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Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *ad- + *kʷiseti.
*adkʷiseti[1]
- to see
Inflection[edit]
| Thematic present, suffixless preterite
|
| Active voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*adkʷisū
|
*adkʷisemam
|
*adkʷikʷisū
|
*adkʷikʷoisa
|
| 2nd singular
|
*adkʷisesi
|
*adkʷisetās
|
*adkʷikʷisesi
|
*adkʷikʷoisas?
|
| 3rd singular
|
*adkʷiseti
|
*adkʷiseto
|
*adkʷikʷiseti
|
*adkʷikʷoise
|
| 1st plural
|
*adkʷisomosi
|
*adkʷisemo
|
*adkʷikʷisomosi
|
*adkʷikʷoismo
|
| 2nd plural
|
*adkʷisetesi
|
*adkʷisestē
|
*adkʷikʷisetesi
|
*adkʷikʷoise
|
| 3rd plural
|
*adkʷisonti
|
*adkʷisento
|
*adkʷikʷisonti
|
*adkʷikʷoisar
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*adkʷeissū
|
?
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*adkʷeissesi
|
?
|
*adkʷise
|
| 3rd singular
|
*adkʷeisseti
|
?
|
*adkʷisetou
|
| 1st plural
|
*adkʷeissomosi
|
?
|
*adkʷisomos
|
| 2nd plural
|
*adkʷeissetesi
|
?
|
*adkʷisete
|
| 3rd plural
|
*adkʷeissonti
|
?
|
*adkʷisontou
|
| Passive voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*adkʷisūr
|
—
|
*adkʷikʷisūr
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*adkʷisetar
|
—
|
*adkʷikʷisetar
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*adkʷisetor
|
?
|
*adkʷikʷisetor
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*adkʷisommor
|
—
|
*adkʷikʷisommor
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*adkʷisedwe
|
—
|
*adkʷikʷisedwe
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*adkʷisontor
|
?
|
*adkʷikʷisontor
|
—
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*adkʷeissūr
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*adkʷeissetar
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*adkʷeissetor
|
—
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*adkʷeissommor
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*adkʷeissedwe
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*adkʷeissontor
|
—
|
—
|
| Declension of the past participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*adkʷistos
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistoi
|
| vocative
|
*adkʷiste
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistoi
|
| accusative
|
*adkʷistom
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistoms
|
| genitive
|
*adkʷistī
|
*adkʷistous
|
*adkʷistom
|
| dative
|
*adkʷistūi
|
*adkʷistobom
|
*adkʷistobos
|
| instrumental
|
*adkʷistū
|
*adkʷistobim
|
*adkʷistobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*adkʷistā
|
*adkʷistai
|
*adkʷistās
|
| vocative
|
*adkʷistā
|
*adkʷistai
|
*adkʷistās
|
| accusative
|
*adkʷistam
|
*adkʷistai
|
*adkʷistams
|
| genitive
|
*adkʷistās
|
*adkʷistous
|
*adkʷistom
|
| dative
|
*adkʷistai
|
*adkʷistābom
|
*adkʷistābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*adkʷistābim
|
*adkʷistābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*adkʷistom
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistā
|
| vocative
|
*adkʷistom
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistā
|
| accusative
|
*adkʷistom
|
*adkʷistou
|
*adkʷistā
|
| genitive
|
*adkʷistī
|
*adkʷistous
|
*adkʷistom
|
| dative
|
*adkʷistūi
|
*adkʷistobom
|
*adkʷistobos
|
| instrumental
|
*adkʷistū
|
*adkʷistobim
|
*adkʷistobis
|
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*ad-kʷis-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 25
