Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/olki
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Finnic/olki)
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *olke, somehow akin to Erzya олго (olgo) (< *ulke). Further origin unknown. As agricultural terminology, the word is unlikely to derive from Proto-Uralic; possibly from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate.
Noun[edit]
*olki
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *olki
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *olki | *olgët | |
accusative | *olgën | *olgët | |
genitive | *olgën | *olkëdën *olkidën | |
partitive | *olkëda | *olkida | |
inessive | *olgëssa *olgëhna |
*olgissa *olgihna | |
elative | *olgësta | *olgista | |
illative | *olkëhën | *olkihën | |
adessive | *olgëlla | *olgilla | |
ablative | *olgëlta | *olgilta | |
allative | *olkëlën *olkëlëk |
*olkilën *olkilëk | |
essive | *olkëna | *olkina | |
translative | *olgëksi | *olgiksi | |
instructive | *olgën | *olgin | |
comitative | *olkënëk | *olkinëk | |
abessive | *olgëtta | *olgitta |
Descendants[edit]
- Estonian: õlg
- Finnish: olki
- Ingrian: olki
- Karelian:
- Livonian: vȯļg
- Livvi: olgi
- Ludian: ol'g
- Veps: ol'g
- Võro: olg'
- Votic: õltši
- → Northern Sami: oalga
- → Inari Sami: olgâ
- → Skolt Sami: vuõllg
- → Kildin Sami: о̄ллк (ōllk)
References[edit]
- “õlg”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (online version, in Estonian), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN