Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obědъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *o(b) + *ědъ (“eating”), itself from *ěsti (“to eat”).
Noun[edit]
*obědъ m[1]
- meal
- Synonym: *sъnědenьje
- lunch
Inflection[edit]
Declension of *obědъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *obědъ | *oběda | *obědi |
| genitive | *oběda | *obědu | *obědъ |
| dative | *obědu | *obědoma | *obědomъ |
| accusative | *obědъ | *oběda | *obědy |
| instrumental | *obědъmь, *obědomь* | *obědoma | *obědy |
| locative | *obědě | *obědu | *oběděxъ |
| vocative | *oběde | *oběda | *obědi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms[edit]
- *obědati (“to have lunch”)
- *obědovati (“to have lunch”)
- *obědьnъ (“prandial”)
- *perdi obědъ (“before noon, a.m.”)
- *slědъ obědъ (“after noon, p.m.”)
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Non-Slavic descendants:
- → Hungarian: ebéd
References[edit]
- ^ Kapović, Mate (2007) “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch[1], University of Vienna, page 6: “*obẹ̋dъ”