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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/gʷrūtos

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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    Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us (heavy).[1]

    Adjective

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    *gʷrūtos

    1. heavy
      Synonym: *gʷrawos
      Antonym: *leɣʷis

    Declension

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    Declension of *gʷrūtos (o/ā-stem)
    singular masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *gʷrūtos *gʷrūtā *gʷrūtom
    vocative *gʷrūte *gʷrūta *gʷrūtom
    accusative *gʷrūtom *gʷrūtam *gʷrūtom
    genitive *gʷrūtosjo, gʷrūtī *gʷrūtās *gʷrūtosjo, gʷrūtī
    dative *gʷrūtōi *gʷrūtāi *gʷrūtōi
    ablative *gʷrūtōd *gʷrūtād *gʷrūtōd
    locative *gʷrūtei *gʷrūtāi *gʷrūtei
    plural masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *gʷrūtōs, gʷrūtoi *gʷrūtās *gʷrūtā
    vocative *gʷrūtōs, gʷrūtoi *gʷrūtās *gʷrūtā
    accusative *gʷrūtons *gʷrūtans *gʷrūtā
    genitive *gʷrūtom *gʷrūtāsōm *gʷrūtom
    dative *gʷrūtois *gʷrūtais *gʷrūtois
    ablative *gʷrūtois *gʷrūtais *gʷrūtois
    locative *gʷrūtois *gʷrūtais *gʷrūtois

    Descendants

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    • Latin: brutus (from a Sabellic language due to *gʷ > b)

    References

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    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “brūtus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 76