Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšurás
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Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- *kšúriH f
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ksu-ró-s, from *ksew- (“to scrape, sharpen, shave”).
Noun
[edit]*kšurás m
Declension
[edit]masculine a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *kšurás | *kšurā́ | *kšurā́, -ā́s(as) |
vocative | *kšura | *kšurā́ | *kšurā́, -ā́s(as) |
accusative | *kšurám | *kšurā́ | *kšurā́ns |
instrumental | *kšurā́ | *kšuráybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *kšurā́yš |
ablative | *kšurā́t | *kšuráybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *kšuráybʰyas |
dative | *kšurā́y | *kšuráybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām | *kšuráybʰyas |
genitive | *kšurásya | *kšuráyās | *kšurā́na(H)m |
locative | *kšuráy | *kšuráyaw | *kšuráyšu |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣurás
- Sanskrit: क्षुर (kṣurá), क्षुरी f (kṣúrī)
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)
- Awadhi: छूरा (chūrā)
- Dardic:
- Dameli: [script needed] (c̣huri)
- Domaaki: [script needed] (čuri)
- Kalami: [script needed] (c̣hur)
- Kalasha: [script needed] (c̣hūři)
- Kashmiri: [script needed] (khūru)
- Phalura: c̣huúr
- Shina: [script needed] (c̣ūr)
- Torwali: [script needed] (c̣hū)
- Helu Prakrit:
- Sinhalese: සිරිය (siriya)
- Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)
- Pali: khura
- Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)
- Garhwali: छुरी (churī)
- Gujarati: છરો (charo), છરી (charī)
- Hindi: छुरा (churā), छुरी (churī)
- Kumaoni: छुरो (churo), छुरी (churī)
- Nepali: छुरा (churā)
- Punjabi: ਛੁਰਾ (churā), ਛੁਰੀ (churī)
- Romani: ćhuri, churi, shuri (Anglicized), ćhurik, ćuri, śuri (International Standard), čhuri, čuri, šuri (Pan-Vlax)
- Sindhi: छुरी (churī)
- → Telugu: క్షురము (kṣuramu)
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀙𑀼𑀭 (chura), 𑀙𑀼𑀭𑀻 (churī)
- Sanskrit: क्षुर (kṣurá), क्षुरी f (kṣúrī)
- Proto-Nuristani: *čúri (“sickle”) (< *kšúryas) (see there for further descendants)
Categories:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksew-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas
- Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns