Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/durьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adjective[edit]
*durьnъ
Inflection[edit]
Indefinite declension of *durьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *durьnъ | *durьna | *durьno |
| genitive | *durьna | *durьny | *durьna |
| dative | *durьnu | *durьně | *durьnu |
| accusative | *durьnъ | *durьnǫ | *durьno |
| instrumental | *durьnomь | *durьnojǫ | *durьnomь |
| locative | *durьně | *durьně | *durьně |
| vocative | *durьne | *durьno | *durьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *durьna | *durьně | *durьně |
| genitive | *durьnu | *durьnu | *durьnu |
| dative | *durьnoma | *durьnama | *durьnoma |
| accusative | *durьna | *durьně | *durьně |
| instrumental | *durьnoma | *durьnama | *durьnoma |
| locative | *durьnu | *durьnu | *durьnu |
| vocative | *durьna | *durьně | *durьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *durьni | *durьny | *durьna |
| genitive | *durьnъ | *durьnъ | *durьnъ |
| dative | *durьnomъ | *durьnamъ | *durьnomъ |
| accusative | *durьny | *durьny | *durьna |
| instrumental | *durьny | *durьnami | *durьny |
| locative | *durьněxъ | *durьnaxъ | *durьněxъ |
| vocative | *durьni | *durьny | *durьna |
Definite declension of *durьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *durьnъjь | *durьnaja | *durьnoje |
| genitive | *durьnajego | *durьnyję̇ | *durьnajego |
| dative | *durьnujemu | *durьněji | *durьnujemu |
| accusative | *durьnъjь | *durьnǫjǫ | *durьnoje |
| instrumental | *durьnyjimь | *durьnǫjǫ | *durьnyjimь |
| locative | *durьnějemь | *durьněji | *durьnějemь |
| vocative | *durьnъjь | *durьnaja | *durьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *durьnaja | *durьněji | *durьněji |
| genitive | *durьnuju | *durьnuju | *durьnuju |
| dative | *durьnyjima | *durьnyjima | *durьnyjima |
| accusative | *durьnaja | *durьněji | *durьněji |
| instrumental | *durьnyjima | *durьnyjima | *durьnyjima |
| locative | *durьnuju | *durьnuju | *durьnuju |
| vocative | *durьnaja | *durьněji | *durьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *durьniji | *durьnyję̇ | *durьnaja |
| genitive | *durьnъjixъ | *durьnъjixъ | *durьnъjixъ |
| dative | *durьnyjimъ | *durьnyjimъ | *durьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *durьnyję̇ | *durьnyję̇ | *durьnaja |
| instrumental | *durьnyjimi | *durьnyjimi | *durьnyjimi |
| locative | *durьnyjixъ | *durьnyjixъ | *durьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *durьniji | *durьnyję̇ | *durьnaja |
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*durьnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 127
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дурно́й”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress