Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/es
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ís.
Pronoun
[edit]*es (feminine *sī, neuter *ed, plural *eyes)
Inflection
[edit]| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *es | — | *eyes |
| vocative | *? | — | *? |
| accusative | *em | — | *ens |
| genitive | *esyo | — | *eisom |
| dative | *esmūi | — | *eibos |
| instrumental | *? | — | *eibis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sī | — | *eyās |
| vocative | *? | — | *? |
| accusative | *eyām | — | *eyāns |
| genitive | *esyās | — | *eyāsom |
| dative | *esmai | — | *eyābos |
| instrumental | *? | — | *eyābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ed | — | *eyā |
| vocative | *? | — | *? |
| accusative | *ed | — | *eyā |
| genitive | *esyo | — | *eisom |
| dative | *esmūi | — | *eibos |
| instrumental | *? | — | *eibis |
Descendants
[edit]From the accusative *em:
From the neuter *ed:
From the feminine plural *eia-:
References
[edit]- ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “ef”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- ^ Blažek, Václav (2008), “Gaulish Language”, in Studia minora Facultatis philosophicae Universitatis Brunensis, number 13, Sborníku prací filozofické fakulty brněnské univerzity, page 60