Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gl̥h₁éys

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

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Noun[edit]

*gl̥h₁éys m[1]

  1. mouse, dormouse
  2. weasel

Inflection[edit]

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *gélh₁is
genitive *gl̥h₁éys
singular dual plural
nominative *gélh₁is *gélh₁ih₁(e) *gélh₁eyes
vocative *gélh₁i *gélh₁ih₁(e) *gélh₁eyes
accusative *gélh₁im *gélh₁ih₁(e) *gélh₁ims
genitive *gl̥h₁éys *? *gl̥h₁éyoHom
ablative *gl̥h₁éys *? *gl̥h₁ímos
dative *gl̥h₁éyey *? *gl̥h₁ímos
locative *gl̥h₁éy, *gl̥h₁ḗy *? *gl̥h₁ísu
instrumental *gl̥h₁íh₁ *? *gl̥h₁ímis

Descendants[edit]

  • Proto-Hellenic:
  • Proto-Italic: *gleis (dormouse)
  • Thracian: *argilos (speculated to be from *arh₂- (open space) +‎ *gl̥h₁os)[2]
  • Sanskrit: गिरि (girí, mouse)
  • Sanskrit: गिरिका (girikā, mouse)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 135
  2. ^ Witczak, Krzysztof T. (2012) “Studies in Thracian vocabulary (I-VII)”, in Studia Indogermanica Lodziensia[1], volume 7, Łódź, pages 154–156