Mittelalter
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German mittel alter (“middle age [of life]”), at least since the 16th century also univerbated. By surface analysis, mittel- (“mid, middle”) + Alter (“age”). The historic sense dates from the 18th century and is a calque of New Latin medium aevum, from the idea that it was the interim between Antiquity and Modernity.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]das Mittelalter n (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Mittelalters)
- the Middle Ages (period of chiefly European history)
Noun
[edit]Mittelalter n (strong, genitive Mittelalters, no plural)
- (figurative) dark ages, an uncultured or barbaric era (from a misrepresented view with roots in Renaissance and Protestant thought)
- Wenn das so weitergeht, fallen wir zurück in finsterstes Mittelalter!
- If it goes on like this, we’ll slide back into the deepest dark ages!
- (now rare and mostly humorous) middle age (of life)
- (by extension, collective, colloquial, derogatory) middle-aged people
- In dem Laden hängt mir zu viel Mittelalter ab.
- There are too many middle-agers hanging out at that place for my taste.
Declension
[edit]Declension of Mittelalter [sg-only, neuter, strong]
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Norwegian Bokmål: middelalder (calque)
Further reading
[edit]- “Mittelalter” in Duden online
- “Mittelalter” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Categories:
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms prefixed with mittel-
- German terms calqued from New Latin
- German terms derived from New Latin
- German 4-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German neuter nouns
- German nouns
- German uncountable nouns
- German terms with usage examples
- German terms with rare senses
- German humorous terms
- German collective nouns
- German colloquialisms
- German derogatory terms