Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁tis
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Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
Noun[edit]
*ǵénh₁tis f
Inflection[edit]
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *ǵénh₁tis | ||
genitive | *ǵn̥h₁téys | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *ǵénh₁tis | *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) | *ǵénh₁teyes |
vocative | *ǵénh₁ti | *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) | *ǵénh₁teyes |
accusative | *ǵénh₁tim | *ǵénh₁tih₁(e) | *ǵénh₁tims |
genitive | *ǵn̥h₁téys | *? | *ǵn̥h₁téyoHom |
ablative | *ǵn̥h₁téys | *? | *ǵn̥h₁tímos |
dative | *ǵn̥h₁téyey | *? | *ǵn̥h₁tímos |
locative | *ǵn̥h₁téy, *ǵn̥h₁tḗy | *? | *ǵn̥h₁tísu |
instrumental | *ǵn̥h₁tíh₁ | *? | *ǵn̥h₁tíbʰi |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Albanian: *dzenti
- Balto-Slavic: *źénˀtis
- Germanic: *kinþiz, *kundiz (see there for further descendants)
- Hellenic: *génetis
- Ancient Greek: γένεσις (génesis)
- Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́áHtiš
- Italic: *gentis
- Latin: gēns
References[edit]
- ^ Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004, 2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, Oxford: Blackwell, page 229