Mass
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Contents
English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English messe, from Old English mæsse and Old French messe, both from Late Latin missa, from Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”), compare French messe. In the ancient churches, the public services at which the catechumens were permitted to be present were called missa catechumenorum, ending with the reading of the Gospel. Then they were dismissed with the words: "Ite, missa est", the congregation is dismissed. After that the sacrifice proper began. At its close the same words were said to those who remained. So the word gave the name of Mass to the sacrifice in the Catholic Church. Compare Christmas, Lammas, Mess a dish, Missal. Doublet of missa.
Noun[edit]
Mass (plural Masses)
- (Roman Catholic Church) The principal liturgical service of the Church, including a scripture service and a eucharistic service, which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine. One of the seven sacraments.
- A similar ceremony offered by a number of Christian churches.
- (music) A musical composition set to portions of the Mass.
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
- High Mass, Mass with incense, music, the assistance of a deacon, subdeacon, etc. (obsolescent)
- Low Mass, Mass which is said by the priest throughout, without music. (obsolescent)
- Mass bell, the sanctus bell. See Sanctus.
- Mass book, the sacramentary or Roman Catholic service book.
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service
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a musical composition set to portions of the Mass
Etymology 2[edit]
Shortening.
Proper noun[edit]
Mass
Anagrams[edit]
Faroese[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Mass m
- A male given name.
Usage notes[edit]
Patronymics
- son of Mass: Massson
- daughter of Mass: Massdóttir
Declension[edit]
| Singular | |
| Indefinite | |
| Nominative | Mass |
| Accusative | Mass |
| Dative | Massi |
| Genitive | Mass |
German[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -as
Noun[edit]
Mass
- Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Maß.
Further reading[edit]
- Mass in Duden online
Luxembourgish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Latin. Cognate with English mass, German Messe, Danish messe, Dutch mis.
Noun[edit]
Mass f (plural Massen)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
Mass f (plural Massen)
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Music
- English proper nouns
- English informal terms
- en:Christianity
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese proper nouns
- Faroese given names
- Faroese male given names
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- Switzerland and Liechtenstein German forms
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish nouns
- Luxembourgish feminine nouns
- Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French
- Luxembourgish terms derived from French
- lb:Physics
- lb:Electronics
- lb:Christianity
