Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moneō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From earlier *monejō, from Proto-Indo-European *moné-ye-ti, verb based on Proto-Indo-European *mon-éye-, causative formed from the root *men- (to think) with the suffix *-éye-. Compare Sanskrit मानयति (mānáyati), Proto-Balto-Slavic *minḗˀtei (whence Proto-Baltic *mánīˀtei).

Verb[edit]

*moneō first-singular present indicative[1][2]

  1. to remind, warn

Inflection[edit]

Inflection of *moneō (second conjugation causative)
Present *moneō
Perfect *monewai
Past participle *monetos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *moneō *moneōr
2nd sing. *monēs *monēzo
3rd sing. *monēt *monētor
1st plur. *monēmos *monēmor
2nd plur. *monētes *monēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *moneont *moneontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *moneām *moneār
2nd sing. *moneās *moneāzo
3rd sing. *moneād *moneātor
1st plur. *moneāmos *moneāmor
2nd plur. *moneātes *moneām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *moneānd *moneāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *monewai
2nd sing. *monewistai
3rd sing. *monewe(d)
1st plur. *monewomos
2nd plur. *monewistes
3rd plur. *monewēri
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *monē *monēzo
2nd plur. *monēte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *monētōd
Participles Present Past
*monēnts *monetos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*monetum *monēzi

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Latin: moneō (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “moneō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 387
  2. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN