A E K |
2558 | froid | cold | *pio | HL | N 9 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: B C J P |
2559 | couteau | knife | *pio | HH | N 7/8 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
2560 | lire, bégayer | read, stammer | *piom | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J L P |
2561 | couteau | knife | *piU | HH | N 7/8, (11/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M S |
2562 | être chaud | be hot | *piUp | H | V | Gt 1545 |
2563 | cacher: couvrir | hide - cover | *pic | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D E F G J M N P S |
2564 | couvrir | cover | *pic | H | V | Mh, Gt 1546 |
2565 | pus | pus | *pida | HH | N 6, 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C R F G M N P |
2566 | pierre de foyer | cooking-stone | *piga | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J L M N P R S |
2567 | rein | kidney | *piga | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S |
2568 | rein | kidney | *pigo | HL | N (6), 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E F G J K L M N P R S |
2569 | rein | kidney | *pigU | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
2570 | arriver | arrive | *pik | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D E F G L M N P R S |
2571 | bâton | stick | *pimbo | HL | N 9/10, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C G J K L M N S |
2572 | presser, serrer surtout avec les doigts | press, squeeze (especially with the fingers) | *pin | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 9: B C D K L M N R S |
2573 | presser, serrer (sp. avec les doigts) | press, squeeze (especially with the fingers) | *pini | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A E G H J L N P S |
2574 | pus - (mucus nasal) | pus - (nasal mucus) | *pina | HH | N 6, 13 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D G H K L M N P S |
couvrir | cover | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G N | ||||
2576 | se taire | remain silent | *pind | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E J L M R |
2577 | être noir | be black | *pind | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B C D H |
nouer | tie knot | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S | ||||
2579 | entêtement | obstinacy | *pindU | LL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H M |
2580 | pus | pus | *pinya | HL | N (11) | Gt 1556 |
2581 | maudire | curse | *ping | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: C H K L M R S |
2582 | malédiction | curse | *pingo | HL | N (11/10) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L R |
2583 | sucer - extraire jus | suck - extract juice | *pip | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 8: A B C K M P R S |
2584 | être noir | be black | *piip | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S |
2585 | obscurité, noirceur | darkness, blackness | *piipi | LLH | N 5, 9, (11) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B F J K L M P S |
2586 | hyène | hyena | *piti | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G J M N S |
2587 | rein | kidney | *pijo | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G H K L R S |
prendre, recevoir | take, receive | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: B D H | ||||
2589 | être froid - être calme | be cold, cool down - be quiet | *pod | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2590 | être bien portant | be cured, get well | *pod | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H K L M N P S |
2591 | être calme | be quiet | *pod | H | V | Mh, Gr, Gt 1566 |
être pourri | be rotten | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C K | ||||
2593 | calme | quietness | *pode | HL | N (9) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C L |
2594 | calme - paix | quietness - peace | *podo | HL | N (6), (14) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D E H J R |
2595 | écume | foam | *podu | HL | N 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J L M N P |
2596 | un | one | *poogo | HHH | P num | Voir Janssens 1994. |
2597 | prendre, recevoir | take, receive | *pok | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: E F G L M N |
2598 | prendre, recevoir | take, receive | *pokId | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G L M P |
couteau | knife | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R | ||||
2600 | aveugle | blind person | *poku | LL | N 1/2, (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D F G H J L M N R S |
antilope: éland: Tragelaphines: Taurotragus oryx | antelope: eland: Tragelaphines: Taurotragus oryx | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: F G S | ||||
2602 | attacher, lier | bind | *pomb | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N S | ||
2603 | tomber | fall | *pon | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: E G J L M N R |
2604 | être soigné - aller bien | be cured - get well | *pon | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J S |
2605 | être sauf | escape - be saved | *pon | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J M S |
2606 | choisir | choose | *poon | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
2607 | piler, écraser, battre - forger | pound, stamp, beat - forge | *pond | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G L J M N P S |
2608 | forger | forge | *pond | L | V | Voir fiche 2607: spécialisation sémantique de "battre". |
2609 | chèvre - bouc | goat, he-goat | *pongo | LH | N (9/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G K L M N S |
2610 | bouc | he-goat | *pongo | LH | N (5/6), (9/10) | Voir fiche 2609. |
2611 | parler | speak | *pop | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: B C H J R S |
2612 | tordre | twist | *pot | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C F G H J L M N P R S |
2613 | finir | cease | *pU | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B F G H J K L M N P R S |
2614 | tarir | dry up | *pU | H | V | Gt 1585 |
2615 | épine | thorn | *pUa | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
piler, broyer | pound, stamp | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||||
piler, broyer | pound - stamp | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: F N P | ||||
piler - meurtrir | pound - bruise | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L N S | ||||
être sot | be stupid | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G F M | ||||
sot | stupid person | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H M N | ||||
2621 | peau | skin | *pUcU | LL | N (5/6), (11/10) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C K L |
2622 | peler - écorcher | skin - flay | *pUcUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C G L R |
2623 | effeuiller - dépouiller | strip off (leaves or skin) | *pUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K |
2624 | effeuiller - dépouiller | strip off (leaves or skin) | *pUdUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C E F G J K L M N P S |
2625 | entendre | hear | *pUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
2626 | entendre - écouter en silence | hear - listen in silece | *pUdIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: F G J H N |
2627 | écouter en silence | listen in silence | *pUdIk | H | V | Voir fiche 2626. |
2628 | battre grain - frapper avec bâton | thresh (corn) - beat with stick | *pUUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J L M N S |
2629 | nez | nose | *pUda | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E F G P |
2630 | cire | wax | *pUda | HH | N (3), 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N P S |
2631 | herbacée: courge: Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | herbaceous: pumpkin: Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | *pUdi | LH | N (5/6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E L M N S |
2632 | nez | nose | *pUdo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M P |
2633 | être sauf | escape | *pUdUk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C H J L P R S |
pot | pot | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
2635 | être sauf | escape | *pUjUk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
2636 | secouer - extraire en secouant | shake, tr. - shake off | *pUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: D G K L M R |
extraire en secouant | shake off | Voir fiche 2636. | ||||
2638 | insecte - abeille - fourmi - chenille | insect - bee - ant - caterpillar | *pUka | LH | N (7/8) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D H J K L M N R S |
2639 | insecte: abeille | insect: bee | *pUka | LH | N (7/8) | Sens spécialisé : voir "insecte", fiche 2638 |
2640 | insecte: fourmi | insect: ant | *pUka | LH | N (7/8) | Sens spécialisé : voir "insecte", fiche 2638. |
2641 | insecte: chenille | insect: carterpillar | *pUka | LH | N (7/8) | Sens spécialisé voir "insecte", fiche 2638 |
2642 | rongeur: rat - souris | rodent: rat - mouse | *pUkU | HL | N 1a/2, 5/6, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D F G H K L M N P R S |
2643 | ôter en frottant | rub off | *pUkUc | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
2644 | ôter en frottant | rub off | *pUkUt | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S | ||
2645 | frapper | hit | *pUm | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: G K L M N R |
2646 | venir de, sortir de | come (or go) out or away | *pUm | H | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S |
2647 | respirer - se reposer | breathe - rest | *pUUm | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B C D E H L N |
2648 | respirer - se reposer | breathe - rest | *pUUmUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D G H J K L M P S |
front | forehead | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N | ||||
2650 | tabouret | stool | *pUna | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K M R |
2651 | nez | nose | *pUno | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
2652 | vanner - souffler | fan, winnow - blow | *pUng | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J K L M P S |
2653 | souffler | blow (as wind) | *pUng | L | V | Voir sous "vanner", fiche 2652. |
2654 | riz: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | rice: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | *pUnga | LL | N 3 | Distribution provisoirement réunie avec HH, fiche 2656. A étudier. Diffusion ? |
2655 | riz: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | rice: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | *pUnga | LH | N 3 | Distribution provisoirement réunie avec HH, fiche 2656. A étudier. Diffusion ? |
2656 | riz: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | rice: Graminaceae: Oriza sp. | *pUnga | HH | N 3 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E G J L M N P S |
2657 | oiseau: aigle - corbeau - oiseau de proie | bird: eagle - crow - bird of prey | *pUngU | HH | N 5/6, 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C E G H J K L N P S |
2658 | oiseau: aigle - corbeau - oiseau de proie | bird: eagle - crow - bird of prey | *pUngUe | HLL | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J L S |
2659 | battre des ailes | flap wings | *pUp | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: C H M N P R S |
2660 | souffler | blow | *pUUp | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B F H J K L M |
2661 | vent | wind | *pUUpo | LLL | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C H J K L M S |
2662 | vent | wind | *pUUpU | LLL | N (3/4), (7/8), (11/10) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D G L M |
2663 | courir | run | *pUt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: C H J R S |
2664 | blessure | wound | *pUta | HH | N 7/8, 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C H J K L P R |
2665 | abcès - blessure | boil - wound | *pUte | HL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D G F J K L M N P R |
2666 | blessure | wound | *pUte | HH | N 5/6, (7/8) | Voir sous "abcès", fiche 2665. |
2667 | estomac | stomach | *pu | L | N 5/6, 7/8, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A E G J K L M N R S |
2668 | convenir à | be fitting | *pu | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B G H J L M R |
2669 | convenir à | be fitting | *puan | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: H J L S |
2670 | se ressembler | resemble each other | *puan | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E G H J K L M N P R S |
2671 | se ressembler | resemble each other | *puanan | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H J N S |
2672 | souffler (avec bouche) | blow (with mouth) | *pud | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B C H M R S |
2673 | déborder d'écume | froth over | *pud | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: B C G H R S |
2674 | déborder d'écume | froth over | *pudUm | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N S |
2675 | haleine | breath | *pudi | HL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
2676 | écume | foam | *pudi | HL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
2677 | écume | foam | *pudo | HL | N 5 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F H J K L M P S |
2678 | écume | foam | *pudU | HL | N 5 | Fermeture par assimilation partielle, automatique en zone C par ex. |
2679 | écume | foam | *pudu | HL | N 5 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 5: A B C E R |
2680 | creuser - rejeter terre | dig up, fling up (earth) | *puk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D G K L M N S |
2681 | creuser - rejeter terre | dig up, fling up (earth) | *pukUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A E F G J L M N P S |
2682 | être mûr | be mature | *puk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: A C K L S |
2683 | taupe | mole | *puko | LL | N (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L M N P S |
2684 | sac | bag | *puko | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M N S |
2685 | taupe | mole | *pukU | LL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G J N |
2686 | venir de, sortir de | come (or go) out or away | *pum | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M N S |
2687 | vent | wind | *punga | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
sept | seven | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||||
sept | seven | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F G | ||||
2690 | souffler (vent) | blow (as wind) | *puup | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 5: A B C E J |
2691 | vent | wind | *puupa | LLL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
essuyer | wipe | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
2693 | vent | wind | *puupu | LLL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
2694 | payer (salaire ou amende) | pay (wages or fine) | *put | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C H J K L M N R |
2695 | tourner le dos | turn one's back | *put | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C E K L M S |
2696 | courber - plier - emballer | bend, tr - fold - wrap up | *put | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B H R |
2697 | plier | fold | *put | H | V | Bq, Gt 1626 |
2698 | courber - plier - emballer | bend, tr - fold - wrap up | *putIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B G H N R |
2699 | plier | fold | *putIk | H | V | Gt 1626 a |
2700 | déplier | unfold | *putUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S |
2701 | fusil | gun | *putI | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G M N P S |
2702 | paiement | payment | *puto | LL | N (5/6) | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: C H L M N R |
2703 | salive | spittle | *ta | H | N 6 | Mh, Gr, Gt 1629 |
2704 | guerre | war | *ta | H | N (5), 7, 8 | Mh, Gt 1630 |
2705 | arc | bow | *ta | H | N 3/4, 14/6 | Mh, Gr, Gt 1631 |
2706 | armée | army | *ta | H | N (8) | Gt 1632 |
2707 | jouer (jeu) - (poser piège) | play (game) - (set trap) | *ta | H | V | Ms, Gt 1633 |
2708 | laisser tomber - jeter - perdre - mettre - poser piège - jouer - faire | throw away - throw - lose - put - trap - play game - do | *ta | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D E H J K L M R S |
2709 | faire | do | *ta | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1633 |
2710 | appeler, nommer | call, name | *ta | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 5: B C H P S |
2711 | nommer | name | *ta | H | V | Voir fiche 2710. |
2712 | chèvre | goat | *taba | LL | (1a/2),(7/8),(9/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
2713 | branche | branch | *tabI | HL | N 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B D G H J L M N P R |
2714 | ouvrir en coupant - écorcher | cut open - skin | *tad | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 3: B H S |
2715 | écorcher | skin | *tad | L | V | Voir "ouvrir en coupant", fiche 2714. |
2716 | ouvrir en coupant - écorcher | cut open - skin | *tadUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C E K M |
2717 | écorcher | skin | *tadUd | L | V | Voir fiche 2716: "ouvrir en coupant". |
2718 | regarder | look, look at | *tad | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C H J K L R |
2719 | compter | count | *tad | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: B E G K |
2720 | plateforme - claie - grenier | platform - rack - granary | *tada | HL | N 5/6, 7/8, 11/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G J L M N P S |
village | village | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: D G J L M | ||||
2722 | être froid - être humide - être calme | be cold, cool down - be wet - be quiet | *tadad | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: D J L M R |
2723 | être tranquille | be quiet | *tadad | L | V | Hb, Gt 1641 |
2724 | être humide | be wet | *tadad | L | V | Hb, Gt 1641 |
2725 | plateforme | platform | *tadaga | HHL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H |
2726 | pierre | stone | *tade | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C D F H J N |
2727 | minerai de fer - fer - fil de fer | iron-ore - iron - wire | *tade | HL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C H J K L M N P R S |
2728 | fer | iron | *tade | HL | N (7), (14) | Interférences entre classes. Voir fiche 2728: "minerai de fer". |
2729 | fil de fer | wire | *tade | HL | N 7 | Interférences entre classes. Voir fiche 2728: "minerai de fer". |
2730 | fer en fonte | cast iron | *tade | HL | N 14 | Interférences entre classes. Voir fiche 2728: "minerai de fer". |
2731 | long | long | *tadI | HH | A | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: A B C G L M N |
2732 | longueur | length | *tadI | HL | N 14 | Voir fiche 2731. |
serpent | snake | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||||
serpent | snake | V2 ? Choix arbitraire. | ||||
2735 | nombre | number | *tadU | LL | N (9/10) | V2: choix arbitraire: réflexes bivalents. Voir fiche 2736. |
2736 | nombre | number | *tado | LL | N (9/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
2737 | laisser tomber | throw away | *tag | H | V | Bq, Gt 1647 |
2738 | perdre | lose | *tag | H | V | Bq, Gt 1647 |
2739 | avoir jambes écartées | straddle | *tagad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: C F G H J P |
2740 | sol, terre | soil, earth | *taka | LL | N 5, (9) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D J N P S |
2741 | fesse, derrière - dos | buttock, rear part - back | *tako | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B D F G H J K L M N R P R S |
2742 | mâcher | chew | *takun | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B E F G H J M N P R S |
2743 | mâcher | chew | *takuni | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L |
2744 | joue | cheek | *tama | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D F G H J K L M N P R S |
2745 | céréale - sorgho (espèce Kaffir) | cereal - kaffircorn (Sorghum race Kaffir) - sorghum | *tama | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N P |
2746 | s'étendre (plante rampante) | spread (as vine) | *tamb | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G H M N P R |
2747 | appeler | call | *tamb | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G H M S |
2748 | appeler | call | *tambIk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
2749 | offrir - offrir sacrifice | offer - offer sacrifice | *tamb | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: F H J S |
2750 | offrir - offrir sacrifice | offer - offer sacrifice | *tambIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: E G H L M N R |
2751 | prendre - recevoir | take - receive | *tamb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
2752 | prendre, recevoir | take, receive | *tambId | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A N S |
2753 | prendre, recevoir | take, receive | *tambUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: D H J K L M R |
2754 | aller, voyager | walk, travel | *tamb | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: A D E G J L |
2755 | marcher - voyager | walk, travel | *tambUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C H J P |
2756 | marcher - voyager | walk, travel | *tambUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: E J K L |
2757 | jouer - danser - sauter | pIay - dance - jump | *tamb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 5: B C J R S |
2758 | danser | dance | *tamb | H | V | Voir fiche 2757. |
2759 | tendre un piège | set trap | *tamb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A H |
2760 | s'étaler | sprawl | *tambadad | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E F M N S |
2761 | plante du pied - empreinte du pied | sole of foot, footprint | *tambI | HH | N (5/6), (7/8), (11/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
2762 | plante du pied | sole of foot | *tambI | HH | N (5/6), (7/8), (11/10) | Voir fiche 2761. |
2763 | plante du pied - empreinte du pied | sole of foot, footprint | *taambI | HHH | N (5/6), (7/8), (11/10) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2764 | plante du pied | sole of foot | *taambI | HHH | N (5/6), (7/8), (11/10) | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2765 | corde | string | *tambo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E L M N S |
2766 | piège - filet | trap - net | *tambo | HL | N 3/4, (7/8) | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 8: A B C E G H P S |
arbre | tree | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
2768 | cinq | five | *taano | HLL | A num | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C D E G H J K L R |
2769 | cinq | five | *taanU | HHL | A num | V2 : fermeture automatique. |
2770 | répandre - étendre | spread, tr. - extend, tr. | *tand | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C E F G H J K N P S |
2771 | étendre, tr. | spread, tr. | *taand | L | V | Pas d'opposition V/VV établie dans ce contexte. |
2772 | répandre - étendre | spread, tr. - extend | *tandik | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G H J K M P |
2773 | déchirer - couper | tear - cut | *tand | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 5: E F J R S |
2774 | déchirer | tear | *tandUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 5: B E F J R |
2775 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *tand | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
2776 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *tandIk | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J P |
2777 | étoile | star | *tanda | LH | N 9 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: L M R |
2778 | lit - natte | bedstead - mat | *tanda | HL | N 7/8, (14/6) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G H J L M P |
six | six | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G M | ||||
six | six | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J S | ||||
être douloureux | be painful | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H L M S | ||||
2782 | traverser (pont) | cross (bridge) | *tant | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F G N S |
six | six | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S | ||||
2784 | pont - échelle | bridge - ladder | *tanto | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F H M N S |
2785 | échelle | ladder | *tanto | LL | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 2784. |
2786 | lire - compter | read - count | *tang | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
2787 | lire | read | *tang | H | V | Erreur typographique t&ang: pour t&a&ang : fiche 2786. Pas d'opposition |
2788 | compter | count | *tang | H | V | Voir fiche 2786. |
2789 | compter | count | *tang | H | V | Erreur typographique t&ang: pour t&a&ang : fiche 2786. Pas d'opposition |
2790 | commencer, tr. - précéder - barrer passage | begin, tr. - go ahead - obstruct the passage | *tang | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D E F J M N S |
2791 | précéder | go ahead | *tang | H | V | Voir fiche 2790. |
2792 | précéder - commencer | go ahead - begin, tr. | *tangId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S |
2793 | courge - melon: cucurbitaceae | pumpkin - melon: : cucurbitaceae | *tanga | LL | N (3/4), 5/6, (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: F G J L M N P R S |
2794 | pépin de courge | pumpkin pip | *tanga | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F L M N P S |
2795 | enclos à bétail - piquet d'attache du bétail | cattle-pen - cattle-post | *tanga | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G K L M N S |
2796 | piquet d'attache du bétail | cattle-post | *tanga | LH | N 5/6 | Voir fiche 2795. |
2797 | soleil | sun | *tango | HH | N 5, 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H L R |
2798 | soleil | sun | *tangUa | HHH | N 5 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A B H K L |
2799 | puiser (eau) - récolter miel - vider | draw (water) - take out (honey) - take out | *tap | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A E F H J L M N R S |
2800 | récolter (miel) | take out (honey) | *tap | H | V | Gt 1682 |
2801 | piller | pillage | *tap | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G M |
2802 | branche | branch | *tapI | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
2803 | vomir | vomit | *tapIk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G M N P |
2804 | attacher | tie up | *tat | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: D H |
2805 | délier | untie | *tatUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: D H R S |
2806 | père, mon père | father, my father | *taata | LLH | N 1a/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C E H J K L M P S |
2807 | mon père | my father | *taata | LLH | N 1a/2 | Hb, Ms, Gt 1686 |
2808 | père, mon père | father, my father | *taate | LLH | N 1a/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A G K L N P R S |
2809 | mon père | my father | *taate | LLH | N 1a/2 | Gt 1687 |
2810 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *taatIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H L N |
2811 | trois | three | *tatU | HL | A num | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B E F G H J K L M N P R S |
2812 | salive | spittle | *te | H | N 5, 6, 11 | Cf Doneux et Grégoire, 1977. |
2813 | salive | spittle | *nte | H | N 6 | Intégration PN ? Renforcement C1 ? Voir Doneux et Grégoire, 1977. |
2814 | chercher bois de chauffage | gather (firewood) | *teeb | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C M N S |
2815 | tabouret | stool | *tebe | HL | N 7/8, (9/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D J L M S |
2816 | être debout | stand | *tedam | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
2817 | glisser | slip | *tedId | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B F G J M N S |
2818 | glisser | slip | *tedIdi | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G P |
2819 | caractère glissant | slipperiness | *tedIdi | LLL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: B G J N S |
2820 | cuire, faire bouillir | cook, boil | *tedIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B F G H K L M P R |
2821 | mettre à cuire - poser debout | put (pot) on the fire - to stand something on end | *tedIk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H J N S |
2822 | ôter cuisson du feu | take (food or pot) off the fire | *tedUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: J H K L |
2823 | glisser | be slippery | *tedim | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
vendre | sell | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H | ||||
2825 | poser piège | set (trap) | *teg | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D E F G H J L M P S |
2826 | piège | trap | *tego | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D F G J L M N S |
2827 | être mou - être faible | be spineless - be shaky | *tek | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 5: A C L N S |
2828 | puiser (eau) | draw (water) | *tek | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B E G H K L M N P R |
2829 | cuire | cook, boil | *tek | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D F |
2830 | cuire | cook, boil | *teek | H | V | Gt 1701 |
2831 | mettre - mettre à cuire - cuire tr. | put - place on fire - cook tr. | *teek | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C D F J L M S |
2832 | couper - abattre | cut - cut down | *tem | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B E F G J K L M N P S |
2833 | abattre | cut down | *tem | H | V | Mh, Gt 1703 |
2834 | brûler intr. | burn, intr. | *teem | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C F H L R |
2835 | chef | chief | *temi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F G |
2836 | houe - hache | hoe - axe | *temo | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D G E H K L M N R S |
2837 | hache | axe | *temo | HL | N (5/6), (9/10), 12/13 | Hb, Gt 1706 |
2838 | burin | chisel | *temo | HL | N (5/6), (9/10), 12/13 | Gt 1706 |
porter au moyen d'une perche | carry on pole | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N P | ||||
2841 | couper | cut | *teen | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A D S |
2842 | couper | cut | *teeni | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M |
2843 | agir, faire | act, make | *tend | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 5: E F G K P |
2844 | couper | cut | *tend | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: A C H J L M N |
2845 | couper | cut | *tend | H | V | Erreur typographique t&end pour t&e&end : fiche 2844. Pas d'opposition |
2846 | grogner, gémir | groan, grunt | *tend | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D H J L R |
infirme | invalid | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
2848 | testicule | testicle | *tende | LL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S |
2849 | arbre: palmier: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | palm-tree: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | *tende | HH | N (3/4) | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: A G H |
2850 | arbre: palmier: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | palm-tree: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | *tende | HH | N (3/4) | Erreur typographique t&ende pour t&e&end&e: fiche 2786. Pas d'opposition |
2851 | talon - pied - jambe | heel - foot - leg | *tende | HH | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E L M N R P S |
2852 | pied | foot | *tende | HH | N 7/8 | Voir fiche 2851. |
épine | thorn | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
épine | thorn | Réflexes ambigus: choix arbitraire. | ||||
2855 | vaciller, intr. - chanceler | wobble, intr. - totter | *teng | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D J K L M P S |
2856 | s'incliner | slant, slope | *tengam | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
s'incliner | be leaning | Pas d'opposition V/VV établie dans ce contexte. | ||||
2858 | s'incliner | slant, slope | *teng | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B C G |
2859 | s'incliner | slant, slope | *tengam | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: C K L N S |
2860 | plume | feather | *tenga | LH | N (3/4), (9/10) | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 5: C L N P S |
prix | price | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: L M N | ||||
prix | price | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S | ||||
tabouret | stool | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: F M P | ||||
2864 | se plier - se balancer | bend, intr - sway, swing | *tep | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E M N P S |
2865 | parler - parler spp. - dire - se disputer - gronder - insulter | speak - speak spp. - say - quarrel - scold - insult | *tet | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E G J L N M P S |
2866 | se disputer | quarrel | *tet | H | V | Hb, Gt 1720 |
2867 | gronder - insulter | scold - insult | *tet | H | V | Hb, Gt 1720 |
2868 | couper | cut | *teet | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B C H K L M R |
2869 | manne | hamper | *tete | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: B H M P |
2870 | roseau - liane | reed - liana | *tete | HL | N 5/6, (11/10) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C D F G H K L M N P R S |
2871 | liane | liana | *tete | HL | N 5/6, (11/10) | LL en L31a luba-Ks . VV en J . |
2872 | tuyau de pipe | pipe-stem | *tete | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G L M N |
sauterelle sp. | locust sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L N P S | ||||
2874 | caqueter | cackle | *tetId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G J N |
2875 | caqueter | cackle | *tetIId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M P |
2876 | être secoué - trembler | shake, intr. - tremble | *tetem | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B E F G H J L M N P R S |
2877 | retirer cuisson du feu | take (food or pot) off the fire | *tejUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M P S |
2878 | dire - citer | say - quote | *tI | L | V irr | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C E G H J M N P R S |
2879 | citer | that, namely | *tI | L | V irr | Voir fiche 2878. |
2880 | long | long | *daimpu | L_H | A | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
2881 | arbre - bâton | tree - stick | *tI | H | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L M R S |
2882 | remède - sorcellerie | medicine - witchcraft | *tI | H | N 14 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: A B C H L S |
2883 | bâton | stick | *tI | H | N (3/4), (5/6), 7/8, 12/13 | Gt 1731 |
2884 | tabouret | stool | *tI | H | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G H N S |
2885 | salive | spittle | *tI | H | N 6 | Cf Doneux et Grégoire, 1977. |
2886 | milieu | inside | *tI | H | N 12 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B E F H J K L M N R S |
2887 | dans | inside | *pakatI__H | N | 16+ | PL 16. Voir Cl. Grégoire, 1975. |
dans | inside | Voir Grégoire 1975: PL 18. | ||||
2889 | chercher bois | gather (firewood) | *tIab | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A B D J H K L M R |
2890 | s'enfuir | run away | *tIId | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1736 |
2891 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIId | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C G K R |
2892 | sommeil | sleep | *tIdo | LH | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
2893 | piéger | set (trap) | *tIg | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S |
2894 | être secoué | shake, intr | *tIk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H K L S |
2895 | coeur - foie | heart - liver | *tIma | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
2896 | foie | liver | *tIma | HL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Mh, Gr, Gt 1739 |
2897 | ficher dans le sol | stick into the ground | *tImb | L | V | Gt ps 448 |
2898 | couper | cut | *tIn | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C D E F G H P S |
2899 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIIn | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: B D H J K L M |
2900 | craindre | fear | *tIIn | H | V | Mh, Gt 1741 |
2901 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIj | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J K M R S |
2902 | s'enfuir | run away | *tIj | H | V | Gt 1742 |
enseigner | teach | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
2904 | forger | forge | *tian | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G M N P |
2905 | glisser | slip | *tied | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B |
2906 | glisser | slip | *tiedId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
2907 | frotter, effacer | rub - wipe | *tiUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: M N P S |
frotter - effacer | rub - wipe | Uniquement réflexes polyvalents: choix arbitraire, voir sous t&iUd. | ||||
s'enfuir | run away | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
2910 | laisser derrière | leave behind | *tig | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G J L M N P R |
2911 | rester | remain | *tigad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E G H J K L M N P R S |
descendre rivière | go downstream | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||||
2913 | temps froid - saison froide - nuit | cold weather - cold season - night | *tika | HL | N 6, (7) | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C G H K L N P S |
2914 | nuit | night | *tika | HL | N 6, (7) | Mh, Gr, Gt 1748 |
2915 | souche, racine | stump of tree | *tikI | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J L M P S |
2916 | jour circadien | day of 24 hours | *tikU | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D E F G J K M N R S |
2917 | nuit | night | *tikU | HL | N 14/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D E F G J K M N R S |
2918 | creuser | dig | *tim | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C E F J H M R S |
2919 | fontaine, étang | well, pool | *tima | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: A C G H J K L M N R |
2920 | fontaine | well | *time | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S |
2921 | lance | spear | *timU | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E F |
2922 | creuser | dig | *timb | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: A G J P |
2923 | chat sauvage - félin | wild-cat - feline | *timba | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C M N S |
2924 | chat sauvage sp. | wild-cat sp. | *kimba | HL | N 9/10 | Gt note des attestations reflétant k&imb`a ou t&imbà: un réflexe non ambigu |
2925 | racine | root | *tina | HL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Voir fiche 2926. |
2926 | racine, souche, base - bananier | root, base of tree trunk - banana plant | *tina | HL | N 5/6, 7/8, (9/6), 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C D E F G H J K L N R S |
2927 | envoyer | send | *tind | H | V | Gt 1757 |
2928 | accompagner - envoyer | accompany - send | *tind | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
2929 | envoyer, accompagner | send, accompany | *tindIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B F G H J L |
2930 | accompagner | accompany | *tindIk | H | V | Gt 1757 a |
2931 | bourrer fusil | load gun | *tindId | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C L S |
2932 | accompagner , envoyer | accompany, send | *tindIdi | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
2933 | pousser, repousser | push, push back | *tind | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C L R |
2934 | pousser, repousser | push, push back | *tindIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G H J K L M R |
2935 | pousser, repousser | push, push back | *tiindIk | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2936 | cire | wax | *tInde | LL | N | Sous ps 301 V1 fermée: une attestation univoque. Dans index II: faute de |
2937 | motte - souche - chaume | clod - stump - stubbly grass | *tinde | HH | N 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: E F H J K L M N P R S |
2938 | chaume | stubbly grass | *tinde | HH | N (5), (6), (7) | Voir fiche 2937. |
2939 | talon | heel | *tindi | HH | N (5/6) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D |
frotter | rub | Neutralisation des réflexes de ti et ci dans les attestations. | ||||
2941 | corde d'arc - tendon, veine | bow-string - tendon, vein | *tinga | HL | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A E H J N M P R S |
2942 | veine | vein | *tinga | HL | N (3/4), (11/10) | Gt 1763 |
2943 | être assoupi | be sleepy | *tingi | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D N |
2944 | être assoupi | be sleepy | *tingid | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N S |
2945 | trembler - être effrayé - avoir froid | shake, intr - be frigthened - be cold | *titim | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C D F M |
2946 | sursauter - se réveiller | be startled - wake up | *titimUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G H J M P |
2947 | se réveiller | wake up | *titimUk | L | V | Gt ps 459 |
2948 | forêt, fourré | forest, ticket | *titU | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B E G H J K M N P R |
2949 | fourré | thicket | *titU | HH | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 2948 - Gt HL - Ms 1976 : HH. |
2950 | animal, viande | animal, meat | *titU | HH | N 9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
2951 | viande | meat | *tiitU | HHH | N 9 | Gt note que toutes les attestations sont polyvalentes. |
2952 | animal | animal | *tiitU | HHH | N (1a/2), 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L R |
sauce - bouillon | gravy - soup | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||||
2954 | cendres | ashes | *to | H | N 3,14 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B D H K L M |
2955 | frapper | hit | *tob | L | V | Voir fiche 2956. |
2956 | briser, frapper | break, smash - hit | *tob | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M N S |
2957 | percer | pierce | *tob | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
2958 | percer | pierce | *tobUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: C D F G J L N |
2959 | ramasser | pick up | *tood | H | V | Gt 1773 |
2960 | prendre, recevoir | take, receive | *tood | H | V | Gt 1774 |
2961 | porter | carry | *tood | H | V | Gt 1774 |
2962 | épouser | marry | *tood | H | V | Gt 1774 |
2963 | sommeil | sleep | *todo | LH | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B E J |
plomb | (metallic) lead | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||||
nombril | navel | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A C G | ||||
2966 | bouillonner | boil up, bubble up | *toog | L | V | Gt 1777 |
2967 | bouillir, bouillonner | boil up, bubble up | *tok | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
2968 | bouillir, bouillonner | boil up, bubble up | *tokUt | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 7: C E F G J P R |
banane | banana | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J N P | ||||
banane | banana | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M N P | ||||
2971 | avoir des relations sexuelles | copulate | *tomb | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F G J M P R S |
2972 | sein | breast | *tombo | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: A E G F S |
2973 | heurter (blessure) | hurt (a sore) | *ton | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J M N P S |
2974 | goutter - pleuvoir - tacheter, être tacheté | drip - rain - speckle, be speckled | *ton | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: C F G J L M |
2975 | tacheter | speckle | *ton | H | V | Voir fiche 2974: "goutter". |
2976 | tache ronde - goutte | spot, speckle - drop | *tona | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A C H L |
2977 | tache ronde - goutte | spot, speckle - drop | *toni | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H L M |
2978 | pleuvoir - goutter | rain - drip | *toni | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J M P |
2979 | pleuvoir | rain | *tony | H | v | Gt 1787 |
2980 | désirer, chercher | desire, search for | *tond | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A B K L |
2981 | chercher à | search for | *tond | H | V | Voir fiche 2980: sens généralement associés en bantou. |
2982 | désirer | desire | *toond | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2983 | chercher à | search for | *toond | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2984 | remercier | thank | *tond | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: B H L |
2985 | remercier | thank | *toond | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
2986 | poutre - faîtage - arbre | ridgepole - roof-tree - tree | *tondo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 8: A B C D H K L M |
2987 | arbre | tree | *tondo | HL | N 3/4 | Voir fiche 2986. Sens dérivé de "poutre". |
2988 | poutre - faîtage - arbre | ridgepole - roof-tree - tree | *tondU | HL | N 3/4 | V2 ouverte dans quelques langues où l'aperture de V2 est stable dans ce |
2989 | arbre | tree | *tondU | HL | N 3/4 | Gt 1790 |
pot | jar | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
2991 | étoile | star | *tondUa | HLL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M N P |
2992 | étoile | star | *tondUe | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
2993 | goutter | drip | *tont | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H N S |
croasser - gronder | crow - groan | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 5: A B C M N | ||||
2995 | gronder | groan | *tong | Voir fiche 2994. | ||
2996 | se quereller | quarrel | *toing | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
2997 | réciter, chanter | recite, sing | *tong | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J | ||
2998 | coudre | sew | *tong | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
2999 | gros bâton - gourdin | heavy stick, cudgel | *tonga | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: A M N P R S |
3000 | coton | cotton | *tonge | HH | 5,(14) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 5: L M N P S |
3001 | sommeil - sécrétion de l'oeil | sleep - secretion of the eye | *tongo | LL | N 9, (14) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C G N S |
3002 | boue - marais | mud - swamp | *tope | LL | N 6, (9) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B G J N P S |
coudre | sew | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L N P | ||||
3004 | terre | soil | *toto | HL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
3005 | personne | person | *ntU | L | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3006 | chose | thing | *ntU | L | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J K L M N P S |
3007 | tête | head | *tU | H | N 3/4 | Gt 1800 |
3008 | oreille | ear | *tU | H | N 5/6, 15,6 | Gt 1801 |
3009 | oreille | ear | *tUU | HL | N 5/6, 15/6 | Gt 1801 |
3010 | piler - mordre | pound - bite | *tU | H | V | Hb, Gt 1802 |
3011 | mordre | bite | *tU | H | V | Voir fiche 3010. |
3012 | être aigu, tranchant | be sharp | *tU | H | V | Bq, Gt 1803 |
3013 | pygmée - homme de la forêt - esclave | pygmy - bushman - servant | *tUa | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D E G J L M R S |
3014 | membre de tribu voisine méprisée | member of neighbouring despised tribe | *tUa | HH | N 1/2 | Voir sous CS 1804, fiche 3013. |
3015 | homme de la forêt | bush dweller | *tUa | HH | N 1/2 | Voir fiche 3013. |
3016 | chef | chief | *tUa | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G M N |
3017 | porter sur tête - porter - apporter - emporter - être chef - inclure | carry on the head - carry - bring - carry away - be chief - include | *tUad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: B C E F G H J K L M N R S |
3018 | emporter | carry away | *tUad | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1806 |
3019 | porter | bring | *tUad | H | V | Mh, Ms, Gt 1806 |
3020 | épouser | marry | *tUad | H | V | Gt 1806 |
piler - frapper | pound - hit | Voir fiche 3010. | ||||
frapper | hit | Voir "piler", fiche 3021. | ||||
3023 | tête | head | *tUe | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
3024 | oreille | ear | *tUe | HH | N (5/6) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: A L |
3025 | détacher en coupant | cut off | *becUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L |
3026 | cendres | ashes | *tUe | HH | N 3 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A K L M R |
3027 | tête | head | *tUI | HL | N 3/4 | Fermeture de la voyelle finale, régionale. |
3028 | girafe | giraffe | *tUiga | LLL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G J S |
3029 | mettre sur la tête - donner à porter | put on head - give to carry | *tUIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A E F G H J K L M N R |
3030 | oreille | ear | *tUi | HL | N 15/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 13: A B C D E F G H J K L M R |
3031 | girafe | giraffe | *tUIga | LLL | N 9/10 | Bq, Gt ps 468 |
3032 | percer | pierce | *tUb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: K B R |
3033 | percer | pierce | *tUbUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G H K L M S |
six | six | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A B C D | ||||
3035 | excréments | excreta | *tUbi | LH | N 6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C G N R S |
brousse, savane | bush country, savannah | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B | ||||
3037 | percer | pierce | *tUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: B D E J M N |
3038 | déposer charge - rester - habiter - se reposer - être calme - offrir | put down (a load) - remain - dwell - rest - be quiet - give as gift | *tUUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3039 | faire cadeau | give as gift | *tUUd | H | V | Gt ps 471 |
3040 | être calme - se reposer | be quiet - rest | *tUUd | H | V | Voir sous "déposer charge", fiche 3038. |
3041 | être calme - se reposer | be quiet - rest | *tUUdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: D F J L M |
mortier | mortar (for pounding) | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 5: E F G P S | ||||
3043 | sommeil | sleep | *tUdo | LH | N | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: B C E F G J M N R |
3044 | poitrine | chest | *tUdo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C H K L R |
3045 | cadeau | gift | *tUUdo | HHH | N (3/4), (5/6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G J M N P |
3046 | descendre | come (or go) down | *tUUdUk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 5: B H L R S |
écoper - puiser | bale out (water) - draw (water) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 5: A B C D L | ||||
puiser | draw (water) | VV: pas de réflexes évidents. | ||||
spatule | ladle | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
3050 | insulter | abuse | *tUk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C F H J K L M R S |
3051 | insulter | abuse | *tUkan | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A E G L M N P R |
3052 | venir de | come from | *tUUk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C D H J K |
3053 | transpirer - bouillir, être chaud | perspire - be hot, boil | *tUkUt | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B H J K M N P R |
3054 | transpiration | perspiration | *tUkUta | LLL | N 5 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 6: K L M N P S |
3055 | envoyer | send | *tUm | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3056 | coeur | heart | *tUma | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
3057 | enfler | swell | *tUmb | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G J L M N R S |
3058 | sac - paquet - poche | bag - parcel - pocket | *tUmba | LL | N (3/4) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F G J P N M S |
3059 | paquet | parcel | *tUmba | LL | N | Voir distribution sous "sac", fiche 3058. |
3060 | ventre | belly, abdomen | *tUmbo | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N P S |
3061 | ventre | belly, abdomen | *tUmbU | LL | N (5/6) | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G P S |
3062 | ouvrir en coupant - percer | cut open - pierce | *tUmbUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C E F G J H L M N P S |
3063 | éclater - être percé | burst open - be pierced | *tUmbUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G H M N P |
3064 | percer | pierce | *tUmbUd | L | V | Voir "ouvrir en coupant", fiche 3062. |
3065 | refuser | deny | *tUn | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: B C D H L P |
uriner | urinate | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F N P S | ||||
être plein - être enflé | be full - swell | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
s'élever, s'accumuler | rise, be accumulated | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
3069 | tas - bosse - colline | heap - hump - hill | *tUnda | LL | N (5/6), (7/8), 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: H J K P M N R S |
3070 | ombre | shadow | *tUndi | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H N P S |
tribu - groupe | tribe - group | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F L M N | ||||
3072 | panier | basket | *tUndU | HH | N 7/8, (9/10) | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 7: B C D L M N S |
3073 | palpiter | throb | *tUnt | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M R S |
3074 | faire passer à travers - enfiler | put through - thread on string | *tUng | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J H L |
3075 | coudre | sew | *tUng | L | V | Voir "faire passer à travers". |
3076 | construire | build | *tUUng | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3077 | enfiler | thread on string | *tUng | H | V | Voir sous "passer à travers". |
3078 | coudre | sew | *tUng | H | V | Voir sous "passer à travers" |
3079 | coudre | sew | *tUUng | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3080 | panier sp. | basket sp. | *tonga | HH | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L |
3081 | faire traverser - enfiler - tresser - coudre - lier - bâtir - (en)fermer | put through - thread on string - plait - sew - tie up - build - close (in) | *tUng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3082 | panier | basket | *tUnga | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C E G L K P S |
3083 | panier | basket | *tUngUa | LHH | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: N R |
3084 | enfler, intr. | swell, intr. | *tUp | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G H M N P S |
3085 | transporter | carry | *tUt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C D G E K L N R S |
3086 | entasser | heap up | *tUt | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: E R S |
3087 | frapper - piler | knock - pound | *tUUt | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B D H J L M P R |
3088 | piler | pound | *tUUt | L | V | Voir sous "frapper", fiche 3087. |
3089 | s' agiter - trembler - tonner | shake, intr - shiver - thunder | *tUtUm | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G L M S |
3090 | tonner | thunder | *tUtUm | L | V | Voir sous "trembler", fiche 3089. |
3091 | enfler - bouillonner - déborder | swell - boil up, boil over | *tUtUm | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G J K N P R S |
3092 | bouillonner - déborder | boil up, boil over | *tUtUmUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 7: G E H J K L M |
nuage | cloud | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E J S | ||||
3094 | farine | flour | *tu | L | N (3), 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E G J M P S |
3095 | poussière | dust | *tu | L | N (3), 14 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C N |
3096 | cracher - fixer prix - coûter, valoir | spit - fix the price - cost, be worth | *tu | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D E F G J M S |
3097 | cracher | spit | *tuId | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D E J L M S |
3098 | poisson | fish | *tuI | HH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: G J R |
3099 | cracher | spit | *tuij | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: J K M R |
3100 | percer | pierce | *tuub | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 6: A B C D K S |
3101 | marteler - forger | hammer - forge | *tud | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3102 | enfler | swell | *tuud | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A R |
3103 | épaule | shoulder | *tuudi | HHL | N 5/6, 7/8 | Aucune indication évidente pour une séquence de VV identiques. |
3104 | jour (24 heures) | day (24 hours) | *tukU | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C K L R |
3105 | nuit | night | *tukU | HL | N 14/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: A B C E H J K L R |
3106 | jour (24 heures) | day (24 hours) | *tuku | HL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: D R |
3107 | coudre, tresser | sew, plait | *tum | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A B C D E F G L M S |
3108 | percer d'une arme | stab | *tum | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: A D E G S |
3109 | lance | spear | *tumo | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E G J L M N S |
3110 | lance | spear | *tumU | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J L S |
3111 | retirer (bois) du feu - mettre en pièces | take (firewood) from fire - tear asunder | *tumUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G J N S |
3112 | retirer (bois) du feu | take (firewood) from fire | *tumUUd | H | V | Gt 1869 y |
3113 | brûler - griller, bouillir | burn - roast, boil | *tumb | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B C D E J N M S |
3114 | brûler | burn | *tuumb | L | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3115 | griller | roast | *tumb | L | V | Voir tùmb "brûler", fiche 3113. |
3116 | bouillir | boil, tr. | *tumb | L | V | Voir tùmb "brûler", fiche 3113. |
guerre | war | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
oeuf | egg | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E M N P | ||||
tabouret | stool | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D E F J | ||||
désirer | desire | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J N P S | ||||
3121 | être émoussé | be blunt | *tuun | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
3122 | enseigner - punir - accuser | teach - punish - accuse | *tund | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B E G H L N P S |
3123 | punir | punish | *tund | H | V | Voir "enseigner", fiche 3122. |
3124 | accuser | accuse | *tund | H | V | Voir "enseigner", fiche 3122. |
3125 | enseigner | teach | *tuund | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3126 | punir | punish | *tuund | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3127 | accuser | accuse | *tuund | H | V | Pas d'opposition établie V/VV dans ce contexte. |
3128 | épaule | shoulder | *tundi | HL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
être mince, être émacié | be thin, be emaciated | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
3130 | attacher, lier - coudre | tie up - sew | *tung | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C D G J K S |
3131 | attacher, lier | tie up | *tung | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E L M |
3132 | délier | untie | *tungUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C E G M |
3133 | civette: Viverra civetta | civet: Viverra civetta | *tungo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G H L M N P S |
3134 | faire cadeau à - récompenser | give a gift - recompense | *tup | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C E L M N P S |
3135 | être émoussé | become blunt | *tuup | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 6: D E G J L M |
3136 | enfler, intr. | swell intr. | *tuut | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: A C G S |
3137 | enflure | bump | *tuutu | HHH | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 3: A C S |
3138 | mettre dans l'eau | soak in water | *jabIk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: J L M R |
3139 | poison d'épreuve | ordeal poison | *jabi | HL | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G J K L M N P |
3140 | gué - pont | crossing place - bridge | *jabU | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R |
3141 | traverser rivière | cross (river) | *jabUk | L | V | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir fiche 1553. |
filet | net | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G E N P | ||||
3143 | jeter, atteindre avec projectile | throw, hit with missile | *jac | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: D K L P R |
3144 | atteindre avec projectile | hit with missile | *jac | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3143. |
3145 | ouvrir la bouche, bâiller | open the mouth - yawn | *jac | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C J P |
3146 | ouvrir la bouche - bâiller | open the mouth - yawn | *jacam | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3147 | étendre | spread, tr. | *jad | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C E F H J K L M N R S |
3148 | rocher, rocher plat - terrain rocailleux | rock, flat rock - rocky ground | *jada | LH | N 3/4, 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E J L M N P S |
3149 | bière | beer | *jada | LH | N 14 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 3: K P S |
3150 | village | village | *jada | LH | N 14 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
3151 | doigt | finger | *jada | HH | N 7/8 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3152 | main | hand | *jada | HH | N 7/8 | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3153. |
3153 | pouce - doigt, orteil - main | thumb - finger, toe - hand | *jada | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A D E F G J L N P S |
3154 | ongle | fingernail | *jada | HH | N (5/6), 7/8, (9/10), 11/10 | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir fiche 1558. |
3155 | ongle | fingernail | *nyada | HH | N 11/10 | Intégration PN 9. |
3156 | femme | woman | *jadI | LH | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3157 | femme après couches | give birth lately | *jadI | LH | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3158 | jeune fille pubère - femme - femme après couches | girl at puberty - woman - woman lately given birth | *jadI | LH | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: C E F G J K L M N P R S |
3159 | sang | blood | *jadi | LH | N 3, (6) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: D E P |
3160 | huile | oil | *jadi | LH | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H R |
3161 | village | village | *jadi | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
3162 | emprunter - prêter | borrow - lend | *jadim | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G L M P R S |
3163 | emprunter | borrow | *jadim | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3162. Gt L. |
3164 | pays | land | *jado | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D J L M N |
3165 | bière | beer | *jadUa | LHH | N (6), 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F J L M N P S |
3166 | oeuf | egg | *jagI | HH | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
3167 | être allumé, brûler | be lit - burn intr | *jak | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F J L M S |
3168 | construire | build | *jak | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C G E J K M S |
3169 | année - saison des cultures - récolte | year - cultivation season - harvest | *jaka | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3170 | ouvrir (la bouche) | open (the mouth) | *jakam | H | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
3171 | oeuf | egg | *jakI | HH | N 5/6 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H K |
3172 | répondre - parler | answer - speak | *jakUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D H J L |
3173 | crier | shout | *jam | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 5: A C G H J |
3174 | cri | cry | *jamo | HL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3175 | crier pour chasser (oiseaux, animaux) | shout to drive away (birds, animal) | *jamId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G J M M N P |
partir - se retirer | start - retire | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
3177 | sucer - téter | suck - suck at the breast | *jam | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C R |
3178 | téter | suck | *jamu | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G K L M R S |
3179 | animal | animal | *jama | LL | N (1a/2), (9/10) | C1 y chez Gt. Choix arbitraire |
3180 | animal - viande | animal - meat | *nyama | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3181 | animal - viande | animal - meat | *jama | LL | N 9 | C1 y chez Gt. Choix arbitraire |
3182 | viande | meat | *nyama | LL | N 9 | Mh, Gr, Gt 1910 |
3183 | chef - maître - roi | chief - master - king | *jamI | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: D F H J K M |
3184 | parler - répondre | speak - answer | *jamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: B C E H |
3185 | répondre | answer | *jamb | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3186 | rocher, pierre | rock, stone | *jamba | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C G S | ||
3187 | genou | knee | *bodongo | HHH | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
3188 | calomnier, médire | slander | *jamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C D G P |
3189 | commencer, tr. | begin, tr. | *jamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E G J M N P S |
3190 | porter vêtement | wear | *jamb | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. Défectif: pas de radical seul. Distribution des dérivés à cumuler. |
3191 | porter | carry | *jamb | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3192 | porter vêtement | wear | *jambad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: D J L S |
3193 | porter vêtement - porter | wear - carry | *jambat | L | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 3: K R S |
3194 | se propager (maladie, feu) - contaminer | spread (as disease or fire) - infect | *jamb | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C F H L |
3195 | se propager (maladie, feu) - contaminer | spread (as disease or fire) - infect | *jambUk | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
3196 | Dieu | God | *jambe | LH | N 1a/2 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B C H K L |
3197 | Dieu - esprit | God - spirit | *nyambe | LH | N 1a/2 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C K |
3198 | cuire, bouillir | cook, boil | *jambIk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M P S |
3199 | affaire, palabre | affair | *jambi | LH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
3200 | affaire - palabre | affair | *jambo | LL | N 5/6, (7/8) | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A B G H L |
3201 | affût | bait | *jambo | LL | N 7, (9), (14) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E F G J L M N P S |
3202 | traverser rivière | cross (river) | *jambUk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J M N S |
3203 | enfant | child | *jana | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3204 | femme | woman | *janakadi | HLHH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F K M N P |
3205 | enfant | child | *janake | HLH | N 1/2 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: E M P |
3206 | mettre à sécher au soleil - étendre par terre | spread to dry in the sun - to spread out | *janIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C F G H J K L M N P R S |
roseau sp. | reed sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3208 | piégeur | trapper | *tegi | HL | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
grand singe sp. | big ape sp. | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N P | ||||
singe sp. | ape sp. | PN 9. | ||||
3211 | feuille | leaf | *jani | HL | N 5/6 | C1 y/j chez Gt. |
3212 | herbe | grass | *jani | HL | N 6 | C1 y/j chez Gt. |
3213 | enfant | child | *janike | HLH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F M |
commencer, tr. | begin, tr | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N | ||||
s'étendre - étendre | spread, tr. intr. - increase | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H M R S | ||||
3216 | écrire | write | *jandIk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G J M P |
3217 | huile | oil | *jandi | LH | N 6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
3218 | femme | woman | *jantU | HL | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3219 | étendre | spread, tr. | *janj | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 7: C D E J M N R |
3220 | étendre | spread, tr. | *janjad | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M P S |
3221 | lac | lake | *janja | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D F G J M N P S |
lac | lake | Intégration PN 9. | ||||
3223 | lac | lake | *janja | LL | N | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J H |
3224 | lac | lake | *janja | HL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
3225 | jour - lumière du jour | day, daylight | *janya | LH | N 3 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
3226 | pendre | hang up | *jang | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
3227 | pendre | hang up | *jangIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G H M |
3228 | danser (spécialement de joie) | dance about (especially as a sign of joy) | *jang | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A B M R |
3229 | danser (spécialement de joie) | dance about (especially as a sign of joy) | *jangad | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: H M N P |
3230 | remède | medicine | *janga | LL | N 14 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A R |
3231 | porter dans les bras - prendre | carry in arms - take | *jangat | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L N P R S |
3232 | vitesse - hâte | speed, hurry | *jangU | LL | N 7, 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A F H J L M S |
3233 | être rapide - être léger | be quick - be light | *jangUp | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J K M P |
3234 | prendre - recevoir | catch - receive | *jank | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C J L M N P S |
3235 | répondre | answer | *jank | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
3236 | répondre | answer | *jankUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L M P S |
3237 | aisselle | armpit | *japa | HL | N 15/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C D E G J L M N P R S |
3238 | séparer | separate, tr. | *japUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: E J R |
3239 | être séparé | be separated | *japUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: E J L R |
3240 | être déchiré - être fendu | be torn - be split | *japUk | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J S |
3241 | séparer | separate, tr. | *jat | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3242 et 3243. |
3242 | fendre - séparer | split, tr. - separate | *jat | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B C D E H J S |
3243 | fendre - séparer - ouvrir | split, tr. separate - open | *jatUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C E G H J K M S |
3244 | être fendu | be split | *jatIk | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: B C D H J |
3245 | être fendu | be split | *jatUk | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: B E G M |
3246 | répondre à l' appel | answer call | *jatab | H | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: A S |
3247 | buffle: Synerus caffer (nanus) | buffalo: Synerus caffer (nanus). | *jatI | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
3248 | buffle: Synerus caffer (nanus). | buffalo: : Synerus caffer (nanus). | *nyatI | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B C E G M N P R S |
3249 | herbe | grass | *jati | LH | N 14, 9 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: F P S |
3250 | herbes | grass | *nyati | LH | N 6, 9 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N P R |
3251 | buffle: Synerus caffer (nanus). | buffalo: Synerus caffer (nanus). | *jati | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
3252 | pirogue | canoe | *jato | HL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3253 | oreille | ear | *jatU | LH | N (5/6) | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: B N P |
3254 | bâillement | yawn | *jajI | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
3255 | pied | foot | *jajo | LL | N 11/10 | Voir fiche 3256. |
3256 | plante du pied - empreinte du pied - pied | sole of foot - footprint - foot | *jajo | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G L M N P S |
3257 | empreinte du pied | footprint | *jajo | LL | N 11/10 | C1, C2 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3256. |
3258 | bâillement | yawn | *jajo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G M N |
3259 | bâillement | yawn | *jajU | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: G J K L M N |
3260 | baîller | yawn | *jajUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F J L M |
3261 | rôti | roast | *kadinga | H__ | N 12 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H S |
3262 | rôti | roast | *kadanga | H__ | N | 1 attestation connue. |
essayer | try | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
3264 | vanner | winnow | *jed | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F J L M R S |
3265 | être mûr | be ripe | *jed | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
3266 | mesurer | measure | *jed | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C R |
3267 | mesurer | measure | *jedi | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C N |
3268 | essayer | try | *jed | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
3269 | essayer | try | *jedIk | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B R |
3270 | essayer | try | *jedi | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: A B N P |
3271 | être blanc | be white | *jed | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3272 | être mûr | be ripe | *jed | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3273 | briller - être clair - être mûr - être favorable | shine - be clear - be ripe - be favourable | *jed | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D F G J L N R S |
3274 | flotter | float | *jed | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: P |
3275 | flotter | float | *jedIId | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A F G J M S |
3276 | sagesse | wisdom | *jeda | HL | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
3277 | fer | iron | *jeda | LL | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: B S |
3278 | couteau | knife | *jede | LH | N 3/4, 12/13 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 9: C D F G J K L M R |
3279 | étoile | star | *jededi | HLH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S |
3280 | étoile | star | *jedIdi | HLH | N 9/10 | C1 y chez Gt. |
nouveau | new | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: B C H R | ||||
3282 | étoile | star | *nyededi | HLH | N 9/10 | Gt cite aussi ny&ed`Id&i. Intégration PN 9 ? Choix arbitraire. |
3283 | clair de lune | moonlight | *jedi | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A B C D H J K L N P R S |
3284 | lune - mois | moon - month | *jedi | HL | N 15/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3285 | sagesse | wisdom | *jedi | HL | N (6), (14) | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: B C L |
porte | door | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R | ||||
3287 | blanc | white | *jedU | HL | A | C1 y/j chez Guthrie chez Gt. |
3288 | blancheur | whiteness | *jedU | HL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C D E G H J |
3289 | barbe | beard | *jedu | LL | N 3/4, (7/8) | C1 y/j chez Gt. |
3290 | blanc - mûr | white, ripe | *jedu | HL | A | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C E F |
3291 | s'appuyer contre | lean against | *jegam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: A C D G H J L M N P R S |
3292 | appuyer contre | lean on | *jegIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A B C H J L M P |
3293 | seul, unique | only | *jeka | LH | DP | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
3294 | être debout | stand | *jem | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: J K S |
voir | see | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H | ||||
3296 | même | self, same | *jene | HH | A, N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B E F G H J K L M N P R |
3297 | même | same | *jene | HH | A | C1 y chez Gt. |
3298 | propriétaire de - chef | owner - chief | *jene | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: E F G H J K L M N P R |
3299 | chef | chief | *jene | HH | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3300 | propriétaire de | owner | *jeni | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: E K R S |
3301 | tous | all | *jence | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt |
3302 | désirer - aimer - copuler | desire - love - copulate | *jend | Regions 1: NE - Zones 4: E F G J | ||
3303 | marcher - voyager - aller | walk - travel - go | *jend | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D F G H M N P |
3304 | marcher, voyager | walk, travel | *jend | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3305 | neuf | nine | *jenda | LH | N 3, (7) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
3306 | étoffe | cloth | *jenda | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F G J M N S |
3307 | jambe | leg | *jendo | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N P |
3308 | voyage | journey | *jendo | LL | N (3/4) 11/10 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: H J P |
3309 | crinière | mane | *jenje | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir fiche 3308. | ||
3310 | grillon sp. | cricket sp. | *jenje | HH | N 9/10 | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir fiche 1583. |
3311 | cancrelat, blatte - coléoptère sp. | cockroach - beetle sp. | *jenje | HH | N (5/6), 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A G E J M S |
3312 | propriétaire de | owner | *jenye | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
3313 | étoile | star | *jenyedi | HLH | N 9/10 | C1 y chez Gt. Choix arbitraire. |
3314 | étoile | star | *jenyIdi | HLH | N 9/10 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3315 | étoile - luciole | star - firefly | *nyenyedi | HLH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J M N S |
3316 | étoile | star | *nyenyIdi | HLH | N 9/10 | Gt 1983 |
3317 | étranger | stranger | *jenyi | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
3318 | écumer - filtrer - faire huile, faire bière - extraire sel | skim off, strain - make oil, brew - draw out salt | *jeng | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E J L M N P R |
3319 | donner | give | *jenk | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C G |
3320 | éviter - esquiver | avoid - get out of the way | *jep | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G L M R |
3321 | éviter - esquiver | avoid - get out of the way | *jepId | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C E L |
3322 | éviter - céder le passage | avoid - get out of the way | *jepUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G H K L S |
3323 | feu | fire | *jIa | HL | N 13, (19/13) | C1 y chez Gt |
3324 | voler, dérober | steal | *jIb | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: H K M R S |
3325 | oublier | forget | *jIb | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J P D |
3326 | oublier | forget | *jIbad | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K N R |
3327 | oublier | forget | *jIbIdId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J M |
3328 | oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | *jIba | HL | N | Gt C1 y /j: voir fiche 1591. |
3329 | soleil | sun | *jIba | HL | N | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C L R |
3330 | son père | his father | *jIce | LH | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | C1 y chez Gt. |
3331 | jour, journée | day, daylight | *jIcI | HH | N 3 | Gt ps 509 |
3332 | son père | his father | *jIcIe | LHH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E N |
3333 | ton père | your (sing) father | *jIco | LH | N 1a/2, 1a/2a | Problèmes spécifiques aux termes de parenté. C1 y chez Gt. |
3334 | danse | dance | *jIda | LL | (7/8) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G M N R |
3335 | obscurité | darkness | *jIdi | HL | N 11 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3336 | nez | nose | *jIdo | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R |
3337 | noirceur | darkness | *jIdia | HLL | N (7) | C1 y chez Gt. |
3338 | apprendre - imiter | learn - imitate | *jIg | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 8: A B C E F G J M |
3339 | imiter | imitate | *jIg | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3338. |
3340 | argile à poterie | clay for pottery | *jIga | LH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
3341 | épine | thorn | *jIga | HL | N 3/4 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3342 | corne | horn | *jIga | HH | N (3/4), 11/10 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C E K M |
3343 | eau | water | *jIjI | HL | N 6 | C1 y chez Gt. Toutes les attestations sont ambiguës chez Gt. |
3344 | rivière | river | *jIjI | HL | N 11/10 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3345 | connaître | know | *jIjIb | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3346 | connaître | know | *jIjI | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3347 | savane - desert | grassland - desert | *jIka | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S |
3348 | savane - désert | grassland - desert | *nyIka | LL | N 9/10 | Problème C1 non résolu. Choix lié à la réalisation fréquente ny du PN 9 |
3349 | abeille | bee | *jIkI | HL | N (9/10) | C1 y chez Gt. |
3350 | abeille | bee | *jikI | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3351 | miel | honey | *jIkI | HL | N 14 | Gt 2004 |
3352 | spatule | ladle | *jIko | LL | N 3/4, 7/8, (11/10) | Gt y en C1. Mh sv Ika. |
3353 | être debout, s'arrêter | stand - stop, intr. | *jIm | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G J M N S |
3354 | être debout - s'arrêter | stand - stop, intr. | *jImad | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A C D K L M |
3355 | être debout | stand | *jImIdId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J M S |
3356 | grossesse | pregnancy | *jImi | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C J H L M |
3357 | taille - dimension - forme | height - size - shape | *jImo | HL | N (7) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G L M S |
3358 | se lever - partir | rise up - start | *jImUk | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: B C J M |
mangouste sp. | mongoose sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
bière aigre | sour beer | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3361 | chanter - danser | sing - dance | *jImb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3362 | danser | dance | *jImb | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3363 | chanter | sing | *jImbId | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H |
3364 | chant - danse | song - dance | *jImbo | HL | N (3/4), 5/6, 7/8, 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
3365 | chant | song | *jImbo | HL | N (3/4), 5/6, 7/8, 11/10 | C1 j/y chez Gt. |
3366 | hyène | hyena | *jImbUi | LHH | N 7/8 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3367 | hyène | hyena | *mbUi | HH | N 7/8 | PN 7+9 - Bastin 1994. |
3368 | mère | mother | *jIna | LL | N 1a/2 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C J K L M R |
3369 | trou, fosse | pit | *jIna | LH | N 3/4, (5/6), 7/8, 14/6 | C1 y chez Gt. Pas de V1 I dans les langues à 7 voyelles. |
se pencher | bend over | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F J | ||||
redresser | straighten (someone) | Gt C1 y. Réflexes ambigus. Distribution sous jìnUd. | ||||
3372 | propriétaire | owner | *jInI | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E K M N R S |
3373 | pilon | pestle | *jIncI | LL | N 3/4 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3374 | marteau-enclume | hammer-anvil | *jIndo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
3375 | marteau | hammer | *nyIndo | LL | N 9/10 | Réflexes polyvalents: cl. 9 + règle de Mh. : cf. Gt: intégration PN 9. |
3376 | propriétaire de | owner | *jInye | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J |
3377 | beaucoup | many | *jIngI | HL | A | C1 y chez Gt. Pas d'attestation univoque. |
3378 | entrer | come (or go) in | *jIngId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 4: F J E G |
3379 | appeler | call | *jIt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: C E F G H J L M S |
3380 | appeler - nommer | call - name | *jItan | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: F H K L N R |
3381 | répondre à appel - acquiescer | answer call - assent | *jItab | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: J K L M N |
3382 | répondre à appel - acquiescer | answer call, assent | *jItIk | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G P |
3383 | arbre | tree | *jItI | LH | N 3/4 (7/8) | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: A B C E P |
3384 | remède | medicine | *jItI | LH | N 14 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
3385 | éternuer | sneeze | *getIemUd | rfl. | ||
3386 | courir | run | *jItUk | H | V | C1 y chez Gt qui note 1 attestation comme non ambiguë. |
3387 | voler | steal | *jib | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A B C E F G H J K L M N P S |
3388 | épine | thorn | *jiba | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E G H L P S |
3389 | eau | water | *jiba | HH | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 5: A B H K R |
3390 | éclater | burst open, intr. | *jibad | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L N S |
3391 | porter un enfant | carry child | *jibad | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J N S |
3392 | concevoir | bear (child) | *jibUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
3393 | construire | build | *jibak | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L |
3394 | engendrer | bear (child) | *jibedIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
3395 | porte | door | *jibI | LL | N 7/8, (11/10) | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D E G L M S |
3396 | voleur | thief | *jibi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
3397 | enfoncer dans l'eau | sink | *jibId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: J L M N |
3398 | retirer de l'eau | take out of the water | *jibUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F J L S |
3399 | sortir de l'eau, intr., émerger | come out of the water | *jibUk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: G F J M N |
3400 | jour, journée | day, daytime | *jica | H_ | N | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: B C D S |
3401 | son père | his father | *jice | LH | N 1a/2 | C1 y chez Gt. (C1)V1 apparaît comme un morphème distinct, spécififique des |
3402 | son père | his father | *jicI | LH | N 1a/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3403 | jour - journée | day, daytime | *jicI | HH | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C D G H J L M N P S |
3404 | ton père | your (sing) father | *jico | LH | N 1a/2 | C1 y chez Gt. (C1)V1 apparaît comme un morphème spécifique des cl. 1a. |
3405 | oeil | eye | *jico | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3406 | larme | tear from eye | *jicodi | HLL | N 3/4, 4, 5/6, 6 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: C F G E |
3407 | réprimander - injurier | reprimand - abuse a call somebody names | *kadIpId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G L M |
3408 | devenir sombre | get dark | *jid | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: F H |
tracer ligne | draw line | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
3410 | noirceur | darkness | *jidema | HLL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S |
3411 | noirceur | darkness | *jidIma | HLL | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K L N S |
3412 | racine | root | *jidi | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A C D H K |
3413 | noirceur | darkness | *jidima | HHL | N (3) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C R |
3414 | noir | black | *jidU | HL | A | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: A B C D E F G H J K N |
3415 | fermer | shut | *jigad | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F J M N P S |
3416 | ouvrir | open | *jigUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F J M N S |
3417 | porte | door | *jigI | LL | N 11/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G J M |
3418 | nombreux, beaucoup | many, much | *jigI | HH | A, N 14 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
3419 | porte | door | *jigi | LL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
3420 | eau | water | *jigi | HL | N 6 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3421 | rivière | river | *jigi | HL | N 11/10 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3422 | être rassasié | be satiated | *jigUt | H | V | C2 sonore amené en général par règle de Dahl. |
3423 | entendre | hear | *jigu | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: F G H K L M N P R S |
3424 | épine | thorn | *jigua | HLL | N 3/4, 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J M N P S |
3425 | venir | come | *jij | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3426 | bon | good | *jija | LH | A | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E F H J L |
3427 | fermer | shut | *jijad | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3428 | ouvrir | open | *jijUd | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3429 | être plein | be full | *jijad | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A B C D E G H K L N P R S |
3430 | être plein | become full | *jijUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 11: B C E F G J K L M N R |
3431 | rivière - point d'eau | river - waterhole | *jijI | HL | N 11/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: C D E F G H J K L M P R S |
3432 | eau | water | *jiji | HL | N 6 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3433 | eau | water | *jijI | HL | N 6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 13: A C D E F G H J K L M N S |
3434 | petit-enfant - descendant | grandchild - descendant | *jijIkUdU | HHHL | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: H J K L M N S |
3435 | petit-enfant - descendant | grandchild - decendent | *jijUkUdU | HLLL | N 1/2 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: E F G H J K L M N P S |
3436 | descendre | come (or go) down | *jik | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E F G J L M N S |
puiser de l'eau | draw (water) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
3438 | être assis | sit | *jikad | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3439 | être assis - habiter | sit - dwell | *jikad | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3440 | habiter | dwell | *jikad | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3441 | habiter - être - être assis - rester | dwell - be - sit - stay | *jikad | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3442 | fumée | smoke | *jiki | HL | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3443 | spatule | ladle | *jiko | LL | N 3/4, 7/8, (11/10) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G H J L M N P S |
3444 | foyer - pays | fireplace - country | *jiko | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3445 | être rassasié | be satiated | *jikUt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3446 | être avare | become mean | *jim | H | V | Distribution avec "refuser de donner" voir fiche 3447. |
3447 | refuser de donner - être avare | refuse to give - be mean | *jim | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C D E F G J M P |
3448 | être debout | stand | *jim | H | V | V1: à étudier Dans les langues à 7 V seul le mituku (D) atteste clairement V1 |
3449 | s'arrêter | stand | *jimad | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3450 | être debout | stand | *jimId | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3451 | dos, derrière | back, rear | *jima | LL | N (5), 9 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A D G H J K L R |
3452 | eau | water | *jima | HH | N 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C K L R |
3453 | eau | water | *jIma | HH | N 6 | Gt 2061 |
3454 | avarice | stinginess | *jima | HL | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
3455 | être enceinte | become pregnant | *jimIt | H | V | A notre connaissance, seul le venda (S) atteste, en variante, un réflexe de &i |
3456 | avarice | stinginess | *jimi | HL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C J F H |
3457 | se réveiller - se lever - partir | wake up - stand - depart | *jimUk | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D J L N S |
3458 | creuser - planter | dig - plant | *jimb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S |
3459 | détester | dislike | *jin | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: B C H K L |
3460 | tremper | dip | *jin | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C D J L P S |
3461 | tremper, tr. | dip | *jinIk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A H J M N S |
3462 | retirer de l'eau | take out of water | *jinUd | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C H J S |
3463 | habitant de | inhabitant, person of | *jina | LL | 1/2 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: L M R |
3464 | nom | name | *jina | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3465 | se courber, se baisser - être pensif | bend over, stoop - be thoughtful | *jinam | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: C E F G H J L M N P S |
3466 | se redresser | straighten oneself | *jinUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C F K L M |
3467 | propriétaire | owner | *jine | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 4: D L M N |
3468 | même | self | *jine | HL | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F K L M N S |
3469 | anneau | ring | *peta | LL | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3470 | nommer | name | *jinIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D F L M |
3471 | sel | salt | *jino | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S |
3472 | dent | tooth | *jino | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
3473 | être plié - être courbé | be bent - be folded | *petam | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: J K L M R |
3474 | rentrer chez soi après le travail | go home from work | *jinUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E G J L M |
3475 | pilon | pestle | *jincI | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L N P S |
3476 | oeil | eye | *jinco | HL | N 5/6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3477 | venir | come | *jinj | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K L M P |
3478 | eau | water | *jinjI | HL | N 6 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F G K M N S |
3479 | femme | woman | *jintU | HL | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3480 | jour, lumière du jour | day, daylight | *jinya | HL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C L |
3481 | déplier - redresser | spread out - straighten | *petUdUd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3482 | sel | salt | *jinyU | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J M N S |
3483 | sang | blood | *jinga | HL | N 6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B H K |
3484 | sang | blood | *nyinga | HL | N 6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: E F H J K L |
3485 | beaucoup, nombreux | many, much | *jingI | HH | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3486 | entrer | come (or go) in | *jingId | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G J K L M N P R S |
3487 | entrer | come (or go) in | *jingIn | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: K L S |
3488 | casserole | cooking-pot | *jingU | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A F J L |
3489 | casserole | cooking-pot | *nyingU | LH | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3490 | entendre - percevoir | hear - perceive | *jingu | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J L M N S |
3491 | donner | give | *jink | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J L P R S |
3492 | dégager | clear away | *jip | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E J M S |
3493 | tuer | kill | *jip | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
3494 | tuer | kill | *jipag | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F K L M N S |
3495 | court | short | *jipI | HH | A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D F J K L M P |
3496 | mettre à cuire | cook, boil | *jipIk | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A G J K L M N R S |
3497 | être court | be short | *jipIp | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D F J L M N P |
3498 | neveu, nièce | nephew, niece | *jipUa | LHH | N 1/2 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: C D E F G J L M P S |
3499 | servir | dish up (food) | *jipUd | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3500. |
3500 | retirer les aliments du feu, servir | take (food or pot) off the fire, dish up | *jipUd | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: E F G J L M N S |
3501 | interroger, demander | ask, question | *jipUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J K L R S |
3502 | demander, interroger | ask, question | *jipUdi | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D J L M S |
3503 | verser | pour | *jit | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C E F M N S |
3504 | verser | pour | *jitId | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B E G H K L M R S |
3505 | répandre | pour out | *jitUdUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J L M S |
3506 | tuer | kill | *jit | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C E J |
3507 | appeler | call | *jit | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S |
3508 | appeler | call | *jitan | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: F K P S |
3509 | répondre à un appel | answer call | *jitab | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: D R S |
3510 | richesses - collier de perles | properties - beads collar | *peto | LL | 11 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
3511 | être effrayé - s'enfuir - courir | be frightened - be startled - run | *jitUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G J H K L N S |
demi calebasse employée comme tasse | half-calabash use cup | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||||
3513 | mère | mother | *jija | HL | N 1a | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: A B C G |
3514 | mère | mother | *jijo | HL | N 1a | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C F |
vulve | female genitals | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
3516 | peler, écorcher | skin (fruit or animal) | *job | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: E R S |
3517 | champignon, surtout comestible | mushroom esp eatable | *joba | LL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 6: B F J K R S |
3518 | peur | fear | *joba | HL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D F J K |
3519 | tous | all | *joce | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. Enclitique du substitutif. |
3520 | tous | all | *jocI | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. Enclitique du substitutif. |
3521 | larme | tear from eye | *jocodi | LLL | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C G J |
3522 | rassembler | gather up | *jod | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. VV sûr dans quelques langues de la zone J. |
deux | two | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H | ||||
3524 | être mou | become soft | *jodob | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C J N M P S |
3525 | se baigner - se laver - nager | bathe - wash - swim | *jog | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R |
3526 | se baigner | bathe | *joog | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J P |
3527 | champignon, sp. comestible | mushroom sp. eatable | *joga | LL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B E G J H L M P R S |
3528 | peur | fear | *joga | HL | N 14 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B D E G L N P |
3529 | craindre | fear | *jogUp | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F G M P R S |
3530 | rôtir, intr. - brûler, intr. | roast, intr. - burn, intr. | *jok | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: G H L M R |
3531 | rôtir | roast | *jok | L | V | Gt C1 y. Voir fiche 3530. |
3532 | rôtir - brûler | roast - burn | *jokI | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F J H L M P |
3533 | rôtir | roast | *jokI | L | V | Gt C1 y. Voir fiche 3532. |
3534 | rôtir, tr. - brûler, tr. | roast tr. - burn tr. | *joki | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: B E F J K L M P S |
3535 | rotir | roast | *joki | L | V | Gt C1 y. Voir fiche 3534. |
3536 | serpent - ver intestinal | snake - intestinal worm | *joka | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3537 | serpent | snake | *nyoka | HL | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3538 | miel | honey | *jokI | HL | N (9) | C1 y chez Gt. Aperture initiale, après mécoupure. Problème de V1. |
3539 | abeille | bee | *jokI | HL | N (9/10) | C1 y chez Gt. Aperture initiale, après mécoupure. Probème de V1. |
3540 | fumée | smoke | *joki | HL | N 3, 5 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A E F G J M N P |
3541 | bras | arm | *joko | HL | N 15/6 | C1 y chez Gt. Amuïssement de b sporadique dans plusieurs langues. |
3542 | être sec | be dry | *jom | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S |
3543 | peur | fear | *joma | HL | N 14 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
3544 | fer | iron | *joma | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J N |
3545 | se disputer | quarrel | *joman | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G S |
3546 | bateau | boat | *jombo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J L N |
3547 | abîmer - abîmer cultures | spoil tr. - spoil cultures | *jon | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: A C F J L M N P R S |
3548 | tous | all | *jona | HL | P | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: F G J |
3549 | oiseau | bird | *joni | LL | N (5/6), 7/8, (9/10), 12/13 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B D E F J L M S |
3550 | oiseau | bird | *nyoni | LL | N (5/6), 7/8, (9/10), 12/13 | PN 9. |
3551 | tous | all | *jonca | HL | P | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G M N |
3552 | tous | all | *jonce | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. Substitutif + ncè. |
3553 | tous | all | *jonco | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. |
3554 | être mince, être émacié | be thin, be emaciated | *jond | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C E J M N P S |
3555 | marteau | hammer | *jondo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E J S |
3556 | fer | iron | *jondo | LL | N 7/8 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
3557 | marteau | hammer | *nyondo | LL | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3558 | fer | iron | *nyondo | LL | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3559 | se chauffer | warm oneself | *jont | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: D L M S |
3560 | tous | all | *jonti | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. V2 fermée sûre uniquement en J42 nande où C2 ne reflète pas |
3561 | tous | all | *joti | HL | P | C1 y chez Gt. C2 réflexes ambigus. |
3562 | vie | life | *jonyo | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C K L |
3563 | ajouter | add to | *jong | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: A M |
3564 | ajouter | add to | *jongId | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: A E F G J M R S |
3565 | ajouter | add to | *jongIdi | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J L M N S |
3566 | rivière - vallée | river - valley | *jonga | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
3567 | lance | spear | *jonga | LH | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B H R |
3568 | crainte | fear | *jonga | LH | N 14 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H |
3569 | hanche | hip | *jonga | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: G J K S |
3570 | hanche | hip | *nyonga | HL | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3571 | cerveau | brain | *jongo | LH | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C E G J K L M N R S |
3572 | moëlle | bone marrow | *jongo | LH | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
3573 | bile | bile | *jongo | HL | N 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E G N P S |
3574 | bile | bile | *nyongo | HL | N 9 | PN 9. |
3575 | mille-pattes | millipede | *jongodo | LLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G J L |
3576 | sel | salt | *jongUa | LHH | N 3 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
3577 | sucer, téter | suck | *jonk | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B E F G J M N P |
3578 | brûler, tr. | roast - burn - tr. | *jonki | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
3579 | se chauffer | warm oneself | *jot | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3580 | soif | thirst | *jota | HL | N 9 | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir fiche 1609. |
3581 | soif | thirst | *nyota | HL | N 5, 9 | Intégration de PN ? |
3582 | tous | all | *jote | HL | P | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
3583 | étoile | star | *joti | HL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C R |
3584 | feu, foyer | fire, fireplace | *joto | HL | N 3/4, 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: B C E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3585 | foyer | fireplace | *joto | HL | N 7/8 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3586 | plume | feather | *joja | LH | N 5/6, 11/10 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
3587 | pelage | fur | *joja | LH | N 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: F J L M N S |
3588 | vie | life | *joja | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H S |
ventre | belly, abdomen | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
3590 | vie, esprit - coeur | life, spirit - heart | *jojo | LL | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: E F G J H K L M N S |
3591 | coeur | heart | *jojo | LL | N 3/4 | C1, C2 y chez Gt. Voir fiche 3590. |
chacal | jackal | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
Hb25 | ||||||
3593 | écorcher, peler | skin (fruit or animal) | *jUb | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A C E F K L M R S |
3594 | écorcher, peler | skin (fruit or animal) | *jUbUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: B C F J H L R S |
3595 | s'abriter (de pluie, soleil) | shelter (from rain or sun) | *jUb | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F L M P R |
canne à sucre: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | sugar-cane: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E G M | ||||
3597 | soleil | sun | *jUba | HL | N 5 | CS 955 - Gt, C1 j/y |
3598 | rivière | river | *jUci | HL | N 11/10 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
3599 | visage | face | *jUcU | LH | N 14 | Gt C1 y. Mécoupure (cf Guthrie) |
acheter | buy | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G M | ||||
3601 | amphibien: grenouille sp. | amphibia: frog sp. | *jUda | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G E H L M P S |
3602 | jambe | leg | *jUdU | LL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
3603 | nez | nose | *jUdU | HL | N (3/4), 5/6 | C1 j /y chez Gt. |
3604 | entendre | hear | *jUg | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3605 | être rassasié | become satiated | *jUgUt | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3606 | apprendre | learn | *jUUgUd | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
3607 | entendre | hear | *jUgu | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3608 | rivière | river | *jUji | HL | N 11/10 | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 11 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3609 | torche | torch | *mUnI | LL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L N |
3610 | insecte: abeille | insect: bee | *nyUkI | HL | N 9/10, 11/10 | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 11 ou 14 - C1 y chez |
3611 | briller - éclairer | shine - give light | *mUnIk | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R |
3612 | fumée | smoke | *jUki | HL | N 3, (5), 14 | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 3 ou 14 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3613 | miel | honey | *jUki | HL | n 14 | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 14 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3614 | être rassasié | be satiated | *jUkUt | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15 - C1 y chez Gt. |
3615 | frapper | hit | *jUm | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: B C M S |
3616 | être sec | be dry | *jUm | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
3617 | fer | iron | *jUma | HL | N 7 | Distribution: voir "chose", autres sens: "couteau", "objet précieux", "biens". |
3618 | perle | bead | *jUma | HL | N 7 | Sens dérivé de "chose": distribution voir "chose" |
3619 | chose - perle - fer | thing - bead - iron | *jUma | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
3620 | personne | person | *jUma | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
3621 | lieu | place | *jUma | HL | N 16, 17, 18 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: A B C D H K R |
3622 | affaires - effets | belongings | *jUma | HL | n 7/8 | Voir fiche 3619. |
3623 | se disputer | quarrel | *jUman | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B C F H N P |
3624 | personne vivante | living person | *jUmI | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G L M |
3625 | vie | life | *jUmI | HL | N 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L M P S |
3626 | sec | dry | *jUmu | HL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B F J K L N P |
3627 | pièce d'habibation | room | *jUmba | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 5: E F G J N |
3628 | maison | house | *jUmba | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E F G J N P S |
3629 | maison | house | *nyUmba | LH | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3630 | chant | song | *jUmbo | HL | N (11/10) | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A C H |
3631 | oiseau | bird | *jUni | LL | N 7/8, 9/10 | C1 y /j chez Gt |
3632 | oiseau | bird | *nyUni | LL | N 9, 6, 9/10 | PN 9. |
3633 | marteau | hammer | *jUndo | LL | N 9/10 | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir CS 965 |
3634 | hache | axe | *jUndo | LL | N 9/10 | C1 y/j chez Gt. Voir CS 965 |
3635 | farine | flour | *jUnga | LL | N 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: D E G K L M N P S |
3636 | poudre à fusil | gunpowder | *jUnga | LL | N 14 | Voir sous "farine". Néol. C1 y chez Gt. |
3637 | casserole | cooking-pot | *jUngU | LH | N (7/8), 9/10 | y /j en C1 chez Gt |
3638 | pot, casserole | pot, cooking-pot | *nyUngU | LH | N 9/10 | PN 9. |
3639 | balle de grain | chaff | *jUngU | HL | N (3) | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E M N R S |
3640 | herbacée: courge: Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | herbaceous: pumpkin: Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | *jUngU | HH | N 3/4, 5/6 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E F J L M N P |
3641 | sel | salt | *jUngUa | LHH | N 3 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B C H K L R |
3642 | arc | bow | *jUta | LH | N | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: B P |
3643 | tête | head | *jUtU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 4: A B C P |
3644 | corps | body | *jUtU | HL | N (9/6) | Voir fiche 1635 - ps 269 - C1 y/j chez Gt. |
3645 | corps | body | *nyUtU | HL | N (9/6) | Agglutination PN 9. |
3646 | cheveu | hair | *juede | HHH | N (11/10) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E G L M |
cheveu | hair | Agglutination du PN 9. | ||||
3648 | cheveu | hair | *juIdI | HHH | N (11/10), 9/10 | Gt C1 j/y. |
3649 | cheveu | hair | *nyuIdI | HHH | N 9/10 | Agglutination du PN 9. |
voler, dérober | steal | C1 y chez Gt. Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle u du PN 15 . | ||||
3651 | construire | build | *jubak | H | V | C1 y chez Gt. Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle u du PN 15. |
3652 | être plein | become full | *juj | H | V | Un réflexe cité comme ambivalent. Mécoupure avec voyelle u du PN 15. C1 y |
3653 | dos, derrière | back, rear | *juma | LH | N 9 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: B F J L M P |
3654 | dos derrière | back, rear | *nyuma | LH | N 9 | PN 9. |
3655 | maison | house | *jumba | LH | N 9/10 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D M |
3656 | sel | salt | *junyU | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
3657 | entendre | hear | *jungu | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle u du PN 15. |
3658 | couper - broyer | cut - crush | *tet | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M | ||
3659 | être gâté | be spoiled (child) | *tet | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
3660 | graine - semence | grain - seed | *tete | LL | 11 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
3661 | vannerie | wicker work | *jaja | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
3662 | appeler - gronder | call - scold | *kaj | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L | ||
3663 | résidence | home village | *kaja | HL | N | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: H |
3664 | vache | cow | *kaajaku | N | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3665 | détacher en coupant | cut off | *bec | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
3666 | jeu de hasard | game of chance | *bece | N | 11 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C H J L |
3667 | être acide, être amer | be acrid, be bitter | *kajUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
3668 | mon oncle maternel | my maternal uncle | *maadUme | HHHL | N 1a | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3669 | palper | touch | *maamat | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3670 | force surnaturelle | supernatural power | *maana | HLL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3671 | conseil, réunion | counsel, meeting | *naama | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3672 | briser, détacher, arracher | break, break off, tear off | *maanyUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
être détaché - être arraché | be unbond - be teared off | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3674 | avec, et | with, and | *na | L | C | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
mortier | mortar | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3676 | avec, et. | with | *da | L | C | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
3677 | avec, et | with | *ja | L | C | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A B H M |
ride | wrinkle | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||||
se laver | wash oneself | Bq53 | ||||
bourgeon floral (bananier) | floral bud (banana plant) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3681 | belle-mère | mother-in-law | *nabiada_HHH | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
3682 | qui ? | who ? | *nai | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3683 | quatre | four | *nai | LL | A num | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P S |
reptile: lézard | reptile: lizard | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
uriner | urinate | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
maigrir | grow thin | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
3687 | se faner | wither | *nyad | Bq nIad, interprété comme nyad par Ms dans BLR. Gt n`Kad. | ||
suinter, pleuviner | ooze, drizzle | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
manger sans garniture | eat without any garnish | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chat: Felidae sp. | cat: Felidae sp. | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C E | ||||
mari | husband | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D J L M | ||||
3692 | ouvrir, étaler | open, display | *baadUd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
3693 | mère | mother | *baaba | N | 1a | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L |
être capable de | be able | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3695 | ouvrir, étaler | open, display | *baad | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
3696 | s'ouvrir, s'étaler | open, intr., be displayed | *baadUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
3697 | restes de nourriture | remnants of food | *baada | LLL | 7+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3698 | pierre | stone | *baade | LLH | 5 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: F J S |
3699 | abattre bête - écorcher - dépecer | slaughter - flay - cut up | *baag | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F K J M | ||
3700 | palper, tâter | touch, grope | *baat | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
3701 | canard sauvage sp. | wild duck sp. | *baata | LLL | N | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C E F G J L P S |
3702 | s'aplatir | be flat | *baatadad | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F H J L |
3703 | mettre (de côté) | put, store | *baIk | Dw | ||
3704 | dégrossir le bois | rough down timber | *baijUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3705 | long | long | *dai | LL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 12: B C D E G H J K L M R S |
3706 | regarder | look | *daab | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
enduire, peindre | smear, paint | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
balbutier | stammer | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
3709 | restes - champ en friche | leftovers - fallow field | *daada | H__ | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F J L P N M S |
3710 | restes - champ en friche | leftovers - fallow field | *daade | H_H | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
poisson: Carcharhinidae: Carcharhinus leucas | fish: Carcharhinidae: Carcharhinus leucas | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B | ||||
plante: Apocunaceae: Strophanthus welwitschii | plant: Apocunaceae: Strophanthus welwitschii | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L N | ||||
3713 | conduire véhicule | drive vehicle | *tekeny | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
3714 | secouer, chatouiller | shake, tickle | *tekeny | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S | ||
favori | favourite | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
3716 | être fâché | be angry | *daakad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
3717 | femme | woman | *jantu | HL | N 1/2 | C1 y chez Gt. |
3718 | cheveu | hair | *titi | HL | N | HL ou LL ? Une ou deux protoformes ? Réflexes polyvalents. |
3719 | contaminer | infect | *jamb | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3720 | contaminer | infect | *jambUk | L | V | C1 y chez Gt. |
3721 | offrir sacrifice | offer (sacrifice) | *tamb | H | V | Voir fiche 2749. |
3722 | offrir sacrifice | offer (sacrifice) | *tambIk | H | V | Voir fiche 2750. |
3723 | quatre | four | *nai | LH | A num | Problèmes d'alternance LL/LH. Distribution globale provisoirement sous nà`K. |
3724 | rein | kidney | *pio | HL | N | Voir sous p&ijò ou sous p&Iò: faute d'impression ? |
3725 | craindre | fear | *tI | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
3726 | s'enfuir | run away | *tI | H | V | Gt 1742 |
3727 | pied | foot | *jao | LL | N | C1 y chez Gt. Faute de copie dans l'index. |
3728 | plante du pied | sole of foot | *jao | LL | N | C1 y chez Gt. Faute de copie dans l'index. |
3729 | empreinte du pied | footprint | *jao | LL | N | C1 y chez Gt. Faute de copie dans l'index. |
3730 | bâillement | yawn | *jaU | HL | N | C1 y chez Gt. Faute de copie dans l'index. |
ventre | belly, abdomen | C1 y chez Gt. | ||||
3732 | homme, mâle | man, male | *badaka | LLL | N | Réflexe de C3 g clair en J. |
3733 | homme, mâle | man, male | *badaga | LLL | N 1a | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: B J |
3734 | vérité | truth | *dI | L | N 7 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J R |
3735 | crime | crime | *tumUdo | H_L | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3736 | percer d'une arme | stab | *tumIt | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3737 | mettre feu | set fire | *tumIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3738 | irriter - offenser | irritate - offend | *tumUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C D J S |
3739 | gourde | gourd | *tuma | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3740 | calebasse à lavement | calabash for lavement | *cuma | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3741 | voler, dérober | steal | *cUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3742 | voleur | thief | *cUma | LH | 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3743 | tirer | pull | *cum | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3744 | enfoncer dans le sol | stick into ground | *cumi | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3745 | arachide | peanut | *nimo | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
3746 | autorité, royauté | authority, kingship | *kumu | HH | N 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3747 | faire l'éloge de | praise | *kumi | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C D E |
3748 | richard | rich person | *kumi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: D S |
3749 | reptile: python | reptile: python | *kuma | HL | 9/10 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D |
3750 | extraire, arracher | pull out | *kum | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3751 | se rencontrer | meet one another | *kuman | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C D G S |
3752 | percer, trouer | pierce, bore | *kumUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3753 | être percé, troué | be pierced, bored | *kumUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3754 | fermer bouche, se taire | close mouth, be silent | *mumH | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C E L M S | ||
3755 | dire, raconter | tell | *cim | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C E S |
3756 | clitoris | clitoris | *guma | LH | N 12 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3757 | fruit, perle, graine | fruit, pearl, seed | *guma | LH | N 7/8 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3758 | ventre | belly | *jumo | N | 5/6 | Hb25 |
3759 | ventre | belly | *gumo | N | 5/6 | Hb |
3760 | arbre: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | tree: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | *gumo | LL | 3/4 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J S |
3761 | se taire | keep silent | *bum | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
3762 | conte | tale | *cimI | HH | N 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3763 | dire, raconter | tell | *cimIk | H_ | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
tout | all | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
3765 | expulser - faire échapper - guérir | expel - let escape - heal | *pumi | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3766 | fracture | break | *bune | HH | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3767 | plier, courber | bend, curb | *bun | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3768 | être vieux | be old | *nunup | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
être vieux | be old | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||||
3770 | moissonner | harvest | *gun | Hb | ||
3771 | aider | help | *jun | L | V | Ms |
élever bétail - asservir | breed cattle - enslave | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
3773 | mille | thousand | *nunu | LL | N 12 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C D L |
être responsable de | be responsible for | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
objet, ustensile | thing - utensil | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Cynometra sp. | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Cynometra sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
3777 | se baisser | stoop | *cunam | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C E S |
3778 | viande | meat - flesh | *cuni | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3779 | viande | flesh | *cuna | LL | N 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: A D |
3780 | couverture | cover lid | *kunIko | H__ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J |
3781 | se moucher | wipe nose | *kun | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3782 | plier | fold | *kun | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: E J K |
3783 | plier | fold | *kuny | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3784 | plier | fold | *kuny | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
3785 | se chiffonner | crumple | *kuniad | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
3786 | invertebré: asticot | invertebrate: maggot | *bunyU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3787 | conte | tale | *cimo | HH | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
3788 | mordre - pincer | bite - pinch | *kuny | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D E | ||
3789 | cuire dans cendres | bake in ashes | *bumbIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E |
3790 | être pluvieux (temps) | be rainy (weather) | *dumbIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
3791 | cuire sous cendres | bake in ashes | *gumbIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3792 | demander bière | ask for beer | *dum | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3793 | maison | house | *dumba | LH | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
3794 | fumée | smoke | *jumbIdI | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
3795 | albinos | albino | *dumbu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3796 | donner | give | *gumb | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3797 | sauter | jump (up) | *jumb | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3798 | s'efforcer de, essayer | endeavour | *cimIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3799 | nid | nest | *jumbu | HL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3800 | bosse - cavité dans poitrine de bossu | hump - cavity in chest of hunchback | *bumbu | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3801 | couvrir | cover | *bumb | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C D M | ||
3802 | enterrer - creuser - découvrir | bury - dig - reveal - uncover | *gumb | Pas de série de correspondances connues. | ||
3803 | découvrir | uncover | *gumbUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F J K M |
3804 | celui qui découvre | person who uncovers | *gumbUdi | L__ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3805 | se découvrir | be uncovered | *gumbUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3806 | se découvrir | be uncovered | *gumbUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
3807 | vague | wave | *gumba | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3808 | sac sp | bag sp | *gumba | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3809 | poussière | dust | *gumba | N | 11 | Hb |
3810 | matière enflammée | burning material | *pumba | LL | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3811 | poussière | dust | *pumbu | LH | 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3812 | dégager fumée, vapeur | emit smoke, steam | *pumb | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3813 | insecte: fourmi rousse | insect: red ant | *pumba | LL | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3814 | arbre: Caesalpinaceae | tree: Caesalpinacea | *pumbe | LL | 3/4 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: J K L M |
3815 | arbre: Ebenaceae: Diospyros batocana | tree: Ebenaceae: Diospyros batocana | *pumbo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3816 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *pumbI | LH | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3817 | antilope: Hippotragus sp. | antelope: Hippotragus sp. | *pumbo | LH | 11 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
3818 | arbre: Tiliaceae | tree: Tiliaceae | *pumbU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3819 | voler, s'envoler | fly, fly away | *pumbUk | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3820 | esprit de mort | spirit | *dima | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3821 | punition | punishment | *tumbu | HL | 7/8 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3822 | toupet de cheveux | tuft of hair | *cumba | LL | 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3823 | boiter | limp | *cumbagId | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3824 | mentir | tell lies | *kumb | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
3825 | entourer, embrasser | enclose, embrace | *kumb | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: C F H |
3826 | cercle - rouleau | circle - roller | *kumba | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
3827 | plume, duvet | feather, down | *kumbo | LL | 5/6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
3828 | arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Schotia romii | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Schotia romii | *gumbu | LH | 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3829 | prendre, tenir | seize, hold | *bund | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
3830 | bundle | package | *bunda | LL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L M |
3831 | pourrir | rot | *bund | Aucune attestation non ambiguë d'un réflexe de b. | ||
3832 | faire sortir | make out | *bundUd | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3833 | antilope: Tragelaphus scriptus | antelope: Tragelaphus scriptus | *koko | HH | 3/4 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A H |
3834 | enfler intr. | swell | *dund | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: D K L R |
3835 | être maladroit | be clumsy | *dundagUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3836 | objet pour éteindre | tool to extinguish | *dimIdio | H__L | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
sauterelle sp. | locust sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
3838 | plier - nouer | fold - tie knot | *pund | H | V | Hb, Ms |
écarter en poussant | push away | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
baratter | churn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
babeurre | buttermilk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
oiseau: hibou sp.: Strigides | bird: owl sp. : Strigides | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
3843 | ombre | shadow | *tundi | N | 3/4 | Bq |
3844 | arbre sp. | tree sp. | *dimamUdIdo | HLLLL | N 7 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
3845 | conseil, enseignement | advice, teaching | *tundo | H_ | N 5 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
3846 | visage, museau | face, muzzle | *cundo | LL | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
3847 | se dénouer | be unknotted | *kundUdUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S |
3848 | avoir les seins développés | have full-grown breasts | *kundUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3849 | poing, coup de poing | fist, knock | *kundo | HL | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3850 | dénouer | untie knot | *kundUdUd | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: D J L S |
3851 | découvrir | uncover | *kundUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
3852 | couvrir, mettre couvercle | cover, put lid | *kundIkId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
3853 | couvercle | lid | *kundIkIdio | N | 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
3854 | amulette | amulet | *kunda | LL | 5/6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
3855 | mollet | calf (of leg) | *kundo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3856 | feuillage | foliage | *bunja | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3857 | être immobile | be still | *junj | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3858 | lièvre | hare | *junja | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
3859 | briser | break | *gunj | Hb | ||
3860 | insecte: chique | insect: jigger | *bunja | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
piller | pillage | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
abolir | abolish | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
froisser, chiffonner | rumple, crumple | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
gronder | roar | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
fouler - broyer - frapper | trample - pound - hit | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
se tromper | be mistaken | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
faute | fault | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
3868 | vegetable: canne, roseau | plant: cane, reed | *bungU | N | 3/4 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C G S |
3869 | rouler | roll | *bungUd | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||
poisson: Bagridae: Auchenoglanis occidentales | fish: Bagridae: Auchenoglanis occidentales | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
agiter liquide | stir a liquid | Pas de série de réflexes connue. | ||||
herbacée: igname sp.: Dioscorea | herbaceous: yam sp. : Dioscorea | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
poisson: Characidae: Petersius modestus | fish: Characidae: Petersius modestus | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
3874 | fleur | flower | *jungU | HH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
tonner | thunder | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
singe: Cercopithecus sp. | monkey: Cercopithecus sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Cassia sp. | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Cassia sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
élever bétail | breed cattle | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
3879 | pâtre | shepherd | *tunga | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
3880 | prisonnier, otage | prisoner, hostage | *tunge | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K |
3881 | nerf | sinew | *tungu | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
3882 | arbre (edible fruit): Anisophileaceae: Anisophyllea | tree (edible fruit): Anisophyleaceae: Anisophyllea | *tungo | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
3883 | remède | medicine | *cunga | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||
3884 | rançon | ransom | *cungU | HH | 9/10 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
3885 | payer rançon | redeem | *cungUd | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3886 | reste de boisson | drink remainder | *cungUda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3887 | penis | penis | *cunga | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3888 | avoir en bouche - mâcher | have in mouth - chew | *bubat | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
3889 | éteindre | extinguish | *dimi | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M |
3890 | muet | dumb | *bubu | Bq | ||
3891 | mélanger | mix | *dub | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
3892 | pêcher | fish | *dub | H | V | Ms |
3893 | immerger | dip | *dubIk | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
3894 | répondre | answer | *kUmbUdUd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
3895 | vite | quickly | *duba | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
3896 | extraire, arracher | extract, pull out | *dubUd | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3897 | peler - écorcher | skin (fruit of animal) | *jub | Hb | ||
3898 | entendre | hear | *jub | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K | ||
3899 | sang de bête coagulé | coagulated blood from animal | *guba | LL | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
3900 | être emporté par le vent ou le courant | be brought away by wind or stream | *pUngUmUk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
3901 | étoffe | cloth material | *gubo | LL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D E |
3902 | arriver brusquement | arrive suddenly | *gubUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3903 | couvrir d'un vêtement | cover with cloth | *pub | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
3904 | poisson: Cichlidae: Limnochromis auritus | fish: Cichlidae: Limnochromis auritus | *pubepube | HHHL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
3905 | jeu de godets | boardgame game | *cuba | HH | N 3/4 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J N P S |
3906 | pot en bois sp. | wooden pot sp. | *cuba | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 5: B E F J S |
3907 | uriner | urinate | *cubad | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
3908 | faire diminuer - décourager | cause lessening - discourage | *cubi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3909 | cendre | ash | *cubi | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||
3910 | verser | pour | *cubUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3911 | se déverser (excédent) | flow over (excess) | *cubUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
3912 | être insuffisant, incomplet - être trop peu cuit | be insufficient, incomplete - be cooked insufficiently | *kub | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D J K L M S |
3913 | cuire trop peu, tr. | cook insufficiently, tr. | *kubi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3914 | être rouge | be red | *kub | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
3915 | être rouge | be red | *kubId | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: K L N P S | ||
3916 | respirer | breathe | *kub | Pas de réflexes clairs. | ||
3917 | minerai de cuivre, malachite | copper ore, malachite | *kubia | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3918 | verser | pour | *kubUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3919 | être gras | be fat | *nud | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
3920 | être aboli | be abolished | *dimangan | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
3921 | planter, repiquer | plant, transplant | *tim | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S |
agiter, mélanger | stir, mix | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J | ||||
lait caillé | curd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
agiter, mélanger | stir, mix | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
agiter, mélanger | stir, mix | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
3926 | neuf | nine | *buda | LH | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
3927 | neuf | nine | *buja | N | 9 | C2 j problématique mais non exlu. |
3928 | arbre saule: Salicaceae: Salix subserrata | tree willow: Salicaceae: Salix subserrata | *bude | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
3929 | arbre: Moraceae: Chloraphora excelsa | tree: Moraceae: Chloraphora excelsa | *bude | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J | ||
3930 | mûrir | ripen | *budU | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S | ||
3931 | poisson: Bagridae: Chrysichthys branchynema | fish: Bagridae: Chrysichthys branchynema | *budUe | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
3932 | grandir vite | grow quickly | *budUmUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
3933 | se lever brusquement - partir en courant | get up suddently - run away | *budUmUk | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 4: K L M S | ||
3934 | embrouiller - être embrouillé | broil tr. - intr. | *budUng | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L |
3935 | embrouiller tr. - intr. | broil tr. - intr. | *budUngan | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
3936 | embrouiller, tr. | broil, tr. | *budUngani | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
3937 | poussière | dust | *budu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
3938 | regretter | regret | *dud | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
3939 | oublier | forget | *dudam | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
3940 | oublier | forget | *dudamId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
3941 | se rappeler | remember | *dudUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
3942 | tonner, gronder | thunder, rumble | *dudum | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D E F J |
3943 | trembler | shiver | *dudum | L | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
3944 | grimper | climb | *judId | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
3945 | couver | brood | *judam | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3946 | couler | flow | *judUdUk | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
3947 | être malade | be ill | *gud | Hb | ||
3948 | bouc | he-goat | *gudatI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G | ||
3949 | bouc | he-goat | *gudata | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G | ||
être abondant | be plentiful | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
3951 | déborder d'écume | froth over | *pudUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 3: H P R |
3952 | déborder d'écume | froth over | *pudUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C E J |
se tourner | turn round, intr. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
3954 | écume | foam | *puda | HL | N 5 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: C H J |
3955 | souffler (avec bouche) | blow (with mouth) | *pudId | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: E R |
3956 | méchanceté | maliciousness | *pudo | HL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3957 | place | place | *pudo | LL | 7/8 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: E H L M |
3958 | estomac, ventre | stomach, belly | *pudU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3959 | pet | fart | *pudI | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M | ||
3960 | avoir des convulsions | be seized with convulsions | *pudUb | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3961 | creuser | dig | *pud | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: A K L R |
3962 | oiseau | bird | *pudu | LH | 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
3963 | arbre: Irvingiaceae sp. | tree: Irvingiaceae sp. | *pudu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
3964 | gerbe sp. | bundle sp. | *pudUkUtU | LLLL | 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3965 | s'agiter | be agitated | *pudUmpunt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3966 | ronfler | snore | *pudUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3967 | désordre | disorder | *pudUpudU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3968 | réduire acidité au moyen d'un liquide | reduce heat acidity by adding liquid | *dimUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N R S |
3969 | être fiché verticalement | be fixed vertically into | *timam | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S |
3970 | forgeron | smith | *tuda | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
3971 | forgeron | smith | *tudi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C F J L M S |
3972 | toucher | touch | *tud | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D E | ||
3973 | finir, intr. | come to an end | *tud | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
3974 | réveiller | awake | *tud | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3975 | arbre: noyer sauvage: Anacardiaceae: Sclerocarya caffra | wild nut-tree: Anacardiaceae: Sclerocarya caffra | *tuda | HL | 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
3976 | poisson: Malapteruridae: Malapterus electricus | fish: Malapteruridae: Malapterus electricus | *tuda | HH | 9/10 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
3977 | être à l'envers - être incliné | be upside down - be inclined | *tudam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C D H J L M S |
3978 | ficher verticalement dans le sol | fix vertically into | *timIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G L |
3979 | se renverser | fall over | *tudamUk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
3980 | se renverser | fall over | *tudangUk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3981 | épilepsie | epilepsy | *tudI | H_ | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3982 | position inversée | wrong way up | *tudI | H_ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3983 | mettre à l'envers | put upside down | *tudIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
3984 | tourner | turn | *tudUd | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
3985 | frisson, crispation | spastic twitching | *tudo | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
3986 | marteau | hammer | *tudo | N | 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
3987 | épaule | shoulder | *tudi | HL | N 5/6 - 7/8 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A D G H K M N R S |
3988 | vêtement, étoffe | garment, cloth | *tudu | HH | 9/10 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
3989 | flèche, couteau | arrow, knife | *kuda | LH | 5/6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
3990 | premier-né | first-born | *kuda | HL | N | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: D H J |
3991 | cacher | hide, tr. | *kudIk | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
3992 | faire sortir de cachette | cause to leave hiding place | *kudUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3993 | être fâché | be angry | *kudU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
3994 | arbre: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | tree: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | *kudUmbUa__HL | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
3995 | arbre: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | tree: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | *kudU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E G J | ||
3996 | se rencontrer | meet one another | *kuduman | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
3997 | remuer, fourrager | stir, poke | *kudUkUt | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
3998 | remuer, fourrager | stir, poke | *kudUg | Mh | ||
3999 | se précipiter vers | dash | *kudUmUk | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4000 | remuer, fourrager | stir, poke | *kudUd | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: D K S | ||
4001 | partir - revenir - retourner | leave - come back - go back | *kudUk | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: D F J S | ||
4002 | pierre | stone | *kudu | N | 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B |
4003 | entourer | surround | *kudUng | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||
4004 | antilope: Cephalophus dorsalis | antilope: Cephalophus dorsalis | *kudupa | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4005 | couvre-chef | hat | *kudU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4006 | sortir brusquement | dash out | *kudUmUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4007 | tirer, traîner | pull, drag | *kud | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C D E |
4008 | corde | string | *kudu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4009 | arbre: Araliaceae: Polyscias sp. | tree: Araliaceae: Polyscias sp. | *kudU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
4010 | coup de coude | nudge | *kunkU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4011 | couler - goutter | leak - drip | *duj | L | V | Hb, Msms |
4012 | se remplir | be full | *juj | H | V | Amuïssement de i et mécoupure avec voyelle U du PN 15. |
4013 | force | strength | *guja | LH | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4014 | respirer, expirer | breathe (out) | *puj | Hb25 | ||
4015 | cracher | spit | *tuj | Hb | ||
4016 | odeur, mauvaise odeur | smell, bad smell | *nuuko | LLL | N 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
mourir | die | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
tombe | grave | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4019 | venir (de) | come (out) | *bu | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
parties sexuelles - nudité | genitals - nudity | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
4021 | mélange | mixture | *buanga | N | 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
arbre: Olacaceae: Strombosiopsis tetrandra | tree: Olacaceae: Strombosiopsis tetrandra | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
goulet de nasse | narrow part of fish trap | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
creuser, enfoncer | dig, drive in | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
prendre par poignées | take by handful | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
manger gloutonnement | eat greedily | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
reptile: caméléon | reptile: chameleon | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M | ||||
4028 | chasser | hunt | *buIm | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
4029 | être originaire de | be native of | *buuk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4030 | vin, bière | wine, beer | *du | L | 6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: D H |
4031 | vêtement | clothing | *duado | H_L | N 7/8 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S |
4032 | vérité, justice | truth, justice | *gima | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4033 | couler, goutter | leak, drip | *duIdi | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: G R S |
4034 | eau de pluie ruisselante | streaming rain-water | *duo | LH | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4035 | puiser | draw (water) | *duom | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4036 | arroser | water | *duomIdId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4037 | gronder, grogner | roar, rumble | *duum | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J M |
4038 | tirer, traîner | pull, drag | *duut | L | V | Pas d'attestation claire de voyelle longue dans les quelques langues de zone |
4039 | porter vêtements | wear | *ju | Hb | ||
4040 | ôter liquide et verser | pour off | *mimin | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G J N P S |
être d'accord | be agree | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
scorpion sp. (petite) | scorpion sp. (small) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: D L M | ||||
4043 | imiter | imitate | *puanIkIdi | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
bouillon, sauce | soup, sauce | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
travailler dur | work hard | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
petite termitière | small anthill | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
tendre arc | bend bow | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
ronfler | snore | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
ronfler | snore | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
ronflement | snore | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
creuser sp. | hollow out sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4052 | être très plein | be very full | *puaki | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
4053 | céder sous pression - être aplati | yield in under weight - be flattened | *puabagan | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J | ||
4054 | manger gloutonnement | eat greedily | *puat | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4055 | plaie incurable | incurable wound | *puInjo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4056 | broyer, frapper | pound, hit | *puant | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4057 | broyer - frapper | pound - hit | *puamp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
homme masqué | masked person | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
plomb | lead | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
plomb | lead | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4061 | paiement | payment | *pueto | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4062 | ôter liquide en versant | pour off | *minId | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
4063 | poisson | fish | *puI | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J |
4064 | tube en roseau | reed pipe | *puempue | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4065 | oiseau: hibou: Strigides | bird: owl: : Strigides | *puIpuI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4066 | froisser, chiffonner | rumple | *puutakani | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4067 | piler matière humide | pound damp material | *puupud | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4068 | frotter | rub | *puen | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
4069 | être mûr | be mature | *puuk | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H M R |
4070 | mûrir | mature | *puud | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
pluie fine | drizzle | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
lieu où l'herbe est piétinée | place where grass has been stamped | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
vieux vêtement | old garment | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4074 | pitié | mercy | *badi | N | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
4075 | fixer le prix | fix the price | *tuId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4076 | prix | price | *tuIdo | H_L | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4077 | farine | flour | *tua | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: N | ||
4078 | couper | cut | *tu | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D E J |
4079 | briser en petits morceaux - déchirer | shatter - tear | *tuagUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4080 | traverser | cross | *tuIkani | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4081 | se briser - se déchirer | be broken - be torn | *tuIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
allumer feu | light fire | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
piège (pierre) | trap (stone) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||||
nuage, brouillard | cloud, fog | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
approcher | approach | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
4086 | épaule | shoulder | *tuIdi | HHL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K |
4087 | émoussé | blunt | *tuu | HL | Id | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: C F J K |
4088 | être émousé | be blunt | *tuump | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K M |
4089 | retirer (bois) du feu | take (firewood) from fire | *tumUdUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4090 | ombre - idiot | shadow - idiot | *tuutu | HLL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4091 | poussière | dust | *tuutu | LLL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4092 | faire partir, bannir | chase, banish | *tu | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4093 | habitude - coutume | habit - custom | *cuo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4094 | voleur | thief | *cuImUdUti | H____ | 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4095 | lier | bind | *cuIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
4096 | oiseau: poussin | bird: chick | *cUi | LL | 12/13 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
4097 | dépouiller un cadavre | spoil corpse | *cuudi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
dépouilles de cadavre | spoils of corpse | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être sevré - grandir | be weaned - grow | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
sevrer - élever | wean - rear | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être calme, doux | be calm, gentle | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: C D L M | ||||
4102 | mort (le) | dead person | *kuU | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: A B G H J L M R S |
4103 | être apparentés | be akin | *kuan | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
4104 | veuf, veuve | widow (man, woman) | *kuIde | H__ | N 1/2 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
4105 | insecte: coléoptère sp. | insect: coleopter sp. | *kuabUdeda | H__H_ | N 12/13 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4106 | orphelin | orphan | *kuibUi | H___ | N 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4107 | fermer bouche, se taire | close mouth, be silent | *mUm | H | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: A S |
4108 | fermer bouche, se taire | close mouth, be silent | *nUm | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4109 | être agréable | be agreeable | *nyUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4110 | dos, derrière | back, rear | *nyUma | LL | N 9 | PN 9. |
4111 | hyène sp. - petite | hyena sp. - small | *bUma | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4112 | perte | loss | *bUmi | LH | 5/6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4113 | tonner, gronder | thunder, roar | *dUm | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J K M |
4114 | hostilité, colère | hostility, anger | *jina | N | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4115 | mordre | bite | *dUmat | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C R |
4116 | manger sans garniture | eat without any garnish | *dUmang | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4117 | subir retard (croissance, fermentation) | grow up late, ferment late | *pinIn | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
4118 | ventouse | cupping-horn | *dUmIko | H__ | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4119 | sperme | semen | *dUme | HL | N 6 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: A C H L M |
4120 | jeune homme | young man | *dUmejana | HLHL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: A D L M |
4121 | douleur | pain | *dUmI | H_ | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4122 | frère cadet - soeur cadette | younger brother - younger sister | *dUmUna | HLL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4123 | soif | thirst | *jUma | HH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4124 | être très sec | be very dry | *jUmagad | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
4125 | dos - derrière | back - rear | *jUma | LL | N | Mh, Ms |
herbacée: igname sp.: Dioscorea | herbaceous: yam sp.: Dioscorea | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
4127 | audace | boldness | *jUma | HH | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4128 | être dur | be hard | *gUm | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F J |
4129 | être blanc | be white | *tom | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K | ||
4130 | vie, santé | life, health | *gUme | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4131 | dry | hard | *gUmu | LL | A | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
4132 | être aveugle | be blind | *pUm | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4133 | faire sombre | be dark | *pUman | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4134 | aveugle | blind | *pUme | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4135 | rendre aveugle | make blind | *pUmici | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4136 | guérir cécité | cure blindness | *pUmUdUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4137 | ouvrir les yeux - bien voir | open eyes - see well | *pUmUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4138 | jouer instrument de musique | play musical instrument | *pUm | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4139 | frapper | hit | *pUm | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4140 | coup de poing, coup | stroke | *pUmo | LL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4141 | bien portant | healthy | *pUma | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F | ||
4142 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *pUmamabUe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4143 | se rencontrer | meet | *pUman | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
4144 | être malade (peau) par suite d'infraction à tabou | be ill (skin) for violating taboo | *pUmanan | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4145 | maladie de peau résultant d'infraction à tabou | disease of skin resulting from violation of taboo | *pUmanane | L___ | 6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4146 | respirer | breathe | *pUmedek | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4147 | arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Erythrophleum guineense | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Erythrophleum guineense | *pUmi | LH | N | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: C D K M |
4148 | respiration | breathe | *pUmU | HH | N 9 | Pas d'attestation connue. |
4149 | champignon sp. | mushroom sp. | *pUmio | L_L | 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4150 | respirer - se reposer | breathe - rest | *pUmUd | H | V | Mh, Gr |
4151 | message, commission | message, commission | *tUma | H_ | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
4152 | messager | messenger | *tUme | HH | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4153 | convoquer | summon | *tUmId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4154 | travailler | work | *tUmIk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4155 | commission - travail | commission - work | *tUmU | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4156 | messager | messenger | *tUmUa | H_H | N 1/2 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C F J L M S |
4157 | parler à voix haute | speak with a raised voice | *cUm | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
4158 | manger, boire, sp. | eat, drink, sp. | *cUmat | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
4159 | lanière | thin strap | *cUmI | LH | 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4160 | noeud | knot | *cUmI | H_ | 5/6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4161 | nouer, attacher | knot, attach | *cUmIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4162 | délier, libérer - sevrer | untie, liberate - wean | *cUmUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4163 | insecte: punaise de lit | insect: bed-bug | *cUmI | H_ | N 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4164 | poser ventouse | bleed by cupping | *cUmIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: C H L M N R |
4165 | ventouse | cupping-horn | *cUmo | HL | N | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C K L M R |
4166 | être libéré - être sevré | be delibated - be weaned | *cUmIk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4167 | être fini | be finished | *kUm | Bq | ||
4168 | entasser, rassembler | heap, gather | *kUm | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4169 | étrangler | strangle | *kUm | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4170 | bruit | noise | *kUma | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4171 | front - nuque | forehead - occiput | *kUma | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
4172 | front - nuque | forehead - occiput | *kUmU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: M R | ||
4173 | être nombreux, suffisant | be many, enough | *kUman | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4174 | se rencontrer | meet each other | *kUman | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
4175 | fille nubile | nubile girl | *kUmI | LH | 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4176 | répandre | spread | *nam | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
4177 | organe génital féminin | female genitals | *cino | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F J M | ||
4178 | pouce - doigt - orteil - gros orteil | thumb - finger - toe - big toe | *kUmUe | H_L | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
4179 | pouce - doigt - orteil - gros orteil | thumb - finger - toe - big toe | *kUmo | HL | N 11/12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4180 | sucer | suck | *mUn | Bq | ||
4181 | hésiter - ignorer | hesitate - not to know | *din | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4182 | animal domestique | domestic animal | *munUa | L__ | 7/8 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L K |
4183 | être fâché | be angry | *nUn | Voir fiche 2313. | ||
4184 | chauve-souris sp. | bat sp. | *tudama | HLH | N 12/13 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
montrer les dents | show the teeth | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
contredire un menteur | contradict a lier | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
ongle | nail | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
grogner | grumble | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: G H R | ||||
4189 | faire pencher sp. | cause to incline sp. | *gUnIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
banane: fruit de l'arbre: Musaceae: Musa sp. | banana: fruit of plant: Musaceae: Musa sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4191 | être sot | be silly | *pUnam | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4192 | dormir sp. | sleep sp. | *pUnId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4193 | sommeiller - languir | doze - languish | *pUnIkId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4194 | couvrir de paille | cover with straw | *pUnIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4195 | regarder | look | *tUnUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4196 | presser | press | *tUnam | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4197 | regarder sp. | look sp. | *tUnam | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4198 | se réjouir | rejoice | *cUn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4199 | détacher, dépouiller | take off, take off skin | *cUn | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C G H M |
4200 | détacher, dépouiller | take off, take off skin | *cUnUd | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
4201 | pincer | pinch | *cUn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4202 | se développer (seins) | develop (breasts) | *cUn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4203 | être de mauvaise humeur | to be in a bad humour | *cUnam | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
4204 | pousser, bousculer | push, jostle | *cUnIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4205 | antilope impala: Aepyeeros melampus | impala antelope: Aepyeeros melampus | *cUnU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4206 | bambou: Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | bamboo : Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | *cUnUnU | HHH | 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F L M |
4207 | gratter | scratch | *kUn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||
4208 | allonger organes génitaux féminins par manipulation | lenghten female genitals by manipulation | *kUn | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4209 | se pencher | bend forward, intr. | *kUnam | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
4210 | montrer nudité | show nudity | *kUnam | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4211 | faire pencher | bend forward , tr. | *kUnIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
4212 | multitude | crowd | *kUnI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4213 | être orgueilleux | be proud | *kUnIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4214 | sucer dans bouche | suck in mouth | *mUny | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S |
4215 | se rincer bouche | rinse one's mouth | *mUnyUngUdi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4216 | sucer dans bouche | suck in mouth | *mumun | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E L M |
4217 | sel | salt | *jUnyU | HL | N 3/4 | Interférence avec le PN 3. |
4218 | foule | crowd | *bUmba | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4219 | embrasser - tenir dans les bras, dans la main | embrace - hold in arm, in hand | *bUmbat | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
4220 | embrasser - tenir dans les bras, dans la main | embrace - hold in arm, in hand | *bUmbatId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4221 | objet de poterie - objet rond | moulded thing - round thing | *bUmbe | H_ | N 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4222 | potier | potter | *bUmbI | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J H L |
4223 | potier | potter | *bUmbi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4224 | cuve sp. | vat sp. | *bUmbIdo | H_L | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4225 | foyer d'argile | clay hearth | *bUmbIdo | H_L | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4226 | outil de potier - atelier de poterie | potter's tool - pottery (the place) | *bUmbIdo | H_L | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4227 | arbre: Anacardiaceae: Lannea sp. | tree: Anacardiaceae: Lannea sp. | *bUmbo | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S | ||
4228 | surplus dans un récipient | surplus in a container | *bUmbo | H_ | N 3/4 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4229 | mur en pisé | clay wall | *bUmbo | H_ | N 11/12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4230 | pubis | pubes | *bUmbU | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C M S | ||
4231 | groupe, rassemblement | group, crowd | *bUmbU | HL | 7/8 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
4232 | objet façonné | fashioned object | *bUmbUa | H__ | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
4233 | insecte: papillon | insect: buttefly | *bUmbUdi | HHL | 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
4234 | ouvrir sp. | open sp. | *bUmbUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4235 | croître avec retard | grow late | *dUmb | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4236 | s'étendre, s'exercer à | stretch, exert oneself in doing | *dUmb | Sens divers se rattachant à plusieurs reconstructions. | ||
4237 | progresser, se diriger vers, courir | advance, go towards, run | *dUmb | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H L S | ||
4238 | désirer | desire | *dUmb | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4239 | arbre: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | tree: Moraceae: Ficus sp. | *dUmba | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L | ||
4240 | chasseur | hunter | *dUmba | 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G | |
4241 | terrier | burrow | *dUmba | LH | N 14 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
4242 | poisson: Clupeidae: Stolothrissa tanganicae | fish: Clupeidae: Stolothrissa tanganicae | *dUmba | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
4243 | dire nom pour honorer | tell name for praise | *dUmbUd | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
4244 | rendre parfait, convenable | make perfect, suitable | *dUmbUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4245 | couleur de l'homme blanc - rose, jaunâtre | colour of white man - pink, yellowish | *dUmbU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: L M R | ||
4246 | oiseau sp. (volant en groupe) | bird sp. (flying in group) | *dUmbUa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4247 | jeter à l'eau | throw in water | *dUmbUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4248 | expliquer | explain | *dUmbUdUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4249 | arbuste à tubercules comestibles: Ixonanthaceae | shrub with edible tuber: Ixonanthaceae | *dUmbUe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4250 | noix de palme de l'arbre: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | palm nut of tree: Palmaceae: Elaeis guineensis | *jUmba | LH | 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4251 | herbacée: patate douce: Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea batatas | herbaceous: sweet potato: Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea batatas | *jUmbU | LL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
4252 | arbuste: manioc: Euphorbiaceae: Manihot esculenta | shrub: cassava: Euphorbiaceae: Manihot esculenta | *jUmbatI | LLL | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4253 | honte | shame | *jUmbu | LH | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4254 | pondre | lay eggs | *gUmb | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4255 | être stérile | be sterile | *gUmb | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D J L M S |
4256 | être stérile | be sterile | *gUmbapad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: J F |
4257 | maison - village | house - village | *gUmbo | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4258 | palissade | fence | *gUmbo | N | 11 | V2 ? choix arbitraire. |
4259 | champignon | mushroom | *gUmbU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4260 | rechercher - quémander | search for - beg | *pUmb | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4261 | enterrer | bury | *pUmb | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J | ||
4262 | glaner - cueillir | glean - pluck | *pUmb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4263 | s'atténuer (pluie, soleil) | lessen, intr. (rain, sun) | *pUmb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4264 | moisir - être vermoulu | go mouldy - be worm-eaten | *pUmb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4265 | tombe - cimetière | tomb - cemetery | *pUmbU | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S | ||
4266 | abcès | abscess | *pUmba | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4267 | mille | thousand | *pUmbI | LL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4268 | abcès | abscess | *pUmbi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4269 | avoir confirmation d'un fait | be confirmed | *tinInk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4270 | poussière | dust | *pUmbU | LH | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4271 | esclave | slave | *pUmbU | HL | 1/2 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4272 | faire un lavement | make a rectal injection | *jin | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4273 | bouc | he-goat | *pUmbUe | L_L | 1ø | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4274 | mener | lead | *tUmb | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4275 | façonner | mould, shape | *tUmb | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4276 | tas - montagne | heap - mountain | *tUmbI | N | 5 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: L M N P R |
4277 | cadavre | corpse | *tUmbI | LH | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S |
4278 | cadavre | corpse | *tUmbu | L_ | N | Pas d'attestation connue. |
4279 | cadavre | corpse | *tUmbU | L_ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
4280 | enfler | swell | *tUmban | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4281 | enfler | swell | *tUmbUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4282 | mollet | calf of leg | *tUmbUe | L__ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4283 | tas - montagne | heap - mountain | *tUmba | N | 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: H J L N S |
4284 | s'élever, s'envoler | rise, fly off | *tUmbUdUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4285 | s'élever - sauter | rise - jump | *tUmbUk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
tambour sp. | drum sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
4287 | muscle | muscle | *tUmba | N | 9 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
minuit | midnight | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
poisson: Cyprinidae: Varicorhinus leleupanus | fish: Cyprinidae: Varicorhinus leleupanus | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
4290 | singe: Cercophitecus | monkey: Cercopithecus | *tUmbIdI | N | 9 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G F S |
accumuler, être au sommet | accumulate - be on top | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||||
4292 | soulever pour montrer | raise for showing | *cUmbUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4293 | vacher | cowherd | *cUmba | LL | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4294 | femme délaissée (polygamie) | neglected wife (polygamy) | *cUmbakadi | LLHH | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4295 | jeu de godets | board game | *cUmbI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4296 | arbuste: manioc: Euphorbiaceae: Manihot esculenta | shrub: cassava: Euphorbiaceae: Manihot esculenta | *cUmbU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4297 | harpon | harpoon | *cUmbo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4298 | botte, gerbe | bundle, sheaf | *cUmbU | H_ | 7 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
4299 | potamochère: Potamochoerus porcus | bush-pig: Potamochoerus porcus | *cUmbU | LL | 9/10 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C D K |
4300 | rassembler, ramasser | assemble, gather | *kUmb | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||
4301 | poisson: Cichlidae: Lamprologus modestus | fish: Cichlidae: Lamprologus modestus | *kUmbI | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
4302 | remuer dans pot | stir things in pot | *kUmb | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4303 | contenir, recouvrir | contain, cover | *kUmb | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
os | bone | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C E J | ||||
poisson: Mastacembelides: Mastacembelus sclateri | fish: Mastacembelides: Mastacembelus sclateri | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
genou | knee | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
4307 | embrasser - tenir dans bras, dans main | embrace, hold in arm, in hand | *kUmbatId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: G L M N P S |
4308 | hutte | hut | *kUmbI | LL | N 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G J N S |
4309 | soleil | sun | *kUmbI | LL | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B K R |
4310 | insecte: fourmi volante | insect: flying ant | *kUmbI | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S | ||
4311 | nuage | cloud | *kUmbI | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M |
4312 | fourmilier | ant-eater | *jInamUdImi | LLLHL | N 1a | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4313 | tambour sp. | drum sp. | *kUmbI | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H M | ||
4314 | être emmêlé | be entangled | *kUmbInkan | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4315 | oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | *kUmbU | HH | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4316 | convoiter | covet | *kUmbU | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A L M |
4317 | convoitise | greed | *kUmbUa | H__ | N 11+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4318 | s'en aller | go away | *kUmbUdUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4319 | chauve-souris | bat | *dUndU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
4320 | prendre l'eau - chavirer | be swamped (canoe) - capsize | *bUnd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4321 | travailler métal | work metal | *bUnd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E J L | ||
4322 | s'accroupir | crouch | *bUnd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
4323 | billon de culture | ridge of earth | *bUnda | HH | 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4324 | temps couvert | overcast sky | *bUnda | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4325 | temps couvert | overcast sky | *bUndo | HL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4326 | cheminée traditionnelle | smoke pipe | *bUnda | LL | 3+9 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4327 | lombes - dos - ventre | lumbar region - back - belly | *bUnda | HH | N 9, 11 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: J K L M N R |
4328 | moisissure | mildew | *bUndebUnde | LLLL | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4329 | village | village | *bUndI | LH | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L |
4330 | part, portion | part, portion | *bUndU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4331 | felin spp. | feline spp. | *bUndU | HH | 9 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: A J L |
4332 | épreuve du poison | poison deal | *bUndU | LH | 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
4333 | abattre | throw down | *bUndUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4334 | être abattu | be thrown down | *bUndUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4335 | ajouter à | add to | *dUndani | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4336 | enfler | swell | *dUnd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4337 | bosse | hump | *dUndo | HL | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4338 | bosse | hump | *dUnda | N | 5/6 - 7/8 | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H N S |
4339 | tas, pile | heap, pile | *dUndo | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
4340 | poisson: Cichlidae: Xenotilapia melanogenys | fish: Cichlidae: Xenotilapia melanogenys | *dUnda | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
4341 | ami | friend | *dUnda | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4342 | tibia | shin | *dUndI | HH | 3/4 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C J F |
4343 | liane à caoutchouc | gum creeper | *dUndU | LL | 9 - 14 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
4344 | faire saillie | protrude | *dUndaman | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4345 | faire saillie | protrude | *dUndUman | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4346 | arbuste: manioc: Manihot esculenta | shrub: cassava: Manihot esculenta | *dUndU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4347 | arbre: Moraceae: Chlorophora excelsa | tree: Moraceae: Chlorophora excelsa | *dUndU | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4348 | liane sp. | creeper sp. | *bUgU | HH | 9 - 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
4349 | arbre: Ulmaceae: Celtis sp. | tree: Ulmaceae: Celtis sp. | *dUndU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E | ||
4350 | renverser | upset | *dUndUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4351 | être renversé | be upset | *dUndUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4352 | être impudent | be impudent | *dUndUk | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: N R S | ||
4353 | grogner | growl | *dUndUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4354 | se précipiter | rush | *dUndUmUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4355 | enfler | swell | *jUnd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4356 | soigner, guérir | cure, heal | *jUndap | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4357 | insecte: chique | insect: jigger | *gUndU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4358 | loutre: Lutrines | otter: Lutrines | *jUndU | LH | 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C K |
4359 | convenir - être agréable | be fitting - be pleasant | *kuanId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4360 | égratigner, écorcher | scratch, flay | *kuabUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4361 | frapper | hit | *kuamp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4362 | broyer | crush | *kuant | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4363 | veuve | widowed woman | *jInamUjandU | LLLLH | N 1a | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4364 | herbacée: tabac: Solanaceae: Nicotina tabacum | herbaceous: tobacco: Solanaceae: Nicotina tabacum | *kuanka | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4365 | crampe, ankylose | cramp, anchylosis | *kue | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4366 | fléchir, trans. | bend | *kuempIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4367 | se balancer, osciller | swing, oscillate | *kuemp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4368 | se redresser - avoir démarche souple | stand up straight - have supple walk | *kuempUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4369 | redresser | straighten, tr. | *jinamUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4370 | se redresser | straighten oneself | *jinamUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4371 | abaisser, incliner | lower, slope | *jinIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F J L M |
être affaissé, courbé | sink, become bent | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
danser en agitant ventre | dance moving belly | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
glisser sous, tr. | slip under, tr. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
taureau | bull | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
sorcier - sorcellerie | witch - witchcraft | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
déplumer - épiler | pluck - remove hairs | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
prélever morceau de viande | take off piece of meat | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
poussière | dust | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
4380 | couvrir | cover | *kuunIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4381 | respirer, expirer | breathe, breathe out | *puIdi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4382 | désirer | desire | *puudi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4383 | cacher | hide | *gUnd | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||
4384 | semer | sow | *gUnd | Une attestation connue en ndonga (R) | ||
4385 | prendre pour soi | seize for oneself | *gUndIdId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4386 | calebasse à long cou | calabash with long neck | *gUnda | LL | 9/10 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4387 | reptile: lézard | reptile: lizard | *gudi | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4388 | hydromel | mead | *gUndU | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4389 | piller | take booty | *pUnd | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
4390 | orner | decorate | *pUnd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
4391 | montagne | mountain | *pUnda | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4392 | gros morceau de viande | big cut of meat | *pUnda | HH | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4393 | oeuf | egg | *pUnda | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
4394 | embout de lance | ferrule of spear | *pUnda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4395 | poisson: Cyprinidae: Barbus holotaenia | fish: Cyprinidae: Barbus holotaenia | *pUndi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
4396 | pencher d'un côté | lean on one side | *pUndik | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4397 | âne | donkey | *pUnda | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: C G H J L M | ||
4398 | arbre: Rosaceae: Parinari mobola | tree: Rosaceae: Parinari mobola | *pUndU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4399 | singe: chimpanzé | monkey: chimpanzee | *pUndU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K | ||
4400 | cris de femmes | shouting of women | *pUndU | LH | 10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4401 | transporter peu à peu - faire commerce | transport little by little - trade | *tUnd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4402 | s'exposer au danger | expose oneself to danger | *tUnd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4403 | commerçant | tradesman | *tUndi | LL | 1/2 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
protection magique contre voleur | magic protecting against thief | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
faire émerger | cause to emerge | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
sortir, quitter | come out, leave | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
liane sp. | creeper sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
anneau, bracelet sp. - perles sp. | ring sp. - perles sp. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
clan - village | clan - village | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
moitié | half | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
banane (à bière): fruit de Musaceae: Musa sp. | banana (for beer) : fruit of Musaceae: Musa sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être silencieux | be silent | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
émerger | emerge | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
4414 | invertébré: sangsue | invertebrate: leech | *cUndUe | HLL | N 3/4 - (9/10) | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: C J L M N P S |
verrue | wart | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
4416 | renverser en poussant | push down | *cUndUd | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||
4417 | position assise | seated position | *kUnda | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4418 | nombril | navel | *kUndI | LL | 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4419 | termitière | antheap | *kUndi | L_ | 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4420 | arbre: Rubiaceae: Mitragyna rubrostipulacea | tree: Rubiaceae: Mitragyna rubrostipulacea | *kUndU | N | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E |
4421 | épouse favorite | favourite wife | *kUndUakadi | H__HH | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
hanche | hip | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
balayer, dégager, défricher | sweep, clear, clear for cultivation | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
être balayé | be swept | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
végétal: Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea cordata | plant: Euphorbiaceae: Alchornea cordata | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
insecte: mouche: Muscides sp. | insect: fly: Muscides sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
pressoir à huile | oil-press | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
être immobile, être muet | be unmoved, be dumb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
seins, pis - lait | breasts, udders - milk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
petit-lait | whey | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bien éduquer | educate | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être bien éduqué - être poli | be educated - be polite | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
dégrossir bois | rough down wood | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
4434 | dégrossir bois | rough down wood | *pUnjUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4435 | pencher d'un côté | lean on one side | *pUnjIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4436 | mangouste sp. | mongoose sp. | *pUnjU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4437 | vendre | sale | *cUnj | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4438 | nom | name | *jino | HL | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4439 | chef | chief | *kUndi | LL | 1/2 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4440 | pieu, poteau | stake, post | *kUndi | LL | 5/6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4441 | corps amputé | amputated body | *mUngU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4442 | pitié, itj | pity, itj | *mUngUe | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
4443 | chuchoter | whisper | *nUngUn | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4444 | poisson : Cichlidae: Grammatoria lemairei | fish: Cichlidae: Grammatoria lemairei | *nUngI | LH | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4445 | poisson: Bagridae: Bagrus ubangensis | fish: Bagridae: Bagrus ubangensis | *nUngu | LH | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
4446 | bouger, intr. - se retourner | move, intr - turn over, intr. | *nyUng | L | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
4447 | tamis | sift | *nyUngo | LL | N 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4448 | sucer dans bouche | suck in mouth | *nyUngUt | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4449 | entourer, enrouler | surround, wind round | *bUng | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4450 | vagabonder | wander | *bUng | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C F J | ||
4451 | se décomposer (bois) | decay (wood) | *bUng | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4452 | jeu sp. (battement de pieds) | game sp. (foot stamping) | *bUnga | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L | ||
4453 | tabouret | stool | *bUnga | HH | 7/8 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4454 | être triste | be sad | *bUngam | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4455 | brouillard | fog | *bUngI | LL | N 11 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
4456 | colporter | hawk for sale | *bUngi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4457 | avoir sommeil | be sleepy | *bUngId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4458 | liane et son fruit: Apocynaceae: Landolphia sp. | creeper and fruit: Apocynaceae: Landolphia sp. | *bUngo | LL | N 5 - 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: E G J L M N S |
4459 | tas de bouse | dunghill | *bUngo | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4460 | calebasse | calabash | *bUngo | LL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4461 | vegetal: canne - roseau | plant: cane - reed | *bUngU | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
4462 | hyène | hyena | *bUngU | LH | N 7+9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A B H K L R |
4463 | pipe | pipe | *bUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4464 | balle de grain | chaff | *bUngU | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||
4465 | vanner | winnow | *bUngUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L N | ||
4466 | personne édentée | toothless person | *bUngU | H_ | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4467 | albinos | albino | *bUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||
4468 | aurore | dawn | *bUngUbUngU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4469 | rassemblement | assembling | *bUngUe | H_H | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4470 | motte de terre | clod | *bUngUdUbUe | H____ | N 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4471 | brûler intr. - être chaud. | burn intr. - be hot | *dUngUdId | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: J R S |
4472 | être mécontent | be displeased | *dUngUdId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4473 | aigreur d'estomac | heartburn | *dUngUdIdU | H__L | N 7 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4474 | s'accorder | agree | *dUngan | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4475 | empoisonner | poison | *dUng | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4476 | épouser | marry | *dUng | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4477 | homme (mâle) | man | *dUnga | HL | N 1 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C K |
4478 | piège | trap | *dUnga | HL | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4479 | volcan | volcano | *dUnga | HH | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4480 | poisson salé et séché | salted and dried fish | *dUnga | N | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4481 | rongeur: souris (malodorante) sp. | rodent: mouse (ill smelling) sp. | *dUnga | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
sous la terre - enfer | underground - underworld | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
4483 | bon, beau | good, beautiful | *dUngI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4484 | assaisonnement - mets assaisonné | seasoning - seasoned food | *dUnge | LH | N 8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
front - visage | forehead - face | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
village | village | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
4487 | homme blanc | whiteman | *dUngU | LL | N 1 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
4488 | sang | blood | *dUngo | HH | 6 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
4489 | pacte de sang | blood pact | *dUngo | HH | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4490 | arbre: Fabaceae: Erythrina sp. | tree: Fabaceae: Erythrina sp. | *dUngU | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E J S | ||
4491 | plaine - clairière - désert - solitude | plain - open space - desert - loneliness | *dUngU | LL | N 5 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
4492 | drum sp. (pottery) | drum sp. (pottery) | *dUngU | LH | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4493 | four | furnace | *dUngU | HH | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4494 | bouche, bec | mouth, beak | *dUngU | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A R | ||
4495 | montagne | mountain | *dUngU | HH | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
4496 | végétal: tubercule comestible sp. | plant: edible tuber sp. | *dUngU | N | 7 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
4497 | invertébré: araignée | invertebrate: spider | *bUbIdI | LLL | N 5 | Pas d'attestation évidente. |
4498 | être retiré de l'eau | be taken out of water | *jinUk | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
4499 | bourdonnement, grognement | humming, groaning | *bUbU | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: F S | ||
4500 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *bUbU | HH | 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4501 | muet | dumb | *bUbU | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C G | ||
4502 | être fâché | be angry | *dUb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4503 | parler, causer | speak, chat | *dUb | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C F | ||
4504 | oiseau: touraco | bird: touraco | *dUba | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
4505 | feuilles | leaves | *dUbI | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: F G S | ||
statuette en bois | carved image | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
fou | mad person | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
4508 | immerger | dip | *dUbIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
perdre, gaspiller | lose, waste | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
poisson: Cichlidae: Cyphotilapia frontosa | fish: Cichlidae: Cyphotilapia frontosa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
faire revenir - rendre | cause to come back - give back | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
4512 | revenir | come back | *dUbUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
4513 | muet | dumb | *bUIbUI | Bq, Gt 2145 | ||
4514 | s'écorcher | skin oneself | *jUbUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4515 | être étroit | be narrow | *pinakan | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
4516 | oiseau: pigeon | bird: pigeon | *jUba | HL | N 5 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S |
4517 | soleil faible au coucher | dim sunset | *jUbajUba | HLHL | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4518 | craindre - respecter | fear - respect | *jUbap | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4519 | aile | wing | *jUbI | HH | 7/8 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L |
4520 | fourreau d'épée | sheath | *jUbatI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4521 | mettre à l'envers | put on wrong side | *jUbIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4522 | bouclier | shield | *gUba | Dw | ||
4523 | se couvrir, s'habiller | cover, dress oneself | *gUb | Pas d'attestations du verbe, mais substantif attesté. | ||
4524 | calebasse (musicale) | calabash (musical instrument) | *gUbU | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S | ||
4525 | être avide | be greedy | *pUb | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
4526 | partir précipitamment | rush away | *pUbUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4527 | être blanc | be white | *tUb | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
4528 | mettre dans l'eau, immerger | dip | *tUbIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
4529 | mucus nasal - rhume | nasal mucus - cold in the head | *pine | LL | N 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4530 | uriner | urinate | *cUb | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
4531 | vessie | bladder | *cUbadIdo | L__L | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
4532 | écorcher, peler - muer | skin (animal, fruit) - cast skin | *cUb | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4533 | écorcher, écorcer, peler - muer | skin (animal, tree, fruit) - cast skin | *cUbUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4534 | retourner - revenir | go back - come back | *cUbId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4535 | recommencer | begin again | *cUbIdi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4536 | recommencer | begin again | *cUbIdId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4537 | arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Brachystegia sp. | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Brachystegia sp. | *cUbo | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4538 | avoir éruption cutanée (causée par violation de tabou) | have a rash (owing to the violation of a taboo) | *cUbUk | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: G F R | ||
4539 | plier | fold up | *kUb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4540 | pli | fold | *kUbo | HL | 3/4 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4541 | fleur | flower | *tunda | HL | 5/6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
être épuisé | be exhausted | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
exterminer | exterminate | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
malheur - danger | misfortune - danger | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
cuivre | copper | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
tonnerre - pluie - ciel | thunder - rain - sky | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D J L M | ||||
4547 | battre vite (coeur) | beat quickly (heart) | *kUbagUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
4548 | hâte - vitesse | hurry - speed | *kUbU | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
4549 | insistance | persistence | *kUbI | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4550 | couleur | colour | *gUbU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4551 | semis | seed, plot | *kUbIdo | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4552 | brouillard, nuage | cloud, fog | *tundo | LL | 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
4553 | remuer l'eau - pagayer | stir water - paddle | *bug | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D F J |
4554 | résonner - parler | resound - speak | *bug | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E J S |
4555 | herbe: Graminaceae sp. | grass: Graminaceae sp. | *mUdI | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4556 | être gras - avoir bon goût | be fat - be sweet agrable | *nUd | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C K J L P S |
4557 | manger avec plaisir | eat with pleasure | *nUdIdU | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4558 | croquer | scrunch | *bUdUt | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4559 | perturber | pester | *bUdabUdi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4560 | être de reste, de trop - être impair | be left over - be too much - be odd | *bUdId | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
4561 | empêcher | prevent | *bUdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
arbre: Rosaceae: Parinari sp. | tree: Rosaceae: Parinari sp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
4563 | grêle | hail | *bUda | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
querelle | quarrel | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
barbe | beard | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
4566 | arbre à glu: Apocynaceae: Diplorhynchus sp. | bird-lime tree: Apocynaceae: Diplorhynchus sp. | *bUdI | LL | 3/4 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
4567 | se moquer des malheurs de quelqu'un | laugh at the misfortune of somebody | *tinagUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4568 | chaque | each | *bUdI | LL | I | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
4569 | gencive | gum | *tina | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4570 | verrue - pustule | wart - pimple | *bUdU | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: A B C J K L |
4571 | forge - four | smithy - furnace | *tUmbI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
4572 | insecte: mouche à miel | insect: honey-bee | *bUdUbUdU | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
crier | shout | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
antilope naine sp. | dwarf antelope sp. | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L | ||||
4575 | oublier | forget | *dibad | Hb | ||
4576 | animalcule imaginaire vivant dans l'oreille | small imaginary animal living in the ear | *bUdUkUtUi | HHHHL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4577 | tonner - gronder | thunder - growl | *bUdUm | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4578 | tonnerre | thunder | *bUdUmo | L__ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4579 | manger sp. | eat sp. | *bUkId | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L H | ||
4580 | aller vite | go quickly | *dUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4581 | grain de chanvre | hemp grain | *dUdI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4582 | girafe | giraffe | *dUdI | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4583 | arbre: Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum albidum | tree: Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum albidum | *dUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4584 | gloutonnerie - avidité | gluttony, greediness | *dUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4585 | arbre: Meliaceae sp. | tree: Meliaceae sp. | *dUdU | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||
4586 | lièvre | hare | *dUdU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4587 | antilope sp. | antelope sp | *gUdUngU | LLL | 9/10 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
4588 | poisson: Cichlidae: Lamprologue elongatus | fish: Cichlidae: Lamprologue elongatus | *dUdUa | H_L | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4589 | arbre: Caesalpineacae | tree: Caesalpineacae | *dUdUe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4590 | arbre: Compositae: Vernonia sp. | tree: Compositae: Vernonia sp. | *dUdUdia | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
4591 | gronder - tonner | roar - thunder | *dUdUm | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: G F J L M N S |
4592 | grondement - tonnerre | roar - thunder | *dUdUmo | L__ | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F J L M |
4593 | tromper adroitement | deceive shrewdly | *dUdUnkani | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4594 | vagabonder | wander | *dUdUmb | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4595 | être plein | be full | *jUd | Crabb | ||
courir, sauter | leap, jump | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
4597 | terre rouge | red soil | *jUda | N | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4598 | écorce | bark | *jUda | N | 5/6, 7/8 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: F H J K L |
4599 | écorcer | bark | *jUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
4600 | écorce | bark | *gUda | N | 5 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F H K L |
barbe | beard | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
enfoncer dans l'eau | sink | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: D F K | ||||
témoigner, faire témoigner | testify - call to witness | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
témoin | witness | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4605 | serval | serval | *jUdi | LL | N | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 9: E G J H K L M N P |
4606 | annuler troc | cancel barter | *gUdUdUdi | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4607 | vendre | sell | *gUdi | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
4608 | acheteur - vendeur - commerçant | buyer - seller - tradesman | *gUdi | LL | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4609 | marchandise - prix | goods - price | *gUdi | LL | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
loutre: Lutrines | otter: Lutrines | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
rongeur: Lophuromys nudicaudus - Cricetomys gambianus | rodent: Lophuromys nudicaudus - Cricetomys gambianus | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A G | ||||
grenier | granary | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4613 | marché | market | *gUdIdo | L__ | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4614 | force | strength | *gUdU | HH | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4615 | flamber | be ablaze | *gUdUmId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4616 | flamber | be ablaze | *gUdUman | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4617 | arc-en-ciel | rainbow | *gUdU | LH | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4618 | antilope: Oreotragus oreotragus (transvaalensis) | antilope: Oreotragus oreotragus (transvaalensis) | *gUdUdU | LH_ | 9/10 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
4619 | écouter | listen to | *pUdIdi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4620 | éléphant: Loxodonta africana | elephant: Loxodonta africana | *pUdI | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: B F | ||
4621 | creuser - trouer | dig - hole | *pUd | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M |
4622 | interroger | ask | *pUd | H | V | Mh, Ms |
4623 | quémander nourriture | beg food | *pUd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4624 | végétal: plante épiphyte: Moraceae | plant: Moraceae | *pUdampako | L_LL | N 3/4 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4625 | sourd, sourd-muet | deaf, deaf-and-dumb | *pUdI | H_ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
oeuf | egg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4627 | entendre | hear | *pUdId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4628 | nouvelles | news | *pUdIde | H__ | N 6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4629 | se taire | be silent | *pUdIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
calebasse | calabash | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||||
4631 | accourir (en foule) - couler bruyamment | come running (crowd) - flow noisily | *pUdUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4632 | appeler au secours | call for help | *pUdUdi | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4633 | sortir brusquement | rush out | *pUdUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4634 | descendre - tomber | go down - fall | *pUdUmUk | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J L M S |
4635 | faire descendre | send down | *pUdUmUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M |
4636 | crottin de chèvre | goat-droppings | *pUdUngUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4637 | crottin de chèvre | goat-droppings | *pUdUpUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4638 | déchirer | tear | *tUd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
4639 | être troué - éclater | be pierced - burst | *tUdIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4640 | mets peu cuit | not much cooked food | *tUda | HH | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4641 | herbacée: solanée sp.: Herbaceae: Solanaceae nigrum | herbaceous: nightshade: Herbaceae: Solanaceae nigrum | *tUda | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N S | ||
4642 | éclore (poussin) | hatch (out) | *tUdag | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4643 | zèbre: Equides: Equus burchelli | zebra: Equides: Equus burchelli | *tUdege | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4644 | poussière | dust | *tUdI | N | 5 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: B E M R S |
4645 | manoeuvrer pirogue | operate canoe | *tUdId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4646 | contaminer | contaminate | *tUdId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4647 | source | spring | *tUdo | HL | 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4648 | descendre | come down | *tUdUk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: D J H L P S |
4649 | bélier | ram | *tUdUme | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E F G M | ||
4650 | avoir les yeux grands ouverts | opened one's eyes wide | *tUdUmbUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4651 | palpiter (coeur) | palpitate (heart) | *tUdUntUnt | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4652 | finir | finish up | *cUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: D K R | ||
4653 | oiseau coliou: Coliidae: Colius striatus | bird coly: Coliidae: Colius striatus | *cUde | HL | 9/10 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4654 | être fatigué | be tired | *cUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4655 | foie | liver | *cUdI | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
4656 | saisir | seize | *gibat | Hb | ||
4657 | lièvre | hare | *cUdo | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: K N S | ||
4658 | crispations | twitching | *cUdo | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4659 | rongeur: souris: Murides: Tatera sp. | rodent: mouse: Murides: Tatera sp. | *cUdU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4660 | coeur | heart | *cUdU | HH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
conversation | conversation | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
insecte: fourmi rouge sp. | insect: red ant sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
4663 | tirer | pull | *kUdUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4664 | arbre fournissant poudre rouge: Fabaceae: Pterocarpus sp. | tree providing red powder: Fabaceae: Pterocarpus sp. | *kUda | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M |
4665 | s'étirer - se traîner | stretch oneself - crawl along | *kUdUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4666 | tirer - traîner | pull - drag | *kUdUban | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4667 | sentier - piste | path - track | *kUda | LH | N 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
4668 | battre des pieds en luttant | stamp feet while fighting | *kUdUkUt | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
4669 | raser | shave | *kUdUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M |
4670 | râcler - frotter | scrape - rub | *kUdUt | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: E H L |
4671 | frotter | rub | *kUdUdUt | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
rhinoceros | rhinoceros | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4673 | os | bone | *kUdI | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 5: A B C H K | ||
4674 | passerelle | foot-bridge | *kUdangU | LLL | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4675 | île | island | *kUdI | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4676 | corde | string | *kUdI | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4677 | suivre | follow | *kUdIkId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4678 | suspendre avec corde | hang with rope | *kUdIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
4680 | exalter - rfl. se vanter | exalt - rfl. boast | *kUdi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4681 | arbuste: Verbenaceae: Clerodendrum myricoïdes | shrub: Verbenaceae: Clerodendrum myricoïdes | *kUdianjana | H__HL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4682 | raclure | scrapings | *kUdo | L_ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4683 | gorge | throat | *kUdo | Bq | ||
antilope: cob à croissant: Kobus ellipsiprymnus | antelope: water-buck: : Kobus ellipsiprymnus | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||||
4685 | nouvelles | news | *kUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4686 | jumeau premier-né | first-born twin | *kUdU | HH | N 12 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4687 | ancien - aîné - adulte | old person - elder - adult | *kUdUmpe | HH_ | N 1/2 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
4688 | remuer - fourrager | stir - poke | *kUdUkUt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4689 | mauvaise humeur | spleen | *kUdUmU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4690 | polir | make smooth | *kUdUngId | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S |
4691 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *kUdUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4692 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *kUdUngU | LLL | 9/10 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G K L R |
4693 | gésier | gizzard | *kUdUngU | HLL | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4694 | battre (coeur) | beat (heart) | *kUdUnkUnt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4695 | insecte: tique | insect: tick | *kUdUpa | N | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G F |
4696 | antilope: Cephalophus dorsalis | antelope: Cephalophus dorsalis | *kUdUpa | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4697 | oublier | forget | *jibad | Hb | ||
4698 | poisson: Bagridae: Auchenoglanis occidentalis | fish: Bagridae: Auchenoglanis occidentalis | *bUja | LH | 7/8 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
4699 | ami - parent | friend - relative | *bUja | 9 | - 1 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S |
4700 | ami - parent | friend - relative | *bUje | 9 | - 1 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A N P |
4701 | pierre | stone | *bUje | LL | N 5/6 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
4702 | chaleur - évaporation | heat - evaporation | *jUja | HH | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D J L M |
4703 | terre, poussière, cendres | soil, dust, ashes | *jibu | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
poil de queue de l'éléphant | hair of elephant's tail | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
cou | neck | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
liane: Combretaceae | creeper: Combretaceae | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
4707 | frotter - moudre | rub - grind | *kUj | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C J S |
4708 | cri sp. | cry sp. | *kUjo | HL | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
4709 | bouche - lèvre | mouth - lip | *nUa | LL | N 12 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B C D E H J K L M R S |
4710 | bouche - lèvre - bec | mouth - lip - beak | *mUa | LL | N 3 | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C J P N |
4711 | bouche - lèvre - bec | mouth - lip - beak | *nyUa | LL | N | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B C D E G P |
4712 | dans la bouche | in the mouth | *nUa | LL | N 18+12 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
foie | liver | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||||
4714 | se rouiller | rust up | *bUndId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4715 | sourire | smile | *mUe | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M P |
4716 | sourire | smile | *mUet | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L |
4717 | éclair | lightning | *mUe | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
4718 | éclair | lightning | *me | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
4719 | sourire | smile | *mUeny | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4720 | insecte: moustique: Culicides | insect: mosquito: Culicides | *mUe | LL | N 12 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: D K L |
4721 | mortier à piler | mortar for pounding | *nU | N | 7 | Hb25 |
marcher sp. | walk sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
4723 | sucer sp. | suck sp. | *nUUn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
oiseau sp., à long bec | bird sp., with long beak | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4725 | sucer sp. | suck sp. | *nyUUni | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
herbacée: courge non mûre: fruit de Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | herbaceous: unripe pumpkin: fruit of Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
temps (durée) | time | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tour de rôle | turn | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4729 | insecte: moustique | insect: mosquito | *bUI | H_ | N 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4730 | porte | doorway | *jingIdo | HLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L |
4731 | chacal | jackal | *bUe | N | 9, 3+9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: E J M N |
4732 | chacal | jackal | *nyambUe | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4733 | chacal | jackal | *bUabUa | H_H_ | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: D G K L S |
4734 | lait de chienne | dog-milk | *bUabUa | HLHL | N 6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4735 | mettre bas (chienne) | bring forth (dog) | *bUagUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4736 | chiot | pup | *bUajana | HLHL | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
être plein (animal) | be pregnant (animal) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4738 | hyène | hyena | *bUi | LH | N 7+9 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: B D K L M N |
malchance - mauvaise réputation | misfortune - bad reputation | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
briser | break | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4741 | crier | shout | *bUabUat | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
4742 | porter vêtements | dress, intr. | *bUad | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
avoir démarche lourde | walk heavily | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être large | be broad | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
obscurité | darkness | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
4746 | être assis | sit | *bUat | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 6: B C D H J L | ||
4747 | voleur | thief | *jibI | HL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
4748 | dire à | tell | *bUUd | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F H J L S |
4749 | oiseau: huppe: Upupides | bird: hoopoe: Upupides | *bUembUeto | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K | ||
4750 | bruit de pet | fart noise | *bUI | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
4751 | palabrer | palaver | *bUUdan | H__ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4752 | apprendre à | teach | *bUIdIdi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4753 | couvrir - envelopper - cacher | cover - wreap up - hide | *bUIk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
marcher courbé | walk with a slight stoop | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
lycaon | lycaon | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
feuille | leaf | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4757 | informer | inform | *bUUdId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4758 | noir | black | *dU | Hb25 | ||
4759 | souffrance, malheur | suffering - misfortune | *dUa | LL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4760 | sortir brusquement | come out suddenly | *dUacUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4761 | maladie | illness | *dUada | H__ | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4762 | rendre malade - garder malade | make ill - nurse ill person | *dUadi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4763 | garde-malade | sick-nurse | *dUadia | H__H | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4764 | ennemi - combattant | enemy - fighter | *dUanI | L_L | N 1/2 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J L M |
4765 | combat | fight | *dUI | L_ | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F L M |
4766 | tas, amas | heap | *dUi | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C D J L S | ||
4767 | circuler en quête de nourriture | wander in search of food | *dUUdUUt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4768 | appeler - nommer | call - name | *dUUk | L | V | Pas d'attestations sûres de VV. |
4769 | maison | house | *jUgo | N | 9/10 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
4770 | oiseau: rapace spp. | bird: rapace spp. | *jo | L | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4771 | pluie sp. | rain sp. | *jUadada | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: L H | ||
être distrait - hésiter | be absent-minded - hesitate | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G L S | ||||
4773 | être bon - être beau | be beautiful, be good | *jUam | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G K L M |
huer - hurler | hoot - boo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
vacarme | din | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
hurler de détresse | bellow in distress | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
4777 | faire tomber - tuer | throw down - kill | *gUici | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K |
4778 | kaolin | kaolin | *gUa | HH | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4779 | enfanter | bear child | *gUad | Hb25 | ||
4780 | arc musical | musical bow | *gUada | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
4781 | arc musical | musical bow | *gUadI | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
4782 | ouest | west | *gUaijUba | LLLHL | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4783 | polenta de manioc | cassava polenta | *gUede | HHH | 7+9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
prendre, saisir | catch - seize | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N | ||||
prendre - saisir | catch - seize | 1 seule protoforme: choix provisoire. | ||||
4786 | grognement | grumbling | *NUINUI | LLHH | N 6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
teigne | ringworm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
abcès | abscess | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G E H M | ||||
4789 | fumer tabac | smoke tobacco | *pUen | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
4790 | peau, écorce, pelure | skin, bark, peel | *pU | H | N 11 - 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D J L M |
4791 | loutre: Lutrines | otter: Lutrines | *pU | H | 7 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
4792 | meurtrir | bruise | *pUanj | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
4793 | végétal: aubergine | plant: egg-plant | *pUa | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||
4794 | tuer | kill | *dibag | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
avoir diarrhée | suffer from diarrhoea | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||||
4796 | être égaux - ressembler | be equal - resemble | *pUan | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4797 | poumon | lung | *pUapUa | L___ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
force - mauvais caractère | strength - bad temper | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
piège à lacet | noose | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
oiseau: bulbul | bird: bulbul | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
diarrhée | diarrhoea | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
se réunir | gather, intr. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
mouton | sheep | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
insecte: papillon | insect: butterfly | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chuchoter | whisper | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tambour sp. | drum sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
4807 | quelque - unité | some (entity) - any | *ntU | L | N | Sens premier du thème: voir distribution sous différentes classes |
4808 | aire de battage | threshing-floor | *pUUdIdo | H__L | N 5 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4809 | habit d'écorce de ficus | cloth from ficus bark | *pUUdiU | N | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4810 | homme célibataire | unmarried man | *pUUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4811 | bêtise | stupidity | *pUUdU | H__ | 6+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4812 | ouvert | open | *pUUdUdU | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
4813 | souffle - respiration | breath - breathing | *pUUja | H_H | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4814 | pelage noir et blanc | black and white fur | *pUUga | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4815 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *pUUja | L_L | 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L |
4816 | crier - grogner | cry - groan | *pUUm | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4817 | souffle - essoufflement | breathe - breathlessness | *pUUmU | H_H | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4818 | sentir bon | smell good | *pUUmUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4819 | odeur - bonne odeur | smell - pleasant smell | *pUUmUdo | H__L | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4820 | interroger | ask | *pUUn | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4821 | admirer | admire | *pUUny | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4822 | oiseau: hibou: Strigides | bird: owl: Strigides | *pUUnyIda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4823 | poumon | lung | *pUUpU | N | 5 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C F H M |
4824 | pagne | pagne | *pUUpIdo | L_LL | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
4825 | apoplexie - épilepsie | stroke - epilepsy | *pUUpIda | LLLL | 7 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
4826 | arbre: Rutaceae Fagara sp. | tree: Rutaceae Fagara sp. | *pUUpUe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4827 | petit paquet | small package | *pUUpU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4828 | enfoncer dans l'eau | dip | *jibIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4829 | être aveugle | be blind | *pUUt | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L | ||
4830 | aveugle (l') | blind person | *pUUta | L_H | 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
4831 | fermer les yeux | close eyes | *tibat | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
souffler avec bouche | blow with mouth | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
hâter, se hâter | hurry, tr., intr. | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||||
4834 | humanité, esp. humaine - bonté, générosité | humanity, mankind - kindness, generosity | *ntU | L | N 14 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J L K M S |
4835 | farine, pâte | flour, paste | *ntU | L | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4836 | lieu | place | *ntU | L | N 16, 17, 18 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: D E F G J K L M P S |
4837 | seul, vide, vain | alone, empty, vain | *tU | I, | A | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: B C D E G L P |
finir | finish | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
sauce, bouillon | gravy, soup | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S | ||||
petit paquet - paquet de sel | small packet - twist of salt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
4841 | cendres | ashes | *tUa | N | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: N |
4842 | arbre: Ebenaceae | tree: Ebenaceae | *ntUpiita | LL__ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
4843 | boucher, fermer | stop up, shut | *tib | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A B F G J N S | ||
4844 | sommet de colline plat | flat top of hill | *tUa | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4845 | cent | hundred | *tUa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
4846 | chef | chief | *tUade | H__ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
4847 | héros | hero | *tUadI | H__ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4848 | chef | chief | *tUadi | H__ | N 1 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
4849 | aider à porter | help to carry | *tUadi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4850 | charge | load | *tUado | H_L | N 3 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J R |
4851 | être assis | be seated | *tUam | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: K | ||
4852 | déchirer | break | *tUany | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4853 | oiseau: héron sp. | bird: heron sp. | *tUatUa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
battre | beat | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
respirer, respirer avec peine | breathe, wheeze | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||||
4856 | orgueil | pride | *ibone | HH_ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
brûler, tr. | burn, tr. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
pilon | pestle | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
diminuer, intr. | lessen, intr. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4860 | se développer (corps) | develop (body) | *tUUbUdUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4861 | voisin | neighbour | *tUUdani | H___ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4862 | tombe | grave | *tUUdo | H_L | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4863 | source | spring | *tUUkUa | H___ | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4864 | trouver nourriture en temps de famine | get food in starvation time | *tUUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4865 | tomber | fall | *tUUk | H | V | Pas d'attestations disponibles - cf "venir de". |
4866 | s'évader | escape (prisoner) | *jib | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
tribu sp. | tribe sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
faire bomber | cause to bulge | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être bombé | bulge | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4870 | enfler - s'entasser | swell - pile up | *tUUm | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
4871 | tas | heap | *tUUmo | L__ | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
exhaler | exhale | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
s'élever (fumée) | goup (smoke) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4874 | accumuler | accumulate | *tUUt | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J L R |
arbuste: manioc: : Manihot esculenta | shrub: cassava: Manihot esculenta | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
4876 | être détruit | be destroyed | *tUUtIk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
frère, soeur | brother, sister | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
4878 | transpiration | sweat | *tUUtU | H_H | 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4879 | herbacée: courge: Cucurbitaceae | herbaceous: pumpkin: Cucurbitaceae | *tUUtU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: K J | ||
4880 | bourgeon | bud | *tUUtU | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
4881 | bon | good | *damu | H_ | DP | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
4882 | aimer, désirer, vouloir | like, desire, want | *cU | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 7: B C D K L N S |
4883 | produire du bruit en piétinant l'herbe | make noise by treading grass | *cUad | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4884 | avoir honte | be ashamed | *coad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4885 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *cUada | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N P | ||
4886 | hériter | inherite | *cuan | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4887 | briser | break | *cUanyUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
4888 | plat d'arachides | dish of groundnuts | *cUecUe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4889 | oiseau: canard - oie | bird: duck - goose | *cUecUe | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
oiseau tisserin | weaver-bird | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
reptile: serpent sp. | reptile: snake sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
syphilis | syphilis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: G J L M | ||||
crier (bêtes) | cry (animals) | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H M | ||||
oiseau: moineau: Ploceides: Passer domesticus | bird: sparrow: Ploceides: Passer domesticus | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4895 | filtre | filter | *cUUco | LLL | N 11 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S |
4896 | uriner | urinate | *cubadad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
4897 | herbacée: feuille de courge: Cucurbitaceae | herbaceous: pumpkin leaf: Cucurbitaceae | *cUUca | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4898 | plongeur | diver | *jibIdi | HLL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4899 | circuler en quête de nourriture | wander about in quest of food | *cUUcUUt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4900 | loyer | rent | *cUUdU | H__ | 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4901 | ennuyer - vexer | annoy - vex | *cUUj | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
4902 | insecte: mouche | insect: fly | *cUUki | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4903 | tomber (eau) - suinter - gronder (rivière) | fall down (water) - leak - rumble (stream) | *cUUm | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
4904 | chute d'eau | waterfall | *cUUmo | L_L | 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4905 | oiseau: canard | bird: duck | *cUUpe | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4906 | seulement | only | *nkU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4907 | crier | shout | *kU | Pas d'attestation connue dans une langue où g a un réflexe autre que Ø. | ||
millet - éleusine: Graminaceae: Eleusina coracana | millet - eleusine: Graminaceae:: Eleusina coracana | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
pièce d'écorce | piece of bark | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae | tree: Caesalpinaceae | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||||
sandale | sandal | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
égratigner, écorcher | scratch, scorch | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
égratigner, écorcher | scratch, scorch | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
herminette | adze | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
siège | chair | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
se dépêcher | hurry | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
se dépêcher | hurry | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||||
4918 | oiseau: aigle pêcheur | bird: fish eagle | *kUadi | N | 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J L M N P |
cacher | hide | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
reptile: lézard | reptile: lizard | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||||
arbuste: Strychnaceae: Strychnos sp. | shrub: Strychnaceae: Strychnos sp. | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E G S | ||||
sentier sp. | path sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L M | ||||
s'obstiner | be stubborn | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
mesure de longueur | length measure | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
gratter, démanger | scratch, itch | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
perles | beads | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
rouiller | rust | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
arbre: Mimosaceae | tree: Mimosaceae | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: E G K | ||||
4929 | gage | pawn | *kUate | H__ | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4930 | donner en gage | pawn , tr. | *kUatIdIdi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4931 | ustensile | implement, utensil | *kUatIdo | H___ | N 7 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
4932 | aider | help | *kUati | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L |
4933 | sa (femme) | his (wife) | *kUe | Pas d'attestation fiable. | ||
4934 | siffler | whistle | *kUed | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G N P S | ||
4935 | pagne | loin-cloth | *kUembe | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
4936 | couper sp. | cut sp. | *kUempUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
mordre - ronger | bite - gnaw | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
calebasse sp. | calabash sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
oiseau: perroquet: Psittacides | bird: parrot: Psittacides | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
garçon | boy | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
barque | boat | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
convenir à | suit, be fitting | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4943 | sifflet | whistle | *kUedo | H__ | 7 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G P S |
4944 | emmancher | fix handle | *kUIk | H | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: H J L M S |
4945 | renifler | snort | *kUInk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4946 | tambour à friction sp. | friction drum sp. | *kUItI | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
4947 | frotter | rub | *kUUcUd | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H M |
4948 | racler peau | scrape hide | *kUUbUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4949 | personne trapue | stumpy person | *kUUkU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4950 | sortir de - se démancher - déménager | come out (of handle) - move house | *kUUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J L M S |
4951 | se courber | bend down, intr. | *kUUkUdUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
4952 | frotter | rub | *kUUt | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J L M P |
4953 | insister | insist | *kUUtId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4954 | frotter - gratter | rub - scratch | *kUUtUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
avoir diarrhée | suffer from diarrhoea | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G F M S | ||||
renifler avec mépris | snort with contempt | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
hochet de sorcier | sorcerer's rattle | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4958 | réciter ses propres éloges | recite one's own praises | *bUg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
se hâter | hurry | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
manger sp. | eat sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4961 | insecte: taon - tsétsé | insect: gad-fly - tsetse fly | *bUgo | LL | 7 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A G J |
4962 | déraciner - arracher | uproot - pull out | *bUIt | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
4963 | jouer aux godets | play mankala | *bUgUdi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4964 | joue | cheek | *bUgu | Pas de réflexes connus | ||
4965 | craquement du feu | cracking noise of fire | *bUgUbUgU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4966 | brûler (feu) | burn (fire) | *bUgUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4967 | être vieux | be old | *bUgUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4968 | vieil animal domestique | old domestic animal | *bUgUma | H_L | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4969 | cuire | cook | *dUg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E F | ||
4970 | cruche - cuvette | jug - bowl | *dUgU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
4971 | étable | cattle-shed | *dUgU | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
4972 | être habitué | be accustomed | *jUg | H | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: G H S |
tâche - métier | task - profession | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
herbacée: courge: : Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp | herbaceous: pumpkin: Cucurbitaceae: Cucurbita sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
grelot sp. | bell sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
grelot | bell sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
4977 | bourgeonner | bud | *tibUk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
oeuf | egg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
4979 | grogner - être malade | groan - be ill | *jUgUd | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G P S | ||
4980 | saline | salty | *gUgo | LL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4981 | vivres vieillis | grown old food | *gUgU | HH | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4982 | bégayer | stammer | *gUgUmId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||
4983 | craindre | fear | *gUgUmUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4984 | mâcher - ronger | gnaw - knab | *gUgUn | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: E G J S | ||
4985 | être distrait | be absent-minded | *pUg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4986 | être attentif | be attentive | *pUgUdUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4987 | pays | country | *pUgo | HL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4988 | narine | nostril | *pUgUdU | Aucune attestation connue. | ||
4989 | presser - étrangler | press - strangle | *tUg | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4990 | épaule | shoulder | *tUgo | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
4991 | foie | liver | *tUgU | HL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
4992 | cendres | ashes | *tUgU | HH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
4993 | arbuste épineux: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | thorn-shrub: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | *tUgUnda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4994 | spatule | ladle | *cUga | 1 seule attestation connue. | ||
4995 | personne qui a père et mère en vie | person whose father and mother are alive | *cUgI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4996 | ourler | hem | *kUgId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4997 | ourlet, bord | hem, edge | *kUgIdo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
4998 | canne à sucre: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | sugar-cane: Graminaceae: Saccharum officinale | *kUgU | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
4999 | parler | speak | *pUmp | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||
5000 | arbre: Combretaceae: Combretum sp. | tree: Combretaceae: Combretum sp. | *pUmpa | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
5001 | chien sauvage | wild dog | *pUmpI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5002 | rhume | cold | *pUmpU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5003 | oiseau: pigeon | bird: pigeon | *pUmpU | HH | 7+9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5004 | tuer | kill | *pUmpUnt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5005 | épilepsie | epilepsy | *pUmpUtU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5006 | irriter, offenser | irritate, offend | *tUmp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5007 | fâcher, irriter | irritate | *cUmp | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
5008 | immerger | dip in | *tUmp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5009 | émerger | emerge | *tUmpUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
5010 | lunaison sp (vers mars) | lunation sp. (about march) | *tUmpU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5011 | peigner cheveux | comb | *tUmpUd | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5012 | entasser - être au-dessus | accumulate - be on top | *cUmp | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
5013 | léopard, lion | leopard, lion | *cUmpa | LL | 7/8 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M |
5014 | phacochère: Suides sp. | warthog: Suides sp. | *cUmpo | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5015 | être rongé par termites | be eaten by termites | *cUmpU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5016 | battre | beat | *pUnt | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5017 | transporter peu à peu | carry in successive trips | *tUnt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5018 | battre | beat | *tUnt | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M R S |
5019 | entasser | heap up | *tUntIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5020 | banane (à bière), fruit of Musaceae: Musa sp. | banana (for beer), fruit of Musaceae: Musa sp. | *tUntU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
maltraiter | ill-treat | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
jaillir, couler | flow out, flow | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
effrayer | frighten | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5024 | extraire en frappant | beat out | *kUngUdUt | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5025 | extraire en frappant | beat out | *kUngUnt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N | ||
5026 | extraire en frappant - extraire en secouant | beat out - shake off | *kUngUnd | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M P | ||
tomber de haut | fall from high | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
porter sur l'épaule | carry on the shoulder | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
fois | time | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être blanc | be white | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
heurter | bump into | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
inciter au mal | incitate to evil | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5033 | pousser | push | *cUnk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5034 | entretenir le feu | kindle fire | *kUnk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5035 | toucher sp. | touch sp. | *kUnk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5036 | accumuler, rassembler - récolter | accumulate, gather - reap | *kUnk | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5037 | trace de bêtes | animals track | *kUnko | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5038 | enclume | anvil | *kUnko | LL | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
5039 | dégringoler | roll dowm | *kUnkUdUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
5040 | frapper - extraire en frappant - extraire en secouant | knock - knock off - shake off | *kUnkUmUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5041 | frapper sp. | knock | *kUnkUnti | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5042 | assembler - s'assembler | gather up - assemble, intr. | *kUngUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N P |
5043 | s'assembler | assemble, intr. | *kUngan | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C G H J M P |
5044 | ronger - mâcher | gnaw - chew | *kUnkUny | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5045 | soigner fracture | cure fracture | *jUng | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5046 | tamiser | sift | *jUngUd | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5047 | tamiser | sift | *jUng | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F |
5048 | tamis | sifter | *jUngIdo | L__ | N 12 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
5049 | tamis | sifter | *jUngUdo | L_L | N | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K |
5050 | tamiser finement | sift finely | *jUngUdUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5051 | houppe de cheveux | tuft of hair | *jUncU | LL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5052 | épine - arbre épineux | thorn - thorn-tree | *jUnga | N | 3 | Nombreux réflexes ambigus. |
5053 | vacher | cowherd | *jUngede | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5054 | corps | body | *jUngI | LH | 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5055 | chaleur | warmth | *jUngIda | HHH | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5056 | panier (plat) | (flat) basket | *jUngo | N | 11 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
antilope: éland mâle: Taurotragus oryx | antelope: bull eland: Taurotragus oryx | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
accroître | increase | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
oeuf | egg | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
retenir indûment | hold up unduly | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
s'accroître | increase, intr. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5062 | insect: chenille sp. | insecte: caterpillar sp. | *gUngU | LH | N | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 4: A C J R |
5063 | sommeiller | doze | *pUng | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5064 | queue servant de chasse-mouche | tailmade fly-killer | *pUnga | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5065 | sifflet - flûte | whistle - flute | *pUngI | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L | ||
5066 | épousseter | dust | *pUngUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5067 | se balancer | swing, intr. | *pUng | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L |
5068 | millet - maïs: Graminaceae: spp. | millet - maize: Graminaceae spp. | *pUngU | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
5069 | être exténué - défaillir | be tired out - faint | *pUngId | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5070 | arbre: Moraceae: Bosqueia angolensis | tree: Moraceae: Bosqueia angolensis | *pUngI | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5071 | poisson: Characidae: Alestes macrolepidotus | fish: Characideae: Alestes macrolepidotus | *pUngU | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G | ||
5072 | garçon | boy | *pUngU | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
5073 | chacal à dos noir: Canides Thos mesomelas | black backed jackal: Canides Thos mesomelas | *pUngUbUe | HH__ | N 9 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5074 | plateforme dans champ | platform in field | *pUngU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5075 | hériter de - succéder à | inherit - succeed | *pUngUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5076 | oiseau de proie sp. | bird of prey sp. | *pUngUa | N | 1a | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5077 | verser sp. | pour sp. | *pUngUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C J L S |
5078 | tomber (feuilles, fruits) | fall (leaves - fruits) | *pUngUdUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5079 | oiseau: hibou: Strigides | bird: owl: Strigides | *pUngUdU | HL_ | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5080 | être fou | be fool | *pUngUk | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
élever bétail - avoir des biens | breed cattle - possess goods | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tête de bétail - biens | cattle - goods | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tête de bétail - biens | cattle - goods | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
tête de bétail - biens | cattle - goods | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
fixer prix | fix price | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
réfléchir | think | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5087 | flux, inondation | flood - inundation | *tUnga | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5088 | pays, village | country, village | *tUnga | HH | N 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5089 | cuisse | thigh | *tUngI | N | 5 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
5090 | hanche - cuisse | hip - thigh | *tUngU | HH | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5091 | coin de panier | corner of basket | *tUngI | LH | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5092 | tige employée pour enfiler du poisson | twig in used for strimping fish | *tUngo | H_ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
homme ou animal châtré | castrated man or animal | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M | ||||
étang | pool | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
châtrer | castrate | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M | ||||
5096 | être rond | be globe shaped | *tUngUd | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S | ||
5097 | végétal à bulbe rouge comestible | plant with edible red bulb | *tUngUdU | HLH | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: E J L M S |
5098 | guider | lead | *tUngUdUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5099 | marcher en file indienne | walk in single file | *tUngUdUk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5100 | panaris au doigt | whitlow | *tUngUe | L_L | 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5101 | soigner malade - élever animaux - surveiller - diriger | attend to patient, tend animals - supervise - direct | *cUng | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 6: G H J L M R |
5102 | souffrir | suffer | *cUng | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: A D E G N M S | ||
5103 | être rouge | be red | *cUng | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5104 | jeter poison à poisson dans l'eau | throw fish poison in water | *cUngId | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
être très proche | be very near | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5106 | donner contrepoison | give antidote | *cUngUd | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
vache sans cornes | hornless cow | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chant | song | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
rongeur: rat: Murides sp. | rondent: rat: Murides sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
arbre - écorce | tree - bark | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||||
5111 | Graminée spp.: Graminaceae spp. | Graminaceous spp.: Graminaceae spp. | *cUngU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
5112 | rites d'initiation | initiation rites | *cUngU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5113 | balle de grain - poussière | chaff - dust | *cUngU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5114 | insecte qui pique | stinging insect | *cUngUa | H__ | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
5115 | éduquer un enfant | educate child | *cUngUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5116 | porter malheur à | bring bad luck | *kUng | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
porter malheur à | bring bad luck | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
prospérer | prosper | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J M | ||||
homme riche - chef | rich man - chief | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
attendre | wait for | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Piptadenia africana | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Piptadenia africana | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5122 | grand-parent | grandparent | *kUUka | LLH | N 1a | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
5123 | farine | flour | *pupu | LL | N | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: C H J |
5124 | cordon ombilical | umbilical cord | *kUnga | HH | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5125 | calebasse sp. | calabash sp. | *kUnga | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5126 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *kUngU | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: A K M | ||
5127 | bracelet sp. | arm-ring sp. | *kUngU | LL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
5128 | oiseau: corbeau | bird: crow | *kUngUbU | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5129 | tonner | thunder | *kUngUd | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L | ||
5130 | tonnerre | thunder | *kUngUdo | L_L | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5131 | sarcler - récolter | clean up field - harvest | *kUngUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5132 | poisson: Cichlidae: Limnotilapia dardennei | fish: Cichlidae: Limnotilapia dardennei | *kUngUda | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J | ||
5133 | éléphant adulte: Loxodonta africana | adult elephant: Loxodonta africana | *kUngUdU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5134 | dégringoler | roll down | *kUngUdUk | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
5135 | entendre | hear | *jugU | H | V | Hb, Ms |
oiseau: pigeon sp. (grand) | bird: pigeon sp. (big) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
reptile: serpent sp. | reptile: snake sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5138 | être fatigué | be tired | *dUp | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5139 | fatigue | tiredness | *dUpo | LL | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5140 | se reposer | rest | *dUpUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5141 | se reposer | rest | *dUpUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5142 | repos | rest | *dUpUdUko | L__L | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5143 | frapper sp. | beat sp. | *dUpUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5144 | faire sortir | take out | *dUpUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5145 | sortir de l'eau | come out of water | *jibUdUk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5146 | partir - sortir | go away - go out | *dUpUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
5147 | déféquer | defecate | *jUp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5148 | oubli | forgetting | *jUpa | HH | N 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5149 | semence | seed | *jUpU | HL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5150 | arbre: Urticaceae: Myrianthus holstii | tree: Urticaceae: Myrianthus holstii | *jUpue | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5151 | épouser femme | marry woman | *jUp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5152 | donner en mariage | give in marriage | *jUpi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5153 | mariage | marriage | *jUpo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5154 | être léger - être desséché (fruit) | be light - be dry (fruit) | *pUp | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C G J L R |
5155 | battre des ailes | flap wings | *pUpUd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5156 | couler - tomber goutte à goutte | flow - fall drop by drop | *pUp | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 4: A B R S | ||
5157 | voler (oiseau) | fly | *pUpUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M |
5158 | chute d'eau | waterfall | *pUpa | N | 9 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R |
5159 | faire cérémonies funéraires | hold funeral festivities | *pUp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5160 | cérémonies funéraires | funeral festivities | *pUpo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5161 | se rappeler | remember | *jIbUk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J K M S |
5162 | épidemie | epidemic | *pUpo | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
5163 | glaner - nettoyer champ | glean - clean field | *pUpUd | H_ | 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5164 | achever animal | dispatch animal | *pUpUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5165 | faux bruit | rumour | *pUpUe | L_L | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5166 | insecte: taon | insect: gad-fly | *pUpUgU | LLL | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5167 | bouillir - déborder en bouillant | to boil up - to boil over | *pUpUm | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
5168 | se tromper | make mistake | *tUp | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5169 | arbre: euphorbe candélabre: Euphorbiaceae: Candelabrum sp. | tree: Euphorbiaceae: Candelabrum sp. | *tUpa | HL | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5170 | liane à caoutchouc: Apocynaceae: Landolphia sp. | gum creeper: Apocynaceae: Landolphia sp. | *tUpI | HL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5171 | seul - vide - vain | only - empty - vain | *tUpU | HH | I, A | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E F G K L R P |
5172 | irriter | irritate | *cUp | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S | ||
5173 | sauter | spring | *tUpIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
5174 | installer ruche | settle bee-hive | *jibIk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5175 | arbre : Bombacaceae | tree: Bombacaceae | *cUpi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||
5176 | vider en secouant - écoper - gaspiller | shake off - bale out - spill | *kUpUd | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
5177 | arbre palmier: Palmaceae: Phoenix reclinata | palm-tree: Palmaceae: Phoenix reclinata | *cUgUcUgU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5178 | couvrir sp. - éteindre avec branchages | cover up sp. - extinguish with branches | *kUp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5179 | couvrir sp. | cover up | *kUpIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5180 | os | bone | *kUpa | HL | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G L |
5181 | corde | string | *kUpa | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
frapper - battre sp. | hit - beat | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
poisson: Cichlidae: Boulengerochromis microlepis | fish: Cichlidae: Boulengerochromis microlepis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J | ||||
genou | knee | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
insecte: tique sp. | insect: tick sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5186 | peau d’animal sp. | hide sp. | *kUpo | LL | N 7 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 5: C D K L M |
5187 | os | bone | *kUpua | H_L | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5188 | jouer à faire le ménage | play at house keeping | *bUt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5189 | être accroupi | crouch | *bUtadad | H | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: H S |
5190 | mettre - mettre de côté | put - store | *bUt | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5191 | sauce | sauce | *bUto | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5192 | remerciement | thank | *bUtU | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5193 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *bUtU | HH | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
craindre - fuir | fear - run away | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5195 | passer - dépasser - surpasser en | pass - surpass | *dUti | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
boire bruyamment | gobble | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
échouer | fail | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: R M S | ||||
battre | beat | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G P S | ||||
butte de culture | garden mound | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||||
fesse - anus | thigh - anus | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Brachystegia spiciformis | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Brachystegia spiciformis | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
5202 | entasser | heap up | *tUtIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G H L |
5203 | palpiter | palpitate | *tUt | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C G | ||
5204 | chercher bois de construction | look for timber | *tUtId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5205 | enfler intr. | swell intr. | *tUt | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5206 | seins fermes | stiff breasts | *tUtU | LL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
être accroupi | cower down | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5208 | faire enfler - faire lever | cause swelling - cause rising | *tUtUmUd | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
bâton pointu | pointed stick | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5210 | enfler intr. | swell intr. | *tUtIk | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
5211 | enfler sp. - être de mauvaise humeur | swell sp. - be out of temper | *tUtUbad | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5212 | cendres - saletés | ashes - rubbish | *tUtU | N | 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: B N P S |
5213 | paquet de vivres | package of food | *tUtU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5214 | briser | break | *cUtUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5215 | être sec, dur | be dry - hard | *kUt | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
5216 | rouiller | rust | *kUt | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
5217 | rouille | rust | *kUtU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||
5218 | peau séchée | dried hide | *kUta | HL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5219 | barrière, clôture | fence | *kUta | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||
5220 | oiseau sp | bird sp | *kUta | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5221 | gerbe, fagot | sheaf, bundlle | *kUta | N | 7 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K L |
5222 | pièce de dix centimes | ten cents coin | *kUta | HH | 5 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5223 | se percher | perch | *gUtam | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
temps couvert | overcast weather | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
oiseau: pigeon | bird: pigeon | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
être calme | be quiet | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
mille | thousand | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
nouvelle herbe dans nouveau champ | new grass in new field | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
5229 | ouvrir | open | *bugUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: A G J P |
5230 | pagayer | paddle | *bugam | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5231 | être de trop | be too much | *bug | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||
5232 | arriver à | arrive | *bug | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5233 | faire résonner | cause to resound | *bugi | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5234 | arbre: Boraginaceae: Cordia sp. | tree: Boraginaceae: Cordia sp. | *bugangoma | H_LL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5235 | réciter ses propres éloges | recite one's own praises | *bug | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
couler (récipient) - goutter | leak (container), drip | Aucun réflexe clair. | ||||
5237 | cuisinier | cook | *dugi | HL | N 1/2 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E F |
5238 | spatule pour pâte | pap ladle | *dugo | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
projectile sp. | projectile sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
lancer | throw | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
lancer | throw | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5242 | élever, posséder animaux - dompter, domestiquer | rear, possess animals - tame, domesticate | *tug | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A C D G J S |
5243 | animal domestique - viande | domestic animal - meat | *tugi | H_ | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
copuler (mâle) | copulate (male) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
village | village | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
régime de bananes, noix de palme | bunch of bananas, palm-nuts | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
enfiler, embrocher - saillir femelle | pierce, spit - cover female | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
fin | end | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
chapeau | hat | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
polenta sans garniture | polenta without any relish | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
manger polenta sans garniture | eat polenta without any garnish | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
vider | empty | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C N S | ||||
5253 | délier - briser - déchirer | untie - break - tear | *kUtUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L |
5254 | avoir yeux saillants | have prominent eyes | *dUcUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5255 | achever | end, tr. | *jUc | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5256 | augmenter, tr. | increase, tr. | *jUcUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5257 | enfant unique | only child | *jUca | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5258 | rongeur: porc-épic: Hystricides | rodent: porcupine: Hystricides | *dUngI | LH | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K M N |
5259 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *gUcU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
manquer but | miss mark | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
désir | desire | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
manquer rencontre | miss to meeting | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
faire manquer rencontre | cause to miss meeting | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
5264 | écorce - gousse | bark - husk | *pUcU | LH | N 11 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
5265 | pustule | pustule | *pUcU | HH | N 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5266 | panier sp. | basket sp. | *jibo | HL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5267 | scorpion sp. (petite) | scorpion sp. (small) | *minie | HHH | 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5268 | restituer (gage matrimonial) | give back (bridewealth) | *dimUdUd | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
5269 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *tUcI | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
5270 | jeter par terre | throw on ground | *tUcUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5271 | écorcer | bark | *cUc | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
5272 | écorcher - frotter | flay - rub | *cUcUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5273 | écorcher | flay | *cUcUbUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5274 | herbacée: ortie sp. | herbaceous: nettle sp. | *cUcU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5275 | arbre: Combretaceae: Terminalia sp. | tree: Combretaceae: Terminalia sp. | *cUcU | HL | 3 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5276 | chose répugnante | reluctant thing | *cUcU | LH | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5277 | peur | fear | *cUcU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K | ||
5278 | croupion | rump | *cUcU | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
5279 | peau | skin | *cUcU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 4: F H J K | ||
5280 | semer à la volée | sow by broadcasting | *kUc | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
5281 | démangeaison | itching | *kUca | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5282 | beaucoup | many | *kUce | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5283 | insecte: pou | insect: louse | *kUco | HH | 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5284 | démangeaison | itching | *kUcU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5285 | arbre: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca sp. | tree: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca sp. | *kUcU | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5286 | bosse | hump | *pumpu | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5287 | douleur | pain | *pumpu | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5288 | mâchonner (personne édentée) | chew (toothless person) | *pumpunt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5289 | être émoussé | be blunt | *pumpuntId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5290 | piler matière molle | pound soft material | *kump | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
5291 | farine de maïs ou de sorgho encore vert | unripe maize or sorghum floor | *kumpa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5292 | piler matière molle | pound soft material | *kumpUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
5293 | antilope: bubale: Alexphalus buselaphus | antelope: bubale: Alexphalus buselaphus | *kUcU | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5294 | s'enfuir | run away | *kUcUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5295 | rouge | red | *kUcU | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5296 | casser sp. | break sp. | *mUkUd | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: C L S | ||
5297 | arracher, extraire | tear off, extract | *nUkUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M |
5298 | être arraché, être extrait | be teared out, extracted | *nUkUk | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M |
5299 | arracher, extraire | tear off, extract | *nyUkUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
5300 | tanner | tan | *nUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5301 | devin - guérisseur | diviner - medicine-man | *bUka | HL | N 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5302 | divination | divination | *bUko | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
poisson: Claridae: Dinopterus Cunningtoni | fish: Claridae: Dinopterus Cunningtoni | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
poisson: Citharinidae: Citharinus gibbosus | fish: Citharinidae: Citharinus gibbosus | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
bière de céréales | cereal beer | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
5306 | vomissement | vomit | *dUko | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
5307 | vomissement | vomit | *dUki | HL | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H K M |
5308 | étranger | stranger | *dUka | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
5309 | oiseau sp. | bird sp. | *dUkU | LL | N 9 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C J S |
5310 | transpiration | sweat | *dUkU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G R | ||
5311 | repas offert à un hôte | meal offered to guest | *dimaano | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5312 | couler sp. | flow sp. | *dUkUmUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
tomber sp. | fall sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5314 | transpirer | perspire | *dUkUt | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R | ||
5315 | actionneur de soufflet | man-operated bellows | *dukUta | LLL | N 1/12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5316 | fondre | melt down | *cUngUdUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
devenir fou | become mad | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5318 | donner un coup de poing | give punch | *kunt | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
5319 | poing | fist | *kunti | LH | N 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: A J M |
5320 | renifler, flairer | snort, smell | *nunki | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5321 | montrer du doigt ou des lèvres | show with finger or lips | *punk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5322 | sept | seven | *punkatI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F | ||
5323 | coeur | heart | *dUgU | HL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5324 | verser sp. | pour sp. | *pUngUdUd | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5325 | liane sp.: Piperaceae: Piper guineense | creeper sp.: Piperaceae: Piper guineense | *dUgU | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5326 | pousser - repousser | push, push back | *cukUm | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 3: C H S |
5327 | souffle - life | breath - life | *jUka | HH | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5328 | banc de sable | sand-bank | *jUgI | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5329 | tapage | loud noise | *jUgU | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5330 | secouer | shake | *pUkUmUn | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
5331 | suffocation | stiflingness | *pUkI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5332 | manquer | lack | *pUki | Bq53 | ||
5333 | terrier, caverne | burrow, caverne | *pUkU | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
5334 | arbuste: Compositae: Vernonia conferta | shrub: Compositae: Vernonia conferta | *pUkU | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
5335 | puits | well | *pUgu | LL | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5336 | sauter - s'envoler | spring - fly away | *tUk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
5337 | transpirer | perspire | *tUk | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5338 | insulte | abuse | *tUka | HL | N 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5339 | insulte | abuse | *tUki | HL | N | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
foie | liver | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: D H J | ||||
rouge | red | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être rouge | be red | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5343 | ôter | take off | *tUkUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
5344 | liane: Ranunculaceae: Clematis | creeper: Ranunculaceae: Clematis | *ntUkUjinama | L_L__ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5345 | être enflé, be douloureux | be swollen, be aching | *tUkUm | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||
5346 | extraire sp. | extract sp. | *tUkUmUn | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5347 | arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Pileostigma thonningii | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Pileostigma thonningii | *tUkUtU | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5348 | arbre: Ebenaceae | tree: Ebenaceae | *ntUkapiita | L_L__ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
germer | sprout | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||||
se masturber (mâle) | masturbate (male) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
hésiter avant d'agir | hesitate before acting | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
queue d'oiseau | tail of bird | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
croiser les bras (mains sur épaules) | cross arms (hands on shoulders) | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
verser | pour | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
5355 | nombril | navel | *cUkU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
5356 | oiseau: perroquet | bird: parrot | *cUkU | LL | N 12 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M |
5357 | divinité | god | *cUkU | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J R | ||
5358 | arbre: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca sp. | tree: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca sp. | *cUkU | LL | 3 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: L M N S |
5359 | pousser, repousser | push, push back | *cUkUd | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5360 | se rincer la bouche | rinse one's mouth | *cUkUc | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5361 | uriner | urinate | *cUkUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5362 | être découvert | be uncovered | *cUkUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5363 | agiter - baratter | agitate - churn | *cUkUndi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5364 | jeter brutalement | throw with a crash | *kuntUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5365 | donner coup de coude | nudge | *kunkUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5366 | être fou | be fool | *pUngUtUk | L__ | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5367 | offrir un repas à un hôte | offer meal to guest | *dimaan | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5368 | tirer, traîner | pull, drag | *kUk | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
5369 | tas d'herbe | grass-heap | *kUka | H_ | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
5370 | tas de fumier | dunghill | *kUkIdo | H_L | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5371 | courant violent, rapides | violent stream, rapide | *kUkU | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5372 | peau - écorce | skin - bark | *kUkU | HH | N 7, 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: C D L M |
5373 | enfler | swell | *kUkUm | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
5374 | bégayer | stammer | *kUkUm | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
5375 | gronder, retentir | roar, resound | *kUkUm | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5376 | bégaiement | stammering | *kUkUma | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
5377 | ramasser, rassembler | pick up, collect | *kUkUmb | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
5378 | battre - extraire en secouant | beat - shake off | *kUkUm | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5379 | bégayer | stammer | *kUkUmId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5380 | bégayement | stammering | *kUkUmIda | H___ | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5381 | vegetal: euphorbe: Euphorbiaceae | plant: euphorbia: Euphorbiaceae | *kUkUUdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5382 | devenir sec, dur | become dry, hard | *kUkUt | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G M R S | ||
5383 | aiguiser | sharpen | *dupIk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5384 | blanc | white | *pupu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
5385 | couvrir - emballer | cover - wrap up | *pup | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M | ||
5386 | cache-sexe | loin-cloth | *pupa | LL | 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5387 | poils du corps sp. | body hair sp. | *pupu | L_ | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5388 | respirer bruyamment | breathe loudly | *pupud | H | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
5389 | enfler | swell | *pupum | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J N S | ||
5390 | enfler - grandir vite | swell - grow quickly | *pupumUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5391 | os | bone | *kupua | L__ | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
5392 | reptile: vipère: Viperidae: Bitis nasicornis | reptile: puff-adder: Viperidae: Bitis nasicornis | *tupa | HH | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5393 | prendre | seize | *but | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5394 | mauvaise odeur | bad smell | *butU | HH | 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5395 | calebasse | calabash | *gutu | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5396 | changer d'avis - se contredire - tourner le dos | change one's mind - contradict oneself - turn one's back | *putUk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5397 | pagne | loincloth | *puta | HL | N 5 (+9) | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
herbacée: ricin: Euphorbiaceae: Ricinus communis | herbaceous: castor oil: Euphorbiaceae: Ricinus communis | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
5399 | être voûté | be hunched up | *putUbad | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
dégager fumée, vapeur | emit smoke, vapour | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
battre, piler | beat, pound | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D | ||||
battre, piler | beat, pound | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
5403 | soigner malade | nurse | *tut | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5404 | pâtre | shepherd | *tuta | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5405 | être près | be near | *tutam | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5406 | noir | black | *tutu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||
5407 | fumée | smoke | *tutu | LL | 5 - 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A B |
5408 | lèvre, bec | lip, beak | *tutu | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5409 | mur | wall | *tutu | LH | 7 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
5410 | poisson: Tetracdon | fish: Tetracdon | *tutu | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5411 | trembler | shiver | *tutum | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5412 | couvrir | cover | *kut | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce SE - Zones 4: C D H S |
5413 | herbacée: Mimosaceae: Entada gigas | herbaceous: Mimosaceae: Entada gigas | *kutI | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
5414 | fourrager dans trou | poke in hole | *kut | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: D S | ||
5415 | insecte: moustique sp. | insect: mosquito sp. | *kuti | LH | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5416 | nuage | cloud | *kutI | HL | N 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: A D J |
5417 | arbre: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | tree: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | *kutU | HL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5418 | arbre: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | tree: Verbenaceae: Vitex sp. | *kutUkInka | HL__ | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5419 | bosse du corps | hump | *kutU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5420 | ôter, arracher | take away, pull away | *kutUd | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
5421 | fil | thread | *nyudi | H_ | N 11/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5422 | perforer | perforate | *bucUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5423 | jeter | throw | *duc | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||
5424 | ressembler | resemble | *cuc | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
5425 | aspect, image | aspect, image | *cuco | LL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5426 | haine | hatred | *kucI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5427 | fruit | fruit | *muka | LL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L |
5428 | viande désossée | meat without bones | *nuku | N | 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
5429 | courir | run | *nyuk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
5430 | froisser, chiffonner | rumple, crample | *nyuk | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C H J L |
5431 | couper, briser | cut, break | *buk | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D | ||
5432 | transpiration | sweat | *dukU | N | 5 | Mh |
5433 | saisir | seize | *dukUt | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
5434 | se rouler dans la poussière | roll in dust | *dukUt | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5435 | faire commerce | trade | *dukUd | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5436 | être friable (terre) | be crumbly (soil) | *dukUtUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5437 | oiseau: poule | bird: chicken | *jukUa | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
grand panier sp. | big basket sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5439 | récolter arachides | harvest groundnuts | *puk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
être secoué | be shaken | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
arbre: Combretaceae: Combretum sp. | tree: Combretaceae: Combretum sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
cordon de perles autour du corps | string of beads around body | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
houe | hoe | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: A J | ||||
embrasser | embrace | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5445 | chevelure | hair | *puko | N | 6 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
5446 | chevelure | hair | *pukI | N | 6 | Pas d'attestation connue. |
5447 | champ nu | empty garden | *puke | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
mauvaise humeur | bad humour | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5449 | coller, intr. | stick, intr. | *timat | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
5450 | être gros et court | be big and short | *pukUman | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5451 | renverser | overturn | *pukUmUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M |
5452 | se renverser - se déverser | fall over - flow out | *pukUmUk | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5453 | tambour sp. | drum sp. | *pukUda | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5454 | créer | create | *tuk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5455 | banane: fruit de l'arbre: Musaceae: Musa sp. | banana: fruit of plant: Musaceae: Musa sp. | *tuka | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
5456 | termitière - tas | anthill - heap | *tuka | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||
5457 | pot à eau ou à bière | pot for water or beer | *tuko | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C E G M N | ||
5458 | sac | bag | *tuko | N | 3 | Bq |
5459 | creuser | dig | *tukUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
5460 | transpirer - bouillir | perspire - boil up | *tukut | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C F |
5461 | termitière - foyer - maison | anthill - hearth - house | *cuka | HH | 5/6 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: B C D |
5462 | manigancer - enquêter | plot - inquire | *cukUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5463 | gratter | scratch | *jag | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||
5464 | sauce sp. | sauce sp. | *cukU | HL | 14 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5465 | renverser | overturn | *cuk | H | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C L |
5466 | oiseau: hibou: Strigides | bird: owl: Strigides | *cukudu | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||
5467 | couvrir | cover | *kuk | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: C H J L M S |
5468 | battre - secouer | beat - shake | *kuk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||
5469 | arbre: Apocynaceae: Alstonia congensis | tree: Apocynaceae: Alstonia congensis | *kuka | LL | 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
5470 | soufflet | bellows | *kuka | LL | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5471 | face antérieure du genou | forepart of knee | *kukamIdo | H__L | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5472 | bosse - tas | hump - tas | *kuku | HH | N 5 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A C D F J |
5473 | couvercle, couverture | cover | *kuko | HL | N 7 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
5474 | peau, écorce | skin, bark | *kuku | N | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5475 | déplumer | pluck | *kukud | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5476 | enfler | swell | *kukum | Bq | ||
5477 | maladie | illness | *dUadide | HHHH | N 14 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J L M P S |
5478 | creuser, déterrer, labourer | dig up, take out the ground, till | *timUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5479 | pêcheur | fisherman | *dubi | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: C F G J |
être rond | be round | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F | ||||
héritier | heior | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5482 | fondre, intr. | melt | *cUngUdUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5483 | trou | hole | *timo | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C G |
5484 | derrière | rear | *nyIma | N | 17 | Hb25 |
5485 | champ cultivé | cultivated field | *dIma | L_ | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
5486 | champ sp. | field sp. | *dIme | LH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5487 | lièvre | hare | *dImba | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
5488 | champ cultivé | cultivated field | *dImI | LL | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5489 | constellation: Pléiades | constellation: Pleiades | *dImIdo | LLL | N 7 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5490 | champ sp. | field sp. | *dImIdo | LLL | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5491 | cultivateur | farmer | *dImi | LL | N 1/2 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5492 | langue (organe) | tongue | *dImu | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5493 | rendre attentif | to bring one's attention on | *dImUdi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5494 | être intelligent - être rusé | be clever - be sly | *dImUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5495 | être plus malin que | be more clever than | *dImUkId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5496 | être debout - s'arrêter | stand - stop, intr. | *jImang | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5497 | mettre debout: arrêter tr. | stand up, tr. - stop, tr. | *jImIk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5498 | hériter du pouvoir - succéder à | inherit power - succeed to | *jIm | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5499 | introniser | enthrone | *jImIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5500 | détrôner | dethrone | *jImUdUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5501 | être enceinte | be pregnant | *jImIt | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C G K H L M R S |
5502 | être saillie | be covered (female) | *jIm | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5503 | saillir | cover (female) | *jImi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
5504 | saillir | cover (female) | *jImici | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5505 | refuser de donner | refuse to give | *jimId | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
5506 | sortir de, quitter | go out, leave | *jim | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5507 | être avare | be stingy | *jiman | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E J N S |
5508 | ôter, extraire | take out | *jimUd | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5509 | sortir de - partir | go out - leave | *jIm | H | V | Hb, Ms |
5510 | grossesse | pregnancy | *jImIto | H__ | N 11 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G L |
5511 | salutation | salutation | *jImU | LH | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5512 | saluer | salute | *jImUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5513 | entier, sain | whole, healthy | *gIma | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
vaincre | overcome | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
5515 | être surpris - admirer | be surprised - admire | *cImU | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
marcher | walk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Cassia didymobotrya | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Cassia didymobotrya | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
être courbé (personnes) | be bent (of persons) | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||||
être courbé (personnes) | be bent (of persons) | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
être courbé (personnes) | be bent (of persons) | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
courber | bend | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
redresser | set upright | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M | ||||
5523 | partir précipitamment | rush out | *pUdUUtUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5524 | trou, fosse | pit | *jina | LH | N 7 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: D E F G J K L M P R S |
5525 | redresser | straighten, tr. | *jinUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M |
crinière, crête | mane, crest | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
termitière - lieu à champignon | ant-hill - mushroom | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
remuer, tr. | move, stir | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S | ||||
plier | fold up | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
ornement nasal en métal | metal ornament for nose | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5531 | morceau | piece | *tIni | HL | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
se courber | bend, intr. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
convoiter | want | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
écraser | squeeze | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
lait aigre | sour milk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
5536 | danser - jouer - gambader | dance - play - gambol | *kIn | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K |
faire compresse | make compress | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
pierre | stone | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
5539 | courir sp. | run sp. | *kInagId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
oiseau de proie spp. | bird of prey spp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M N S | ||||
oiseau de proie spp. | bird of prey spp. | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: H R | ||||
oiseau de proie spp. | bird of prey spp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
gousse de haricot | pod | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
arbre: Apocynaceae: Rauvolfia caffra | tree: Apocynaceae: Rauvolfia caffra | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
concombre sp. | cucumber sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5546 | cadavre | corpse | *bImbI | LL | 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
5547 | oiseau: pigeon sp. | bird: pigeon sp. | *bImbI | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
5548 | commencer sp. | begin sp. | *bImbUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
5549 | planter | plant | *dImb | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5550 | déraciner | uproot | *dImbUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5551 | reprendre (plante) - bourgeonner | take root - bud | *dImbUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5552 | tromper spp. | deceive spp. | *dImb | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5553 | être coquet | like to look attractive | *dImb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5554 | chanter | sing | *dImb | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5555 | coller à, intr. | stick to, intr. | *dImbat | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
5556 | coller à, intr - durcir, intr. | stick to, intr. - be firm, intr. | *dImbam | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
5557 | tertre à manioc - tas | hillock for cassava - heap | *dImba | HH | 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
plante : Apocynaceae sp. | plant : Apocynaceae sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5559 | chanteur | singer | *jImbi | HL | N 1 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5560 | chanteur | singer | *jImbI | HL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
fille célibataire | unmarried girl | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
poisson sp. | fish sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||||
fourmilier | antbear | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: N R | ||||
maudire | curse | Pas d'attestation connue. | ||||
antilope eland: Taurotragus oryx | antelope eland: Taurotragus oryx | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L | ||||
être gras | be fat | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N P | ||||
5567 | bière de millet | millet-beer | *gImbI | N | 14 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: F G R S |
plante: Euphorbiaceae: Bridelia spp. | plant: Euphorbiaceae: Bridelia spp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
fer brut | raw iron | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
nez | nose | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||||
dédain | disdain | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
faire reprendre connaissance - ranimer | bring to life - restore | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
se ranimer | recover | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
morceau de poisson | piece of fish | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
malaxer argile | mix clay | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L | ||||
battre | beat | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
jeune fille | girl | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
corps | body | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: M R | ||||
épi | ear | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
panier sp. - sac sp. | basket sp. - bag sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
couper (arbre) - déchirer | cut (tree) - tear | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
étendre | spread | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
charbon de bois | charcoal | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||||
remplacer | replace | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
sauter | jump | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5586 | circuler | wander about | *kImbId | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5587 | chercher | search | *kImb | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L |
5588 | monter la garde | guard | *kImb | 1 attestation connue. | ||
matière mélangée à l'agile pour la renforcer | material mixed with clay for hardening | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
cache-sexe | loincloth | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M | ||||
enfant cadet | junior child | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5592 | mettre en travers | put crosswise | *bInd | L | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5593 | retourner - changer | turn inside out - change | *bInd | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J | ||
5594 | chasser | hunt | *bInd | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||
5595 | chasseur | hunter | *bInda | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M | ||
5596 | foie | liver | *bIndI | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5597 | cruche sp. | jug sp. | *bIndI | HH | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
5598 | interdit | taboo | *bIndI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
chien sauvage | wild dog | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: K L N R | ||||
frapper | strike | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5601 | enfler | swell | *dInd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
être bosselé - être tourmenté | be embossed - be tormented | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
5603 | bague | finger-ring | *dIndamInUe | LLLLL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
manche | handle | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bruit de pas | footfall | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5606 | cover (animal) | saillir (animal) | *dIndi | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5607 | gardien: protecteur | guardian - protecteur | *dIndi | LL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J F M |
5608 | arbre: Fabaceae: Erythrina sp. | tree: Fabaceae: Erythrina sp. | *dIndi | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5609 | branches fermant passage | branches obstructing way | *pIndIdio | L__L | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5610 | branches fermant passage | branches obstructing way | *pIndo | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5611 | alène | awl, bradawl | *pIndU | LH | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5612 | être sombre (ciel) - être nuageux - gronder (tonnerre, pluie) | be dark (sky) - be cloudy - rumble (thunder, rain) | *pInd | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
5613 | être sombre (ciel) - être nuageux | be dark (sky) - be cloudy | *pIndUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
aile | wing | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5615 | être en travers | lie across | *pIndam | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
haricot | bean | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
partie - tronçon | part - broken piece | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D H J L | ||||
5618 | s'éveiller - se lever | wake up - arise | *pIndUk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
5619 | parabole - énigme | parabola - enigma | *pInda | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5620 | opposer, objecter, refuser, nier | oppose, object, refuse, deny | *tInd | L | V | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 4: F J P R |
jeter un pont sur | bridge | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
pont | bridge | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
pauvre (le) | poor person | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5624 | ombre | shadow | *tIndi | N | 3 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
espèce - degré | kind - grade | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5626 | cligner des yeux | blink eyes | *tibatib | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5627 | être fermé | be closed | *dibat | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5628 | déboucher, ouvrir | unstop, open | *dibUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: B J |
5629 | être fort, être bien portant | be strong, be healthy | *dibUp | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5630 | faire cesser travail | make stop work | *jinUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
5631 | enfoncer dans l'eau | sink | *jibId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G J M |
5632 | enfoncer dans l'eau | dip | *jibIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5633 | retirer de l'eau | take out of water | *jibUd | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F |
5634 | sortir de l'eau, intr., émerger | come out from water | *jibUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5635 | sortir de l'eau, intr., émerger | come out from water | *jibUk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: F M |
5636 | sorgho | sorghum | *jibede | LLL | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
malaxer argile | mix clay | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
champignon | mushroom | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
attacher, emprisonner | lock, imprison | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
effacer traces | delete tracks | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
attacher bétail | tether cattle | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chaîne, longe | chain, tothering-rope | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tranchant, aigu | sharp, keen | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L | ||||
5644 | s'entendre | understand one another | *jinguan | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
tissu | cloth | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
parapluie (feuilles) | umbrella (leaves) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5647 | écureuil | squirrel | *kIndI | N | 7 | Bq |
5648 | serrer vêtement à la ceinture | tuck in (garnment at waist) | *kIndIkId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5649 | poutre | beam | *kInda | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5650 | nasse sp. | fish-trap sp. | *kInda | HH | 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
5651 | être respecté | be respected | *kIndam | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5652 | respecter | respect | *kIndIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
respect | respect | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
allusion | allusion | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
mourir subitement | die suddenly | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5656 | eau | water | *jInja | N | 6 | Hb25 |
chef, roi | chief, king | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
berge, rive | river bank | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
serrer, intr. | be tight | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
5660 | salut adressé au chasseur à son retour | salutation to returning hunter | *bIngo | LL | N 6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
vaincre dans palabre | be successfull in palaver | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: D H L | ||||
loutre: Lutrines | otter: Lutrines | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
herbe: Graminaceae: Pennisetum sp. | grass: Graminaceae: Pennisetum sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
faire - devenir | do - become | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
5665 | mesure | measure | *dIngo | L_ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5666 | haricot | bean | *pimbo | HL | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
mauvaise odeur d'animal | bad smell of animal | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
ficher dans le sol | stick into the ground | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
construire | build | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
tromper, mentir | deceive, lie | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
5671 | gonfler, tr., intr. | blow up - swell | *dIng | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5672 | regarder | look at | *dIngId | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C J L S | ||
5673 | clôture | fence | *dInga | N | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5674 | tambour rituel | ritual drum | *dInga | HH | 12 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5675 | pari | bet | *dIngI | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5676 | manière | manner | *dIngI | HH | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
oiseau: pigeon spp. | bird: pigeon spp. | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: G H L | ||||
supplier | supplicate | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
semaine | week | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
5680 | ressembler | resemble | *jIngan | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
travailler | work | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
5682 | bon chasseur | good hunter | *gInga | N | 1 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5683 | tesson | potsherd | *gInga | LH | N 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C L M S |
5684 | articulation du corps | articulation of body | *gIngo | LL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5685 | piège sp. | trap sp. | *pimbo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5686 | échanger | exchange | *pIngakan | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B L |
5687 | échanger | exchange | *pIngan | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: C H J L |
5688 | revenir | come back | *pIng | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: B L | ||
faire détour | go a way round | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
parier | bet | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G L M | ||||
pari | bet | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
cultiver | cultivate | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
cultivateur | farmer | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
excréments sp. | excreta sp. | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C K L | ||||
lieu désert | deserted place | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
enfant né après la mort du père | child born after father's death | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
souris sp petite | mouse sp. small | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||||
amulette | amulet | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
louer, faire éloge | praise | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
régner | reign | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bûche, tronçon | log | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D M | ||||
termitière sp. | anthill sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
arbre: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca guineensis | tree: Euphorbiaceae: Uapaca guineensis | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5704 | rencontrer sur le sentier | meet on path | *kIngamId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: N P S |
5705 | piège à fosse | pittrap | *kInga | HH | N 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
montagne | mountain | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: B C L M | ||||
5707 | agiter mains en l'air - semer | wave hands in air - sow | *bIb | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 3: F J R |
5708 | limite de champ | boundary of field | *bIbI | HL | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5709 | limite de champ | boundary of field | *bIbo | HL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
poisson: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | fish: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
tissu de raphia | woven raphia | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
5712 | courir | run | *dIbIt | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
oesophage | oesophagus | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
tige rampante de plante cultivée | creeping stem of cultivated plant | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
5715 | oublier | forget | *jIbagId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5716 | oublier | forget | *dimbad | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: B K L |
5717 | oublier | forget | *dimbU | H | V | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
race, tribu | race, tribu | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S | ||||
5719 | enflure | swelling | *bimbUa | H__ | N | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H L S |
5720 | savoir | know | *jIb | H | V | Mh, Ms |
5721 | être habitué à | be accustomed to | *jijIbId | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5722 | arbre: acacia sp. | tree: acacia sp. | *jIba | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5723 | jeter dehors, faire culbuter | knock over, fall over | *pikUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5724 | trier | single out | *cIb | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
plume | feather | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
signal sifflé | whistled signal | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
5727 | nager | swim | *jIbId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
bourgeonner | shoot | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
boire - avaler | drink - swallow | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5730 | croître - germer | grow - sprout | *mId | L | V | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
5731 | ligne | line | *nyIdIdI | L_L | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5732 | appeler | call | *bIdi | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
5733 | appeler - annoncer | call - announce | *bIdIkId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D G J L |
5734 | annonceur, héraut | announcer, herald | *bIdambIda | HHHH | N 1+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5735 | entonnoir | funnel | *bIda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5736 | sorgho - millet | sorghum - millet | *bIda | N | 6 | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: F H |
poisson: Characidae: Alestes imberi | fish: Characidae: Alestes imberi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
forêt | forest | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
instrument de musique sp. | musical instrument sp. | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
5740 | rouge | red | *bIdI | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||
5741 | arbre (safoutier): Burseraceae: Canarium schweinfurthii | tree: Burseraceae: Canarium schweinfurthii | *bIdI | HH | N 3 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A C D H K L |
5742 | tronc du corps | trunk of body | *bIdIbIdI | LLLL | N 7 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: G H J L |
arbre: palmier: Monocotyledonae: Borassus sp. | palm-tree: Monocotyledonae: Borassus sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5744 | résine | resin | *bIdI | HH | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
poisson: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | fish: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
5746 | à découvert | out in the open | *bIdIbIdI | N | 16+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5747 | suer fort | perspire much | *bIdId | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
poisson: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | fish: Cyprinidae: Barbus tropidolepis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G | ||||
arbuste: Compositae: Vernonia amygdalina | shrub: Compositae: Vernonia amygdalina | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
battre des pieds - courir à petits pas | stump feet - run short steps | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J L M | ||||
activer le feu | stir up the fire | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5752 | tonner | thunder | *bIdIm | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
feu, flamme | fire, flame | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5754 | tourner sp., tr. | turn sp., tr. | *bIdIng | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C D M S |
5755 | feuille | leaf | *bIdi | HL | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L |
5756 | plante: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | plant: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | *bIdU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||
5757 | jaloux | jealous | *bIdu | LL | 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F G |
5758 | mûr | ripe | *bIdu | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G H | ||
5759 | poisson: Cichlidae: Callochromis microps melanostigma | fish: Cichlidae: Callochromis microps melanostigma | *dIdIma | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
5760 | tonner - gronder | thunder - growl | *dIdIm | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: H J L S |
s'enfoncer | sink down | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S | ||||
5762 | être sombre | be dark | *jId | Bq | ||
5763 | obscurité, noirceur | darkness | *jIdIma | N | 3 | Bq |
plant: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | plant: Rubiaceae: Vangueria sp. | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E S | ||||
5765 | tourner | turn, round off | *bidIng | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C G J |
5766 | grossesse - foetus | pregnancy - foetus | *bimba | HL | N 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N S |
antilope sp. | antelope sp. | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: A R | ||||
antilope sp. | antelope sp. | 1 seule attestation connue. | ||||
5769 | arbre: Burseraceae: Canarium schweinfurthii | tree: Burseraceae: Canarium schweinfurthii | *jIdI | HH | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
herbe | grass | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: M N R | ||||
5771 | bâtir, construire | build | *jimbak | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5772 | façon d'agir | manner of acting | *gIdo | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
longue durée | long time | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
fumet, odeur agréable | pleasant smell | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
faire (en contexte négatif) | do (in negative context) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
mettre | put | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
citer | quote | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
5778 | sorgho - millet | sorghum - millet | *pIda | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
5779 | arbre à gomme - caoutchouc | rubber-tree - rubber | *pIda | LL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: D E G J L M N S |
hostilité | bad feeling | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5781 | piment: Solanaceae capsicum frutensis - poivre | red pepper: Solanaceae capsicum frutensis - pepper | *pIdIpIdI | LLLL | N | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: F G J H L N S |
vêtement de deuil | mourning-dress | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
massue | club | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
flèche assommoir | pole-axe arrow | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
respirer avec peine | breathe painfully | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5786 | faire rouler | roll - tr. | *pIdIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
dégringoler | tumble down | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
lutter sp. | struggle sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
hostilité | bad feeling | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C | ||||
anneau (vannerie, poterie) | ring (plaiting, pottery) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
danser | dance | 1 attestation connue. | ||||
antilope waterbuck: Kobus Defassa | antelope waterbuck: Kobus Defassa | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
5793 | être rouge | be red | *tId | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 7: B C D H K L R | ||
mettre | put | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G | ||||
panier sp. | basket sp. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
chat sauvage | wild cat | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
5797 | glisser - trébucher | slip - stumble | *tId | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5798 | glisser | slip | *cId | L | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
5799 | jeter terre sur - enterrer | throw earth on, bury | *cId | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G R | ||
5800 | coquille - rayon de miel | shell - honey comb | *cIda | Deux attestations connues, avec sens différents | ||
5801 | antilope oribi: Ourebia ourebi | antelope oribi: Ourebia ourebi | *cIdabo | HLL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5802 | terre, sol | earth, soil | *cIdI | LH | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
champ | field | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
agiter pieds | shake one's feet | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
poisson: Anabantidae: Ctenopoma nigropannosus | fish: Anabantidae: Ctenopoma nigropannosus | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
bienfaiteur | benefactor | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
hamac - filet | hammock - net | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
trancher palabre | settle palaver | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5809 | vrai | true | *kIdI | Hb25 | ||
vite | quickly | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
marcher sp. | walk sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
battre des pieds - sautiller | stamp feet - jump about | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
accord sp. | agreement sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5814 | oublier | forget | *jimbad | Aucune attestation sûre connue. | ||
5815 | semer, planter | sow, plant | *bIjad | Hb | ||
5816 | être bon, être beau | be good, be beautiful | *Ij | Dw | ||
5817 | emporter | take away | *cIj | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E F | ||
5818 | poussin | chick | *tIjo | HL | N | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: G K L S |
5819 | tranquillité | quietness | *mIa | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G M S | ||
5820 | calme - tranquille | calm - quiet | *mIa | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: E P | ||
être calme | be calm | Une attestation connue. | ||||
semer | sow | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
asperger - semer à la volée | sprinkle - sow by scattering seed | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
asperger | sprinkle | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
lécher | lick | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
5826 | santé - longévité | health - longevity | *damU | LH | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5827 | rot | belch | *bI | L | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5828 | roter | belch | *bI | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A M S |
5829 | roter | belch | *bIod | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A L M |
5830 | roter | belch | *bIodo | L_L | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5831 | ustensile | utensil | *bIa | N | 9 | Bq |
5832 | poisson: : Mormyridae: Marcusenius stanleyanus | fish: Mormyridae: Marcusenius stanleyanus | *cimba | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
5833 | entendre | hear | *jimb | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
5834 | jeune fille | girl | *timba | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M N S | ||
5835 | jeune fille | girl | *timbI | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
5836 | cauris | cowry shell | *timbI | N | 9 | Nombreux réflexes bivalents de t et c devant i. |
5837 | sortilège, magie | charm, sorcery | *dimba | LL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5838 | poser devinette | ask riddle | *dimbIk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
sauter | jump | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
briller (éclair) | lighten (lightening) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5841 | mauvais | bad | *bII | HL | A | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B C D F G H J K L M N P R S |
5842 | méchanceté | badness | *bII | HL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A B C G H J K L M R S |
5843 | être mauvais | be bad | *bIIb | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
5844 | se lever - se réveiller | stand up - wake up | *bIIk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
mettre droit - tenir droit | straighten - keep straight | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||||
5846 | se lever | get up | *bIUk | H | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J R |
5847 | dépôt - stock | depositing - stock | *bIIko | H__ | N 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
5848 | faire du mal | do wrong, evil | *bIIpi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
foule | crowd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5850 | nourriture | food | *dIa | HL | N 5 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 5: E F H K L |
5851 | millet, éleusine | millet, eleusine | *dIa | HH | N | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R |
être rusé, trahir | be wily, betray | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
ruse, trahison | wile, perfidy | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être couché | lie down | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
peste bovine | cattle-plague | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
cordes ou lamelles d'instrument de musique | strings or buzzers of musical instrument | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5857 | girafe | giraffe | *dIabUdUba | HLLLL | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5858 | peut-être | perhaps | *dI | L | N 16 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5859 | être féroce | be fierce | *dIan | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
acolyte de devin | acolyte of soothsayer | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
tromper | deceive | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5862 | plante: Euphorbiaceae: Sapothacea sp. | plant: Euphorbiaceae: Sapothacea sp. | *dIanjoni | H_LL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
tribunal | tribunal | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
oeil anormal | abnormal eye | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
regarder avec mépris | look contemptuously | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
petit oiseau sp. | small bird sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5867 | lieu ou récipient où l'on mange | place or thing for eating | *dIIdo | HLL | N 5 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C F J K L M N S |
se rebeller | rebel | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5869 | gourmand | greedy | *dIi | HL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
5870 | vivres | edibles | *dIibUa | H__H | N 7 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D H J L |
5871 | nourrir - mener paître | feed - lead to pasture | *dIici | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 8: C D E F G J L S |
5872 | avoir bon goût | taste good | *dIop | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
rouler des yeux | roll one's eyes | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
plaisanterie | joke | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
5875 | cendres | ashes | *dIota | Bq53 | ||
5876 | dédommager | indemnify | *dIUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5877 | grandir, grossir | grow tall - grow bigger | *dIUnd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
5878 | bon, beau | good, beautiful | *jI | Mh | ||
5879 | persévérer | persevere | *kimbadad | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
5880 | prendre position | get into position | *timb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
patte d'éléphant | paw of elephant | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
tourbillon | whirlpool | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
ficher dans le sol | fix into ground | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5884 | feu | fire | *jija | HL | N | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 6: A C D H K L |
5885 | oeuf | egg | *bI | H | N | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
5886 | (aller) sans but | (go) aimlessly | *gIegIegIe | L_L_L | N 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
entraver animal | hobble | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tesson | potsherd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
armée | army | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
prendre, saisir | take, seize | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
(odeur de) pourriture | (smell of) rot | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
avoir de la chance | be lucky | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
chance | luck | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
souffler - respirer | blow - breathe | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
hériter de, succéder à | inherit, succeed to | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 3: D L M | ||||
héritier, successeur | heir, successor | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
5897 | balayer | sweep | *piang | Pas d'attestation connue. | ||
tresser corde | make rope by twisting | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
frapper avec objet flexible | beat with flexible stick | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
5900 | brûlure | burn | *pIe | H_ | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
sifflement (signal) | whistling (signal) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
crier (animaux sp.) | cry (animals sp. ) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
faire (en contexte négatif) | do (in negative context) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5904 | être bien portant - être prospère | be healthy - be prosper | *pIId | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 4: C F J S |
5905 | feu de brousse - brûlis | bush fire - burnt grass, burnt field | *pIIda | H_H | N 11 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J K L |
antilope: Onotragus leche | antelope: Onotragus leche | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
5907 | avoir chance | be lucky | *pIIdU | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
frapper - se battre - chasser | beat - fight - hunt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D E G J | ||||
chasseur | hunter | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chasse | hunting | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
lisser | smooth | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J K | ||||
5912 | être chaud | be hot | *pIUp | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F J |
5913 | lait frais | fresh milk | *pIUpIU | N | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
dédommager | indemnify | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5915 | eau thermale | thermal water | *pIUdia | N | 6 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5916 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIIdi | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||
5917 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIIni | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
5918 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIab | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: F N P S |
5919 | craindre - s'enfuir | fear - run away | *tIUk | H | V | Pas d'attestation - mentionné avec "?" chez Ms. |
être aiguisé | be sharpened | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
aiguiser | shapen | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
pierre à aiguiser | whetstone | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5923 | éternuer | sneeze | *tIamUd | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: F H J L |
5924 | hier | yesterday | *idio | Ms note d/j ? | ||
5925 | forger | forge | *tIan | Dw | ||
emprunter | borrow | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
prêter | lend | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
rectum | rectum | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5929 | jeune taureau | young bull | *jIkU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G | ||
5930 | trembler de froid | shiver with cold | *tIIt | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J H |
5931 | oiseau chanteur, fauvette | singing bird, warbler | *tIItI | LLL | 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
5932 | marcher courbé, marcher péniblement | walk with a sloght stoop, walk with difficulty | *tIItIIb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5933 | cloison, panneau | dividing wall, panel | *ciika | H_H | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5934 | intérieur | inside | *tIi | HL | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
trébucher | stumble | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5936 | ainsi | so | *tIo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5937 | ainsi | so | *tIa | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5938 | côté | side | *cI | Regions 4: NW SW SE - Zones 3: B P R | ||
5939 | pilon | pestle | *ncI | N | 3 | Bq |
5940 | pilon | pestle | *cI | N | 3 | Bq |
5941 | oeuf | egg | *cI | N | 5 | Hb |
lie | dregs | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F L M | ||||
talon | heel | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
5944 | dessous | underneath | *cI | H | N 16+9, 17+9, 18+9 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
5945 | dessous | underneath | *cIinI | HLH | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G |
alors - cependant | then - therefore | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
5947 | alors - cependant | then - therefore | *nti | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
5948 | se déplacer, partir | move, leave | *cIetUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: J H L |
5949 | s'absenter - jeûner, passer la journée | absent oneself - fast - pass the daytime | *cIIb | L_ | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5950 | jeûne - deuil | fast - mourning | *cIIbo | L_L | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5951 | discuter | discuss | *ciigaan | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5952 | côté opposé - rive opposée | other side - other side of river | *cIIja | H__ | 14 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L N S |
5953 | frotter, enduire | rub, smear | *ciig | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5954 | rive - rive opposée, côté opposé | side of river - other side of river, other side | *cIdIa | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
5955 | frotter | rub | *cIImUdUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5956 | arbre: Bignonaceae: Markhamia platycalyx | tree: Bignonaceae: Markhamia platycalyx | *cIoda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5957 | malheur | misfortune | *cIoto | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
tourbillon de vent | whirlwind | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
tendon du cou - cou | tendon of neck - neck | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
laver habits | wash laundry | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
sentier | path | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: A B K | ||||
tribunal | tribunal | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
loi | law | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5964 | être en travers | lie accross | *kIIkam | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
mener | lead | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
laisser passer | give way | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
végétal séché pour faire farine | plant dried to make flour | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
lécher - sucer | lick - suck | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
disparaître | disappear | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
larynx | larynx | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Pachielasma tessmannii | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Pachielasma tessmannii | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5972 | apprenti | apprentice | *jIga | HH | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5973 | épine | thorn | *jiga | HL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 5: H K L M R |
être gras | be fat | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
gras | fat, fatty | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5976 | visage | face | *jico | HL | N 6 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
os | bone | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5978 | cuisse | thigh | *jIga | LL | N 7 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G M P R S |
s'abriter | shelter | Bq53 | ||||
5980 | épine | thorn | *jIgUa | HLL | N 3 | Bq |
5981 | être habitué | be accustemed | *jIg | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
tronçon d'arbre | section of tree | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
trouver | find | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: M P S | ||||
côté | side | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
5985 | s'abriter | shelter | *jigam | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C J R S |
5986 | molaire | molar tooth | *gIgo | LL | N 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
s'engager à | engage onself to do | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
5988 | pot à cuire | cooking pot | *pIga | N | 9 | Hb25 |
5989 | engagement, résolution | engagement, resolution | *pIgo | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5990 | honoraires du devin | soothsayer's fees | *pIgU | LH | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5991 | payer devin | pay soothsayer | *pIgUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
5992 | foie | liver | *tIgo | HL | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
5993 | parier | bet | *cIg | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
montagne | mountain | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
5995 | souche | stump | *kIga | N | 7 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: P |
5996 | appuie-tête en bois | wooden headrest | *kIgamIdo | H__L | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: G L N P S |
retrousser habit | track up cloth | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
souche, tronçon | stump | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
piler | pound | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
plonger les doigts dans matière molle | dip fingers in soft substance | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
marcher sp. | walk sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être chaud, brûlant | be warm, burn | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
presser avec les doigts | squeeze with fingers | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
se méconduire | misbehave | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||||
étable | cattle-pen | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
force | power | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
être actif | be active | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
marcher longtemps | walk long time | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
gémir | groan | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
baguette de tambour | drumstick | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6011 | grelot | small bell | *dIpo | LH | N 7 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6012 | déraciner - désherber - dégager | root up - weed - clear up | *jIp | Bq | ||
6013 | punaise de lit | bug | *jIpU | HL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6014 | interroger | ask | *jIpUd | Hb | ||
6015 | nuit | night | *pImpa | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
6016 | flotter | float | *tIp | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6017 | jurer - maudire | swear - curse | *tIp | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
serment | oath | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
parler | speak | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C | ||||
labourer à la houe | till with hoe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
tatouer | tattoo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
craquer | crack | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
rat : Murideae sp. | rat: Murideae sp. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
6024 | être couché | lie down | *bIt | H | V | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 4: B C D K |
6025 | être couché | lie down | *bItam | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 3: A B C |
6026 | coucher, tr. | put to bed | *bIti | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6027 | lit | bedstead | *bItU | HL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
groupe, tas | group, heap | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
6029 | avoir peur | be afraid | *cicU | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
fermer, clôturer | shut, fence | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L | ||||
6031 | être d'accord - obéir | agree - obey | *jItabId | H | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 5: D L M R S |
se raidir | stiffen, intr. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
oiseau: épervier | bird: sparrow-hawk | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
membre du corps | limb | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
6035 | mener bétail (paître) | lead (out) cattle | *pItIc | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6036 | prendre au passage | call for on the way | *pItUd | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M |
déraciner | uproot | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être déraciné | be uprooted | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
arbre: Fabaceae: Erythrina abyssinica | tree: Fabaceae: Erythrina abyssinica | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
excréments | dung | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6041 | trembler | shiver | *tItId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6042 | trembler | shiver | *tItIm | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6043 | noir | black | *tItU | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G M | ||
6044 | refuser | refuse | *cIt | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F G M | ||
6045 | huile, graisse | oil, fat | *kItI | HH | N 6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D |
6046 | être cru, vert | be uncooked - be unripe | *bIcIk | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6047 | vert - cru | unripe - uncooked | *bIcU | HL | A | Mh, Gr |
6048 | appeler | call | *jIcan | Hb25 | ||
troupeau | herd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
talon de fer de houe | hoe heel | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
trembler | shiver | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6052 | prestige | prestige | *cicU | LL | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
ête assis | sit | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6054 | pilon | pestle | *jicI | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 7: D E G L P R S |
singe: Cercopithecidae sp. | monkey: Cercopithecidae sp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6056 | jeune fille, femme | girl, woman | *jicIke | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D E J | ||
6057 | jeune fille, femme | girl, woman | *jicIkejana___HL | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P | ||
6058 | frotter entre doigts | rub between fingers | *pikIc | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: E G N S | ||
6059 | pilon | pestle | *jIcI | LL | N | 1 attestation en F21. |
insecte | insect sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
transhumer | move to | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
chance | luck | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
talisman | talisman | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
vanner | winnow | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
squame | scale | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6066 | écorcher | flay, skin | *cIcUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6067 | être cruel | be cruel | *kIc | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6068 | cruauté | cruelty | *kIcU | LL | 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6069 | essai | trial | *mIgU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6070 | poisson: Malapterurideae: Malapterus electricus | fish: Malapterurideae: Malapterus electricus | *nyIka | L_ | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J |
6071 | chanter (coq) | crow (cock) | *bIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
régner | rule over | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
6073 | tabou - malheur magique | taboo - magic misfortune | *bIko | HL | N 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6074 | tabou - malheur magique | taboo - magic misfortune | *jIko | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 7: A D F G J L M |
frapper sp. | hit sp. | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H L S | ||||
hoquet | hiccup | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
hoqueter | hiccup | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
fermer | shut | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
ouvrir | open | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
bloquer, fermer | block, shut | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
cueillir - puiser de l'eau | pluck - draw water | Mh et Bq: confusion entre diverses protoformes. | ||||
être paresseux | be lazy | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||||
poisson : Mochocideae: Synodontis sp. | fish : Mochocideae: Synodontis sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
6084 | famille | family | *jIkU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6085 | ouvrir | open | *jIkUd | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6086 | mettre à cuire | put on cooking fire | *pIk | Bq | ||
6087 | mettre en travers | put crosswise | *pIk | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P | ||
6088 | contredire - objecter - interdire | contradict - object - forbid | *pIk | L | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C G S |
6089 | emballer - entasser dans | pack in - squeeze in | *pIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
tirer avec arme sur | shoot with weapon | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
souche | stump | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
arbre: palmier raphia | tree: raphia palm | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6093 | frotter entre les doigts | rub between fingers | *pIkIc | Bq | ||
6094 | perche de portage | carrying pole | *pIko | N | 3 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P |
6095 | être secoué | shake, intr. | *tIkIt | L | V | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C H J S |
épaisseur, consistance, lourdeur | thickness, consistence, heaviness | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
être épais, être dur | be thick, be hard | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
frotter | rub | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P | ||||
tournoyer - tourner | turn round and round - turn, intr. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
être haï | be hated | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
être mou | be soft | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
foie | liver | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
hoquet | hiccup | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
hoqueter - faire renvoi | hiccough - eruct | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
sangloter | sob | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
jouer musique - battre tambour | play music - beat drum | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||||
6107 | ami | friend | *cIka | LL | N 1 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6108 | jeune fille - femme | girl - woman | *cIka | LL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: B C D L |
6109 | jeune fille - femme | girl - woman | *cIkajana | LLHL | N 1 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E G K N P S |
6110 | jeune fille - femme | girl - woman | *cIkakadi | LLHH | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S |
arbre: Verbenaceae: Clerodendron bucholzii | tree: Verbenaceae: Clerodendron bucholzii | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||||
frotter | rub | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||||
hoquet | hiccup | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||||
6114 | sangloter | sob | *cIkUm | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6115 | sourcil | eyebrow | *kIkI | HH | N 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6116 | enfant qui suit les jumeaux | child born after twins | *dika | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
6117 | sauterelle | locust | *gike | N | 9 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
6118 | enterrer | bury | *jik | Hb | ||
6119 | perforer | perforate | *jikab | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: K S | ||
6120 | conspiration | plot | *ikobI | N | 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
paresseux, négligent | lazy, careless | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: G H | ||||
s'enfuir | run away | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
poisson: Ciprinidae: Labeo lineatus | fish: Ciprinidae: Labeo lineatus | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: D | ||||
python | python | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6125 | quiétude ignorante d'un malheur proche | quietude of person who is not aware of near danger | *jidabUe | N | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
révolte | rebellion | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6127 | oiseau | bird | *jida | N | 9 | Hb25 |
champ moissonné sp. | harvested field sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E | ||||
arachide | groundnut | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
filet de chasse | hunting net | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 4: B C D L | ||||
6131 | frotter, moudre | rub, grind | *tid | Mh | ||
6132 | sot, fou | stupid, mad | *tidU | Bq | ||
6133 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *tidIe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6134 | suie | soot | *bidi | HH | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C |
6135 | poisson | fish | *bidi | HL | 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
6136 | arbre: bibassier (dit néflier) | medlar tree | *bidU | H_ | 3 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 4: F G J S |
6137 | lemurien: Lorisidae sp. | lemurid: Lorisidae sp. | *cide | HL | 5 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
fougère | fern | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L | ||||
se rappeler | remember | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
clôturer | enclose | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6141 | tourner, tr. intr. | turn (round) - tr., intr. | *gidingUd | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6142 | faire sombre, faire noir | get dark, get black | *jid | H | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 12: A B C D E F H J K L M N |
refuser par dédain | turn down offer | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
6144 | éclipse solaire | éclipse of sun | *jidakabIdI | H__LL | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6145 | être noir | be black | *jidagUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6146 | personne de teint noir | person with black complexion | *jidagUda | H___ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6147 | personne de teint noir | person with black complexion | *jidagUdu | H___ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6148 | obscurité, noirceur | darkness | *jidi | HL | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
6149 | obscurité, noirceur | darkness | *jidia | HLL | N 7 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 4: A F G J |
6150 | obscurité, noirceur | darkness | *jididi | H__ | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6151 | nommer | name | *jidIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6152 | ôter le dessus du tas | take up sth from upon heap | *jidUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6153 | esclave masculin - ritualiste dynastique | male slave - dynastic ritualist | *jidU | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
6154 | courir | run | *jidUk | H | V | Sonorisation de C2 est liée à la règle de Dahl en zone J. |
6155 | se taire | be silent | *kid | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F J |
saleté - noirceur | dirt - blackness | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S | ||||
être carbonisé | be carbonized | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
braise ardente | embers | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6159 | se taire | be silent | *kidIk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
saleté, noirceur | dirt, blackness | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P | ||||
soigner | cure | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||||
mettre | put | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
queue de lièvre | hare's tail | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
pou, puce | louse, flea | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D | ||||
6165 | être intelligent | be clever | *cidImUk | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M | ||
6166 | racine, fibre | root, fibre | *didi | LL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J M |
perle sp. | bead sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6168 | lion - gorille | lion - gorilla | *gida | LL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
6169 | singe: Cercopithecidae sp. - Gorilla gorilla | monkey: Cercopithecidae sp. - Gorilla gorilla | *gida | LL | N 9 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: A C D |
6170 | parent par alliance | relative by marriage | *gidU | LH | N 1 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6171 | être interdit | be taboo | *gidIk | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L R |
6172 | lever l'interdit | remove interdict | *gidUdUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6173 | veine, tendon | vein, tendon | *gido | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6174 | superposer | superpose | *jidIk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
6175 | herbe | grass | *jido | LL | 3 | Ms |
6176 | amende | fine | *jidU | LH | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6177 | désir de viande, de poisson | desire of meat, of fish | *jidU | LL | 11 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L |
6178 | frotter | rub | *kidIdId | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
ligne | line | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6180 | sot, fou | stupid, mad | *kide | L_ | ? | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
être incapable, être impuissant | be inefficient, be powerless | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6182 | avaler | swallow | *midi | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S |
larme | tear | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
désespérer | despair | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6185 | tendon | tendon | *kiga | N | 3 | Hb25 |
bouillie alimentaire | gruel | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6187 | pauvre | poor person | *tigona | N | 1 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L R |
vivre | live | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6189 | sourcil - cil - paupière | eyebrow - eyelash - eyelid | *kiga | HL | N 11 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6190 | fixer | fix | *pigIk | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: A E J L M |
6191 | être ôté en parlant d'un support | be taken off (support) | *pigUk | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F J L M |
6192 | balayer | sweep | *pigId | Hb | ||
6193 | espérer | hope | *tig | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6194 | gardien de maison | house-keeper | *tigadi | HLL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6195 | jeune orphelin | young orphan | *tigUa | H_H | N 12 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6196 | jeune orphelin | young orphan | *tigUe | H_H | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6197 | molaire | molar tooth | *gigo | LL | N 5 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A F J |
6198 | presser, étrangler | press down, strangle | *nig | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
6199 | collier de perles | beads necklace | *nigI | LH | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6200 | noix de palme | nut of oil-palm | *diga | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6201 | haut, amont | high, up-stream | *digU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6202 | poisson: Clupideae: Limnothrissa miodon | fish : Clupideae: Limnothrissa miodon | *bija | H_ | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6203 | remplir | full up | *jijUdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6204 | diminuer, vider à moitié | remove some from full | *jijUdUd | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6205 | eau | water | *jija | H_ | N 6 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 3: H K S |
6206 | arrière petit-enfant | grand-grandchild | *jijUkUdUdia | HLLL_ | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6207 | savoir, connaître | know | *jijab | H | V | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: B H |
6208 | savoir | know | *jijI | H | V irr | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 8: A D E F J K M R |
6209 | savoir | know | *jijIb | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C G H J K M N R S |
se rappeler | remember | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L | ||||
poisson: Cyprinodontidae: lamprichtys tanganicanus | fish: Cyprinodontidae: lamprichtys tanganicanus | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
anomalure | anomalure | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6213 | porc-épic: Hystiricidae: Atherurus africanus | porcupine: Hystiricidae: Atherurus africanus | *jikU | HH | N 7 | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: A C D G |
6214 | quitter, partir | leave | *jimUdUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
tirer | pull | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
soutenir | support | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G S | ||||
saut avec élan | running jump | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
boucher | stop up | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: D R | ||||
mauvaise odeur | bad smell | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6220 | scandale, honte | scandal, shame | *tikU | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6221 | fermer, boucher | shut, stop up | *titIk | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6222 | tremblement de terre | earthquake | *ciki | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6223 | se casser | break, intr. | *bitUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6224 | fumée | smoke | *jika | HL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6225 | miel | honey | *jikI | HL | N 14 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 16: A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
6226 | rassasier | satiate | *jikUti | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6227 | satiété | satiety | *jikUti | H_L | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6228 | réplétion - abondance de vivres | surfeit of food - plenty of food | *jikUto | H_L | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6229 | sourcil | eyebrow | *kike | HL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6230 | conseiller | advise | *dIb | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
6231 | salive - crachat | spittle | *tai | HL | N 6 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 15: A B D E F G H J K L M N P R S |
6232 | secouer, chatouiller | shake, tickle | *tIkIny | L | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G M P |
6233 | frotter entre les doigts | rub between fingers | *pikIn | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6234 | rein | kidney | *piko | HL | N 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
sentiment négatif | negative feeling | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||||
6236 | toucher - tâtonner | touch - grope | *paapat | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
fixer | fix | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
6238 | enterrer | bury | *dik | L | V | Mh, Gr |
6239 | hier | yesterday | *ido | Dw | ||
célibataire | single, unmarried | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
6241 | siège, résidence | seat, residence | *jikado | L_L | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L |
6242 | déposer, mettre | deposit, put | *jiki | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6243 | descendre | go down, come down | *jikId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
accepter, être d'accord | accept, agree | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
sangloter | sob | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
faire feu avec briquet | make fire with fire stick | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
être immobile, être fixe | be motionless, be firm | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C K L | ||||
être assis | sit | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
briquet | fire stick | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
fixer | fix | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
détacher - prendre | pull off - take | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
reptile: lézard sp. | reptile: lizard sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6253 | jour, journée | day | *jincI | HL | N 3 | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: J E F K M P |
briser | break | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
se briser | break | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6256 | voler, subtiliser | subtilize | *pinc | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6257 | abattre | butcher | *cind | Aucun réflexe évident n'est connu. | ||
6258 | sentier, piste | path, track | *cinda | HL | 5 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
6259 | cire, gâteau d'abeilles | beeswax, bee-bread | *kinde | N | 9 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M N S |
6260 | frotter le sol avec du fumier | rub soil with manure | *tind | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6261 | abattre, vaincre | throw down, overcome | *tind | Hb | ||
6262 | cire | wax | *tinda | Bq | ||
6263 | ombre | shadow | *tindi | N | 3 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
éviter le nom des beaux-parents | avoid names of in-laws | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6265 | presser, tasser | push down, ram in | *kindagId | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6266 | presser, tasser | press down, ram in | *kindIdId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: G E J |
6267 | charge de fusil | load of gun | *tindo | H_ | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
6268 | être déraciné | be uprooted | *tindUk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
finir, intr. | end, intr. | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L | ||||
6270 | être bloqué, être obstrué - être enroué | be blocked, stopped up - be hoarse | *dindadad | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6271 | obstruer - couvrir | block up - cover | *dindIk | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6272 | se lever tôt | get up early | *dindUk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6273 | départ matinal - matin | morning departure - morning | *dindU | L | v | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6274 | se maîtriser | control oneself | *dindik | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
6275 | profondeur | depth | *dindU | LH | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6276 | nez, narine | nose, nostril | *jindo | HL | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
6277 | morceau de bois en feu | burning piece of firewood | *cinga | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L | ||
6278 | poisson: Ophiocephalidae: Ophiocephalu | fish: Ophiocephalidae: Ophiocephalu | *cinga | HH | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6279 | aiguille en fer | iron needle | *cinge | HH | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L |
6280 | noyau de noix de palme | kernel od palm nut | *jingI | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S | ||
6281 | noyau de noix de palme | kernel od palm nut | *jingU | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: B C | ||
6282 | plante: Anonaceae: Papowia obovata | plant : Anonaceae: Papowia obovata | *kinga | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||
6283 | plante: Blechnaceae sp. | plant: Blechnaceae sp. | *pingampada | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6284 | tourner, intr. | turn round, intr. | *bing | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 2: A C |
6285 | poignée, contenu de la main | handful | *binga | HL | N 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6286 | faire feu avec briquet | make fire by friction | *cing | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6287 | serrer les dents | clench teeth | *cing | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J M |
6288 | corder, filer | spin | *cing | L | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
6289 | briquet | contrivance to make fire by friction | *cingo | LL | N 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6290 | frotter, enduire | rub, smear | *cingUd | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 5: A C D M N |
prix, valeur | price, value | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
île | island | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6293 | enfant né avec le cordon ombilical autour du cou | child born with umbilical cord around neck | *dinga | H_ | N | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
6294 | enrouler plusieurs fois - enrouler mal | wind round several times - wind round wrong | *dingading | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
être fâché | be angry | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
6296 | emmêler | surround | *dingIt | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C E |
6297 | objet rond, rouleau | round object, rouleau | *dingo | HL | N 7 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
6298 | enrouler | wind round | *dingUdUd | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: C J L M |
6299 | être enroulé | turn round | *dingUdUk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: K L M R |
6300 | vertige | dizziness | *dingUa | H__ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
patate douce | sweet potato | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
se tapir - être paralysé | cower - be paralysed | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||||
divination | divination | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
malchance | bad luck | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
plante: Anonaceae spp. | plant: Anonaceae spp. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6306 | entente | understanding | *jinguano | H___ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6307 | poil de la queue de l'éléphant | hair of elephant's tail | *kinga | HL | N 11 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 8: B C E F G H J R |
6308 | arbre à bois rouge: Pterocarpus sp. | tree with red wood: Pterocarpus sp. | *nyinga | HL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: F |
talon | heel | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J L S | ||||
être sale | be dirty | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
tache, saleté | spot, dirt | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
esprit du défunt - ombre | spirit - shadow | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
bourdonner | buzz, hum | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
6314 | être égal | be equal | *jingan | L | V | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
subir un rétrécissement | undergo a narrowing | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
fixer, accrocher, ficher | fix, catch, stick | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A | ||||
ficher dans le sol | stick into the ground | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
se tenir debout immobile | stand still | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être fiché dans le sol | be sticked into the ground | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
être fiché dans le sol | be sticked into the ground | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
être debout | stand | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||||
expliquer, raconter | explain, tell | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
extraire | take out | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
épier | spy | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
asperger, saupoudrer, semer à la volée | spray, sprinkle, seeds broadcast | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: E J S | ||||
fermer | shut | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
bouchon | stopper | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
vérité | truth | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6329 | spatule | ladle | *jinko | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
se tortiller | wriggle | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
être fort, être brave | be strong, be courageous | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
filet de viande | meat filet | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
supplice pour adultère, sp. | torture for adultery, sp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
étouffer, intr. | suffocate, intr. | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6335 | près | near | *jipI | HH | N 16, 17 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: B D E F H J K L M P R |
supporter, être courageux | bear pain, be brave | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M | ||||
6337 | battre, frapper | beat, hit | *dip | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: A E H |
nager | swim | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6339 | boucher - fermer les yeux | stop up - shut eyes | *dip | L | V | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S |
6340 | déboucher - ouvrir | unstop - open | *dipUd | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
placenta, delivre | afterbirth | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6342 | déraciner - désherber - dégager | root up - weed - clear up | *jipId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6343 | casserole | cooking-pot | *jipIka | L__ | N 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6344 | payer | pay | *jipUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6345 | épine | thorn | *jipUa | LLH | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
6346 | lie | less | *biti | HH | 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6347 | honorer | honour | *takadad | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6348 | servitude | servitude | *gia | LL | N 14 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6349 | travailler | work | *dit | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6350 | vanner | winnow | *titi | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6351 | hésiter | waver | *titimId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6352 | être lourd | be heavy | *ditop | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6353 | boeuf | castrated bull | *pIIdI | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J | ||
6354 | verser, intr. | pour, intr. | *jitUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6355 | boucaner | smoke dry | *pit | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
6356 | charbon, braise | charcoal, embers | *pito | LL | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6357 | termitière | anthill | *tita | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: A D | ||
6358 | nouer | tie knot | *dit | L | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
poisson: Amphilidae: Doumea typica | fish: Amphilidae: Doumea typica | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B | ||||
descendre | go down, come down | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
descendre | go down, come down | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
succéder à | succeed to | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
temps | time | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6364 | tremblement | trembling | *titi | LH | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6365 | froid | cold | *titi | LL | N 9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6366 | corde, lanière, ceinture | cord, strap, belt | *bia | N | 3 | Hb |
6367 | géniteur | parent | *biadide | H__L | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6368 | géniteur | parent | *biadidI | H__L | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6369 | géniteur | parent | *biadi | H_L | N 1 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J M |
6370 | maternité (lieu de) | motherhood (place of) | *biadIdo | H__L | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6371 | originaire de | native of | *biadUa | H___ | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6372 | plante: Gutiferae: Symphonia sp. | plant: Gutiferae: Symphonia sp. | *ciici | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||
6373 | épi vide | empty ear | *ciici | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6374 | être actif | be active | *ciicikad | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6375 | bégayer, avoir la parole difficile | stutter, have difficulties in speech | *ciom | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: E L | ||
6376 | race, tribu | race, tribu | *di | N | 11 | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S |
poil du pubis | pubic hair | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: J M S | ||||
6378 | racine, fibre | root, fibre | *dia | N | 3 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B C H |
6379 | racine, fibre | root, fibre | *diadi | N | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
rester assis sp. | sit up sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
6381 | instrument de musique, arc musical | musical instrument, musical bow | *diedie | N | 5 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: F G J M S |
copuler avec | copulate with | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
6383 | danse | dance | *dia | LL | N 6 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6384 | gardien de cimetière | cemetery keeper | *diamo | L_L | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6385 | monter, remonter | go up, go up again | *diamUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: H J |
être visqueux, être gluant | be viscous, be sticky | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
taureau | bull | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E | ||||
plante : Rutaceae: Teclea sp. | plant : Rutaceae: Teclea sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6389 | ombre | shade, shadow | *diUdI | N | 7 | Bq |
6390 | danse, jeu | dance, play | *diano | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6391 | instrument de musqiue, arc musical | musical instrument, musical bow | *diendie | N | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
lever, soulever | raise, lift up | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
6393 | esclave | slave | *dia | LL | N | Bq, Ms |
6394 | tourner, tr. intr. - errer | turn, tr. intr. - wander about | *diUngUdUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 5: J M N P S |
6395 | nez, narine | nose, nostril | *diUdU | HLL | N 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E J |
6396 | porte, entrée | door, doorway | *diango | LLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6397 | tourner, intr., être agité | turn, intr., be agitaded | *diUngUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N S |
6398 | se rebeller, se révolter | rebel, revolt | *diem | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6399 | tache sur la peau | spot on skin | *diemba | L_H | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6400 | cil | eyelash | *ki | Hb | ||
6401 | soutenir | support | *kiak | Bq | ||
6402 | perle | bead | *kianga | N | 3 | Mh |
6403 | regard méchant | angry glance | *kiUde | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6404 | monter | go up | *niin | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K M | ||
6405 | caillot de sang | blood clot | *pi | Hb | ||
6406 | noir - obscurité, noirceur | black - darkness, blackness | *pi | A, | N 14 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C F S |
6407 | charcoal | charbon de bois | *pianga | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6408 | marcher à tâtons - chercher à tâtons | go forward warily - grope about in the dark | *piipiit | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
abîmer | spoil | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||||
6410 | extraire en pressant | squeeze out | *pioni | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
6411 | extraire en pressant | squeeze out | *pionj | Mh | ||
plante: Sterculiaceae: Synadenium sp. | plant: Sterculiaceae: Synadenium sp. | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
injure obcène | obscene insult | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
frapper femme de manière obscène | beat woman obscenely | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
poisson: Bagridae: Chrysichthys graueri | fish: Bagridae: Chrysichthys graueri | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
poil du pubis | pubic hair | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
arachide | groundnut | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
marcher lourdement | walk heavily | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
grand, énorme | large, huge | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
excréments | excreta | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
obstruer, barrer | obstruct - block | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
malchance, malheur | bad luck, misfortune | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||||
6423 | frotter, effacer | rub, wipe | *tiUgUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G | ||
6424 | frotter, laver | rub, wash | *tiUk | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 4: M N P S | ||
6425 | excréments | excreta | *bii | HL | N 13 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 14: A C D E F G H J K M N P R S |
6426 | fourmi sp. petite - insecte | ant sp. small - insect | *ciici | H_L | N | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 4: B F J M |
6427 | foyer - pays | hearth - country | *ciiko | H_L | N 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6428 | chimpanzé | chimpanzee | *dia | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6429 | tourner | turn | *dieng | H | V | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C H J L S |
6430 | tourner | turn round | *diong | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L |
6431 | où ? lequel ? | where ? which ? | *i | H | N 16 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 6: A J K L R S |
6432 | quoi ? | what ? | *i | H | N 7 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 10: C D E F G H J L M N |
6433 | tendon, veine, nerf, muscle | tendon, vein, sinew, muscle | *kii | H_ | N 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6434 | huit | eight | *nainai | L_L_ | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 10: B C D E F G H J M P |
6435 | petit, peu | small, few | *nio | HL | A | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H M |
6436 | paume - gifle | palm of hand - slap | *pi | H | N | Bq, Ms |
6437 | cacher | hide | *pi | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
être caché | be hidden | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||||
disloquer, séparer | pull apart | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
s'enfuir | run away | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
tranchant - aigu | sharp - keen | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
serrer fort | hold tight | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||||
6443 | balayer | sweep | *piod | H | V | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: A |
6444 | sucer | suck | *piomp | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6445 | se moucher | blow the nose | *pion | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6446 | sucer sp. | suck sp. | *piont | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
avoir malchance | have bad luck | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
malchance | bad luck | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6449 | visage, front | face, forehead | *tiU | HL | N | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 8: G E F J L N P S |
tourbillon de vent | whirlwind | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
secouer | shake | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G M S | ||||
6452 | testicule, pénis | testicle, penis | *bia | LL | N 5 | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: A J H |
sang | blood | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: D K L | ||||
6454 | s'arrêter | stop, intr. | *ciik | L | V | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D H J M |
smallpox | variole | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
juger par ordalie | judge through ordeal | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6457 | danser | dance | *di | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
6458 | fossoyeur | grave-digger | *diIka | L__ | N 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6459 | s'enterrer - se remplir (en parlant d'un trou dans le sol) | be dug in - be filled up (for pit) | *diIkam | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6460 | déterrer | dig up | *diIkUd | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
écarquiller les yeux | open eyes wide | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
retourner,intr. - faire détours | turn inside out - make round about way | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6463 | racine, fibre | root, fibre | *diU | LL | N 3 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C N |
6464 | esclave féminin | female slave | *giakadi | LLHH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F G M N |
6465 | esclave féminin, servante | female slave, maid | *giajana | LLHL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6466 | village | village | *giI | LL | N 3 | Regions 5: NW SW Ce NE SE - Zones 11: A C E G K L M N P R S |
6467 | mouche - essaim de mouches | fly - swarm of flies | *giigi | LLL | N 11 | Regions 4: NW SW Ce NE - Zones 4: A J K L |
6468 | yes | oui | *ii | LL | I | Regions 4: NW SW NE - Zones 3: C H J |
mâcher | chew | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
écureuil volant: Anomaluridae | flying squirrel: Anomaluridae | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
pousser la barque à l'eau | push boat into water | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6472 | péter | fart | *kiUd | L | V | Mh, Gr |
6473 | pied - sabot - jambe | foot - hoof - leg | *niantIdo | L__L | N 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6474 | être noir | be black | *piipad | L | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
6475 | être noir | be black | *piit | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6476 | personne à peau très noire | person with very dark skin | *piiti | L__ | N 1 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6477 | être fâché | be angry | *piitU | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6478 | rot | belch | *pio | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6479 | glisser | slip | *tiedImUk | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce SE - Zones 3: H M S |
6480 | partir | go away, leave | *tietUk | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J M | ||
6481 | poisson: Channidae: Parachanna obscura | fish: Channidae: Parachanna obscura | *pidi | HL | 3/4 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B |
6482 | coller, tr. | stick, tr. | *mom | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6483 | mensonge | lie | *nyoma | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6484 | s'effondrer | break down | *bomUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: E G | ||
6485 | sucer, téter, becqueter | suck - peck | *dom | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
6486 | poisson : Cichlidae: Haplochromis horei | fish: Cichlidae: Haplochromis horei | *domo | LL | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6487 | être avide | be greedy | *domUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6488 | grogner, crier | grumble, shout | *jomang | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
6489 | détacher | remove | *jomUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J L M S |
6490 | se détacher | come off | *jomUk | H | V | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S |
6491 | se révolter | revolt | *gom | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: J F | ||
6492 | peau de veau | calf's skin | *goma | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6493 | tambour | drum | *gomo | LL | N | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6494 | arme (fusil) | weapon (gun) | *goma | HH | 7+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6495 | rebelle | rebel | *gome | HH | 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6496 | mauvais caractère | ill temper | *gome | HH | 14 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6497 | plante : Rubiaceae: Mytragyna rubrostipulata | plant : Rubiaceae: Mytragyna rubrostipulata | *gomeda | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6498 | impotent, stérile | impotent, sterile | *gomua | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
6499 | vie, santé | life, health | *gomI | N | 14 | Bq |
6500 | vie, santé | life, health | *jomI | HL | N | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
6501 | crépir | plaster clay | *pom | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L M S | ||
6502 | se détacher (crépissage) | come off (clay) | *pomUdUk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
6503 | frapper | hit | *pom | Regions 3: SW NE - Zones 2: J H | ||
6504 | serpent spp | snake spp. | *poma | LL | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6505 | antilope sp. petite | antelope sp. small | *pomo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6506 | mâcher, boire | chew, drink | *tom | H | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D E L M |
6507 | piquer, blesser | sting, hurt | *tom | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
se précipiter sur | knock against | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6509 | sucer | suck | *tomUd | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
boire | drink | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6511 | être inséré, être placé dans | be inserted, put in | *comam | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6512 | pointe | point | *coma | LL | N 11 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
6513 | bourgeonner | bud | *com | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: A S | ||
6514 | feuille comestible spp. | edible leaf spp. | *coma | LL | N 3 - 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
enfant aîné | eldest child | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
6516 | pointe | point | *como | HL | N | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6517 | fourchette | fork | *comU | LH | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
être vivant, bien portant | be alive, healthy | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||||
6519 | frapper à petits coups | beat slighlty | *komang | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
6520 | être dur | be hard | *kom | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
6521 | empêcher | prevent (from) | *kom | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6522 | plante: Palmaceae spp. | plant: Palmaceae spp. | *koma | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: E F L | ||
6523 | tatouage sur le visage | facial tattoo | *komango | H__ | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F L M |
6524 | arbuste: Tiliaceae: Grewia spp. | shrub: Tiliaceae: Grewia spp. | *koma | HL | 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6525 | bâton | stick | *koma | HL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6526 | feuille de bananier | banana leaf | *koma | HH | 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6527 | arbre fruitier: Loganiaceae: Strychnos spp. | fruit tree: Loganiaceae: Strychnos spp. | *kome | LL | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6528 | affermir | strengthen | *komIdi | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
6529 | plante: Moraceae: Myryanthus arboreus | plant: Moraceae: Myryanthus arboreus | *komi | LH | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6530 | bracelet spp. | bracelet spp. | *komo_L | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
6531 | vache, boeuf | cow, ox | *komo | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N S | ||
6532 | singe sp. | monkey sp. | *komo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6533 | front - nuque | forehead - occiput | *komo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||
6534 | poisson sp. | fish sp. | *komo | LH | 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6535 | découper vêtement | cut out clothes | *komUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6536 | être originaire de | be native of | *komook | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6537 | origine, descendance | origin, descent | *komooko | H__L | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6538 | être coquet | be clothes conscious | *bonId | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6539 | signe, marque | sign, mark | *bonIdo | HLL | N 12 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6540 | apparaître - être visible | appear - be visible | *bonIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6541 | rencontre, entrevue | meeting, intervieuw | *bonano | HLL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6542 | souffrir | suffer | *bonabon | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6543 | plante: ricin: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | castor oil plant: Euphorbiadeae: Ricinus communis | *bonobono | HLHL | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6544 | pupille de l'oeil | pupil of eye | *moni | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
rouler | roll | Regions 3: NW SE - Zones 2: C S | ||||
6546 | ménager | treat with care | *noned | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
kaolin | kaolin | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bracelet tressé | weaved bracelet | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6549 | petit | small | *noono | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
6550 | nez | nose | *gona | LL | N 3/4 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6551 | malade | ill | *goni_L | N | 1/2 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C D |
6552 | ronflement | snore | *gono | LL | N 3 | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S |
se détériorer | deteriorate | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J L | ||||
pomme d'Adam (insulte) | Adam's apple (abuse) | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
frapper | beat | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6556 | tache ronde - goutte | spot, speckle - drop | *tono | HH | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6557 | tache ronde - goutte | spot, speckle - drop | *tone | H_ | N 7/8 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: F G J |
6558 | orner, décorer | adorn, decorate | *ton | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L |
être favori | be favourite | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
favori | favourite | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
6561 | égrener, éplucher | shell, peel | *tonUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
6562 | être timide | be bashful | *con | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: C J F | ||
6563 | être pointu | be pointed | *con | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 3: A L S | ||
6564 | hérisson: Herinaceideae: Atelerix frontalis | hedgehog: Herinaceideae: Atelerix frontalis | *conI | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
6565 | herbe spp. | grass spp. | *cono | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6566 | mode vestimentaire | fashion | *cono | LL | N | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
blennorragie | brennorrhea | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: G J | ||||
grillon: Acridideae sp. | cricket: Acridideae sp. | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||||
dégouliner | trickle | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6570 | geste des avant-bras pour presser contre poitrine | gesture of formearms to press against chess | *kono | HL | N 12 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
châtrer | castrate | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
boeuf châtré | castrated ox | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
arbre: Rhamnaceae: Ziziphus abyssinica | tree: Rhamnaceae: Ziziphus abyssinica | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
plant: Euphorbiaceae spp. | plant: Euphorbiaceae spp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
plant: Euphorbiaceae: Synadenium umbellatum. | plant: Euphorbiaceae: Synadenium umbellatum. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
coup de poing sp. | punch, blow with fist | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
jointure des doigts | knuckle | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
pipe | pipe | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6579 | arbre: Combretaceae Terminalia spp. | tree: Combretaceae Terminalia spp. | *konono | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6580 | ronfler | snore | *konUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N | ||
6581 | ronfler | snore | *kon | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6582 | ronflement | snore | *konUdo | N | 9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N |
6583 | gourdin | club | *koni | LL | 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6584 | tirer - ôter | pull - pull out | *mony | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: G |
6585 | fourmi ssp. | ant spp. | *monyo | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||
6586 | marcher sans bruit | walk noiseless | *nyonyomb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6587 | tordre - retrousser | twist - roll up | *ponyUd | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J L | ||
6588 | se moquer de | laught at | *kony | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6589 | plier, courber - tordre | fold, bend - twist | *konyUd | Regions 5: NW SW NE SE - Zones 4: C J R S | ||
fuir | run away | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
6591 | être trempé | be wet | *bombam | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
6592 | mouiller | wet | *bombIk | L | V | Regions 4: SW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J L R S |
6593 | mouiller | wet | *bombIdi | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
mâle (animal) | male (animal) | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L | ||||
6595 | plante: Capparidocaceae: Boscia spp. | plant: Capparidocaceae: Boscia spp. | *bombUe | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6596 | faire fracas | crash | *bombodekan | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6597 | terre servant à teindre | earth used for colouring | *dombe | LL | 9 | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
6598 | noir (de couleur noire) | black (in black color) | *dombe | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H | ||
6599 | poisson silure: Clariidae sp. | sheat-fish: Clariidae sp. | *dombe | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
6600 | serpent sp. | snake sp. | *dombe | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
6601 | poisson: Mastacembelidae: Mastacembelus ophidium | fish: Mastacembelidae: Mastacembelus ophidium | *dombo | LH | 3 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G |
6602 | précéder - guider | go ahead - guide | *dombUd | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||
6603 | guide, instructeur | leader, teacher | *dombUdI | L__ | 1/2 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6604 | guide, instructeur | leader, teacher | *dombUdi | L__ | 1/2 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6605 | cuisinier, coq | cook | *dombodU | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R | ||
6606 | arbre: Fabaceae: Pterocarpus angolensis | tree: Fabaceae: Pterocarpus angolensis | *dombUa | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6607 | objet - ustensile | thing - utensil | *jombo | LL | N | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C E S |
6608 | se quereller | quarrel | *jomb | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
6609 | exciter | excite | *jombi | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6610 | chercher querelle | cause quarrel | *jombIdId | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6611 | querelle | quarrel | *jombo | L_ | N 9, 11 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J |
récolte de l'année précédente | crop of preceding year | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
reptile: iguane, varan | reptile: iguana, monitor-lizard | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||||
désherber | wead | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bâtir | build | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
poisson: Protopteridae: Protopterus dolloi | fish: Protopteridae: Protopterus dolloi | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: B G J | ||||
traverser, passer | cross, pass, go through | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: G P | ||||
biceps | biceps | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6619 | devoir, vouloir | must, will | *gomb | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 2: J S | ||
6620 | batteur de tambour | drummer | *gomba | LH | N 1 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C L M |
6621 | oiseau: calao | bird: calao | *gomba | LL | 3+9 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6622 | poisson: Centropomidae: Lates angustifrons | fish: Centropomidae: Lates angustifrons | *gomba | LL | 9 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6623 | sous-chefferie | sub-chiefdom | *gombododa | LLLL | 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6624 | délier, défaire | untie, undo | *pombUdUd | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
6625 | se délier - se défaire | come unbound - come undone | *pombUdUk | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6626 | subir une perte | have a loss (trading) | *pomb | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6627 | céder sous pression - être aplati | yield in under weight, be flattened | *pombagan | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6628 | faire fracas | kick up a dust | *pombUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6629 | perte (commerciale) | loss (trading) | *pombo | LL | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6630 | clitoris | clitoris | *tombo | L_ | N | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
6631 | gésier, estomac | gizzard, stomach | *tombo | HH | N 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6632 | germe | germ | *tombo | N | 3 | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: A F S |
6633 | sève des arbres | sap of trees | *tombu | HH | 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6634 | entraîner à la révolte | stir, incite to revolt | *tombUd | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6635 | se révolter | revolt, rebel against | *tombUk | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6636 | rebelle | rebel | *tombUki | LLL | N 9 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6637 | s'élever, sauter - danser | rise up, jump - dance | *tombUk | H | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 4: H K L M |
6638 | transporter | carry | *comb | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: D F G J | ||
6639 | abandonner - rejeter | leave - throw | *comb | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J | ||
6640 | chef - roi | chief - king | *comba | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6641 | poisson: silure sp., anguille | fish: sheat-fish sp. , eel | *combi | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 3: H J L | ||
6642 | arbre: Myrtaceae spp. | tree: Myrtaceae spp. | *combo | LL | 3 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: K L M |
6643 | provoquer | cause, bring about | *combUd | H | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 4: C J L S |
6644 | se venger | revenge oneself | *combUd | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6645 | escargot | snail | *komba | HH | N 9 | Regions 4: SW NE SE - Zones 3: G H S |
6646 | lécher nourriture avec les doigts | lick (food) with fingers | *kombUdUdi | H | V | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J |
6647 | supplier - désirer, souhaiter | beg - desire, wish | *kombId | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S | ||
6648 | calebasse pour boire | drinking calabash | *kombo | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6649 | canne de marche | walking-stick | *kombo | LL | 3 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6650 | lécher nourriture avec les doigts | lick (food) with finger | *kombIdIdi | H | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M |
6651 | remplacer - libérer contre rançon | replace - obtain the release in return for payment | *kombUd | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6652 | rive, berge | shore, bank | *kombe | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 4: J M N S | ||
6653 | tour de rôle | in turn by roster | *kombo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6654 | ébrécher | notch | *kombUd | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C M | ||
6655 | habit, tissu usagé | cloth, worn cloth | *kombo | H_ | N | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6656 | donner habit usagé | give worn cloth | *kombUdId | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6657 | mouche sp. | fly sp. | *kombe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6658 | instrument de musique - harpe | musical instrument - harp | *gombi | LH | N 9 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 4: A B C H |
6659 | le petit de | young of | *bondo | LL | 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
6660 | panier sp. | basket sp. | *bondo | LL | 7 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: C H L |
6661 | palmier spp. (raphia) - baobab | palm-tree - baobab-tree | *bondo | LL | 5/6 | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: D H J L |
6662 | estomac d'oiseau | stomach of a bird | *nondo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: M | ||
6663 | tenir fortement | to hold tight | *bond | H | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6664 | flanc - abdomen | flank - abdomen | *bondo | LL | N | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6665 | chat-tigre, serval: Felides: Serval felis | chat-tigre: Felides: Serval felis | *mondo | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6666 | sabot de bête | hoof | *bondo | HH | 11 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6667 | piste de bête | track | *bondo | HH | 5 | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 2: C H |
6668 | porc | pig | *bondo | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6669 | être mou, être trop cuit - être trempé | be soft, be overdone - be soaked | *bondUk | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: E H L M | ||
6670 | poisson : Bagridae Chrysichthys branchynema | fish: Bagridae: Chrysichthys branchynema | *bonde | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D G | ||
6671 | précéder - (suivre) | precede - (follow) | *dondUd | L | V | Regions 4: NW Ce NE SE - Zones 5: C J L N P |
6672 | suivre | follow | *dondId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: F M |
6673 | expliquer - réclamer ou retrouver objet perdu - choisir | explain - claim back or recover lost thing - try | *dondUd | L | V | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 5: C D J L M |
6674 | répondre | answer | *dondUdUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6675 | être retrouvé | be recovered | *dondUk | L | V | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6676 | examiner, goûter | examine, taste | *dondi | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6677 | cruche spp. | jug spp. | *dondo | HH | 3/4 | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 3: C D L |
6678 | antilope sp. | antelope sp. | *tondodo | Regions 2: NE SE - Zones 3: G J P | ||
6679 | maigreur | meagre | *jondu | HH | N 14 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6680 | tordre, tresser | twist, twine | *jond | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6681 | oiseau: merle | bird: blackbird | *jondia | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6682 | tambour signal sp. | instrument for drum language sp. | *jondo | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: H L M | ||
6683 | boue | mud | *jondo | LH | 7 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6684 | choyer | pamper | *jondUd | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
6685 | plier | bend | *gond | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: F J L |
6686 | être plié | bend, intr. | *gondam | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J L |
6687 | plier, courber | bend | *gondIk | L | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
mouton | sheep | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G | ||||
mouton | sheep | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: E | ||||
6690 | corde, liane | string, liana | *gondi | LH | N 3/4 | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: L S |
antilope gnu : hartebeest | antelope gnu: hartebeest | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
couleur de peau avec taches (animal) | colour with spot (animal) | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
reptile: grand lézard | reptile: great lizard | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 3: G N P | ||||
présent, cadeau sp. | present sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||||
6695 | jeune pousse de haricot | young bean sprout | *gondooda | LLLL | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6696 | offrir cadeau | offer | *gond | Regions 3: NW Ce NE - Zones 3: C J M | ||
6697 | pourrir | rot | *pond | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 2: C J | ||
6698 | panier sp. | basket sp. | *ponda | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6699 | s'échapper, échapper à prise | get loose | *pondiUmUk | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L | ||
6700 | hors la loi - homme adultère | outlaw - adulterer | *pondo | LL | 7 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6701 | être hors la loi | be outlaw | *pondok | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
millet: Graminaceae | millet: Graminaceae | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae: Bauhinia spp. | tree: Caesalpinaceae: Bauhinia spp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: M N | ||||
lait sp.: colostrum | milk sp. colostrum | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
arbre: Caesalpinaceae spp. | tree: Caesalpinaceae spp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
être plein - remplir | be full - be fill up | Regions 3: NW NE - Zones 3: A B J | ||||
6707 | superposer | superpose | *tondIk | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6708 | disposer en ordre | set in order, dispose orderly | *tond | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6709 | énumérer - expliquer | numerate - explain | *tondUd | H | V | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6710 | être lassé | get tired of | *tond | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6711 | trompe d'éléphant | trunk of elephant | *tondi | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6712 | étoile | star | *tondo | HL | N 9/10 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G N |
6713 | matin, demain - après-demain - surlendemain | morning - to-morrow - day after to-morrow - two days later | *tondo | HL | N 3 | Regions 3: Ce NE SE - Zones 6: E F G M N P |
arbre: Convulvulaceae: Cordila africana | tree: Convulvulaceae: Cordila africana | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: M S | ||||
plante: Caesalpinaceae: spp. | plant: Caesalpinaceae: spp. | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 3: L M S | ||||
goutte, gouttelette | drop | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
champignon sp. | mushroom sp. | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H M | ||||
6718 | souris sp. - rat sp. | mouse sp. - rat sp. | *tondo | HH | N | Regions 3: NW Ce SE - Zones 4: C L M S |
écosser - éplucher | shell - husk | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 4: F J L M | ||||
criquet - libellule | locust - dragonfly | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
poisson: Amphilidae: Doumea typica | fish: Amphilidae: Doumea typica | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: B | ||||
becqueter | peck | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6723 | sang | blood | *conde | N | 9 | Regions 1: SW - Zones 2: K R |
6724 | ébrancher - abattre arbre | prune - fell tree | *kond | L | V | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D J M |
poisson: silure: Clariidae sp. | fish: silurus: Clariidae sp. | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bave | slaver, dribble | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
bave | slaver, dribble | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||||
6728 | être plié, courbé | be bent | *kondam | L | V | Regions 3: SW Ce NE - Zones 4: H J L M |
6729 | plier, courber | bend | *kondIk | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: H L |
arbuste: Combretaceae spp. | shrubby tree: Combretaceae spp. | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6731 | plante: haricot: herbaceous: Fabaceae: Phaseolus sp. | plant: bean: herbaceous: Fabaceae: Phaseolus sp. | *konde | HL | N 11 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6732 | plante: Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia ingens | plant: Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia ingens | *konde | LL | N 3 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
6733 | poing | fist | *konde | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: G J N | ||
6734 | filet, toile d'araignée | net, spider's web | *konde | LH | N 14 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M |
6735 | aimer, désirer | like, desire | *kondId | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
6736 | corne musicale | horn (musical instrument) | *kondeda | N | 5 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
dépôt de tabac dans pipe | tobacco deposit in a pipe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6738 | allumer feu | light fire | *kondi | H | V | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
peau de fruit, pelure | skin of fruit, peel | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: G L | ||||
antilope: waterbuck | antelope: waterbuck | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||||
oiseau: pigeon vert: Columbidae: Treron australis | bird: green pigeon: Columbidae Treron australis | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
nombril | navel | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F J | ||||
orteil - gros orteil | toe, great toe | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6744 | être embrouillé | be entangled | *kondoban | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||
mouton | sheep | Regions 1: NE - Zones 3: E F G | ||||
poisson: : Centropomidae Lates microlepis | fish: Centropomidae: Lates microlepis | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: D G J | ||||
6747 | bosse (dos) | hump (back) | *jonjo | LH | N 9 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6748 | bosse (dos) | hump (back) | *gonjo | LL | N 14+9 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6749 | bébé | baby | *bonjo | HH | 12 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: D J |
6750 | sortir - sauter brusquement | go out - jump suddenly | *donjok | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6751 | orner | adorn | *jonj | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6752 | défense d'éléphant | tusk of elephant | *jonjo | LL | 3 | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C |
6753 | servir | wait, serve | *gonj | Regions 1: SE - Zones 2: P S | ||
6754 | extraire en pressant | squeeze out | *ponj | Mh | ||
6755 | émonder | prune | *conj | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L | ||
6756 | être accroupi | squat | *conjam | Regions 1: NW - Zones 1: C | ||
6757 | coudre | sew | *konj | Regions 1: SW - Zones 1: R | ||
6758 | avoir froid - être froid | have cold - be cold | *konj | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6759 | rat domestique | domestic rat | *konjo | LL | N 5 | Regions 1: SE - Zones 1: S |
6760 | tibia - sabot | shin-bone - hoof | *konjo | HH | 3 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 3: L M R |
6761 | sabot - jambe | hoof - leg | *kondo | Regions 3: SW SE - Zones 2: R S | ||
6762 | chuchoter | whisper | *nongot | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L | ||
6763 | diminuer, intr. | reduce | *nyong | L | V | Regions 2: NW Ce - Zones 2: C L |
6764 | hocher tête | nod head | *bong | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 3: J L M | ||
6765 | rouge | red | *monga | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: D L | ||
6766 | arbre: Raphia humilis | tree: Raphia humilis | *bongo | HL | 5 | Regions 3: NW SW Ce - Zones 3: B D H |
6767 | corne | horn | *bongo | Regions 2: NW SW - Zones 3: B H K | ||
6768 | briser, couper | break, cut | *bongUd | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6769 | être brisé, être coupé | be broken, be cut | *bongUk | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J | ||
6770 | suggérer | suggest | *dong | H | V | Regions 4: NW NE SE - Zones 3: C J S |
6771 | parler | speak | *dongId | L | V | Regions 2: Ce SE - Zones 2: N P |
6772 | mensonge | lie | *dongo | HH | N 3 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 2: F G |
6773 | chef de file - guide | leader - guide | *dongUdi | LLL | N 7 | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M |
vagin, vulve | vagina, vulva | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 2: L M | ||||
6775 | déballer | unpack | *dongUdUd | L | V | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: M R |
6776 | jumeau | twin | *dongo | LL | N 1 | Regions 1: NE - Zones 1: J |
6777 | bambou: Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | bamboo : Graminaceae: Bambusaceae | *donge | Regions 2: Ce NE - Zones 2: J M | ||
6778 | oiseau: perroquet | bird: parrot | *dongo | N | 12 | Regions 2: SW Ce - Zones 2: K L |
6779 | fleur | flower | *dongo | N | 5 | Regions 1: Ce - Zones 1: L |
6780 | cendres d'herbes | g |