Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strawjaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *strow-éye-ti, a causative from the root *strew- (“to spread, strew”).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈstrɑw.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb[edit]

*strawjaną[1]

  1. to strew

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *strawjaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *strawjō *strawjaų — *strawjai ?
2nd singular *strawisi *strawjais *strawi *strawjasai *strawjaisau
3rd singular *strawiþi *strawjai *strawjaþau *strawjaþai *strawjaiþau
1st dual *strawjōs *strawjaiw — — —
2nd dual *strawjaþiz *strawjaiþiz *strawjaþiz — —
1st plural *strawjamaz *strawjaim — *strawjanþai *strawjainþau
2nd plural *strawiþ *strawjaiþ *strawiþ *strawjanþai *strawjainþau
3rd plural *strawjanþi *strawjain *strawjanþau *strawjanþai *strawjainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *strawidǭ *strawidēdį̄
2nd singular *strawidēz *strawidēdīz
3rd singular *strawidē *strawidēdī
1st dual *strawidēdū *strawidēdīw
2nd dual *strawidēdudiz *strawidēdīdiz
1st plural *strawidēdum *strawidēdīm
2nd plural *strawidēdud *strawidēdīd
3rd plural *strawidēdun *strawidēdīn
present past
participles *strawjandz *strawidaz

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*straujan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 483
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