Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaiþaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *skeyt- (“to cut, part, divide, separate”), from *skey-.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈskɑi̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb[edit]

*skaiþaną

  1. to separate

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *skaiþaną (strong class 7a)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skaiþō *skaiþaų — *skaiþai ?
2nd singular *skaiþizi *skaiþaiz *skaiþ *skaiþazai *skaiþaizau
3rd singular *skaiþidi *skaiþai *skaiþadau *skaiþadai *skaiþaidau
1st dual *skaiþōz *skaiþaiw — — —
2nd dual *skaiþadiz *skaiþaidiz *skaiþadiz — —
1st plural *skaiþamaz *skaiþaim — *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
2nd plural *skaiþid *skaiþaid *skaiþid *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
3rd plural *skaiþandi *skaiþain *skaiþandau *skaiþandai *skaiþaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *skeskaiþ *skeskaidį̄
2nd singular *skeskaist *skeskaidīz
3rd singular *skeskaiþ *skeskaidī
1st dual *skeskaidū *skeskaidīw
2nd dual *skeskaidudiz *skeskaidīdiz
1st plural *skeskaidum *skeskaidīm
2nd plural *skeskaidud *skeskaidīd
3rd plural *skeskaidun *skeskaidīn
present past
participles *skaiþandz *skaidanaz

See also[edit]

Descendants[edit]

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