Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kï̄n
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Proto-Turkic
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/2009-12-2_Sword%2C_Scabbard%2C_Barbary_Coast_%285039283126%29.jpg/300px-2009-12-2_Sword%2C_Scabbard%2C_Barbary_Coast_%285039283126%29.jpg)
The sheath and the sword.
Noun
[edit]*kï̄n
Declension
[edit]Declension of *kï̄n
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *kï̄n |
Accusative | *kï̄nïg, *kï̄nnï1) |
Genitive | *kï̄nnïŋ |
Dative | *kï̄nka |
Locative | *kï̄nta |
Ablative | *kï̄ntan |
Allative | *kï̄ngaru |
Instrumental 2) | *kï̄nïn |
Equative 2) | *kï̄nča |
Similative 2) | *kï̄nlayu |
Comitative 2) | *kï̄nlïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]- Oghur:
- Chuvash: йӗнӗ (jĕnĕ)
- Common Turkic:
- Proto-Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
[edit]- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 630-631
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 264
- Levitskaja, L. S., Dybo, A. V., Rassadin, V. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 6, Moscow: Indrik, pages 217-218
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kï̄n”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 571