Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰuHyéti

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From *bʰuH- (to be, become, grow, appear) +‎ *-yéti.

Verb[edit]

*bʰuHyéti (imperfective)

  1. to be becoming, to be growing, to be appearing

Inflection[edit]

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *bʰuHyéti
3rd plural *bʰuHyónti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *bʰuHyóh₂ *bʰuHyóm *bʰuHyṓh₂ *bʰuHyóyh₁m̥
2nd singular *bʰuHyési *bʰuHyés *bʰuHyé *bʰuHyḗsi *bʰuHyóys
3rd singular *bʰuHyéti *bʰuHyét *bʰuHyétu *bʰuHyḗti *bʰuHyóyt
1st dual *bʰuHyówos *bʰuHyówe *bʰuHyṓwos *bʰuHyóywe
2nd dual *bʰuHyétes *bʰuHyétom *bʰuHyétom *bʰuHyḗtes *bʰuHyóytom
3rd dual *bʰuHyétes *bʰuHyétām *bʰuHyétām *bʰuHyḗtes *bʰuHyóytām
1st plural *bʰuHyómos *bʰuHyóme *bʰuHyṓmos *bʰuHyóyme
2nd plural *bʰuHyéte *bʰuHyéte *bʰuHyéte *bʰuHyḗte *bʰuHyóyte
3rd plural *bʰuHyónti *bʰuHyónt *bʰuHyóntu *bʰuHyṓnti *bʰuHyóyh₁n̥t
Participle *bʰuHyónts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *bʰuHyóh₂er *bʰuHyóh₂e *bʰuHyṓh₂er *bʰuHyóyh₂e
2nd singular *bʰuHyéth₂er *bʰuHyéth₂e *bʰuHyéso *bʰuHyḗth₂er *bʰuHyóyth₂e
3rd singular *bʰuHyétor *bʰuHyéto *? *bʰuHyḗtor *bʰuHyóyto, *bʰuHyóyh₁o
1st dual *bʰuHyówosdʰh₂ *bʰuHyówedʰh₂ *bʰuHyṓwosdʰh₂ *bʰuHyóywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *bʰuHyómosdʰh₂ *bʰuHyómedʰh₂ *bʰuHyṓmosdʰh₂ *bʰuHyóymedʰh₂
2nd plural *bʰuHyédʰh₂we *bʰuHyédʰh₂we *bʰuHyédʰh₂we *bʰuHyḗdʰh₂we *bʰuHyóydʰh₂we
3rd plural *bʰuHyóror, *bʰuHyóntor *bʰuHyóro, *bʰuHyónto *? *bʰuHyṓror, *bʰuHyṓntor *bʰuHyóyro, *bʰuHyóyh₁n̥to
Participle *bʰuHyómnos

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Celtic: *buyeti (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *būaną (possibly) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *pʰúyō
  • Proto-Italic: *fuiō