Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wunskijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną.
Verb[edit]
*wunskijan
Inflection[edit]
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *wunskijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *wunskidā | |
| Infinitive | *wunskijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *wunskijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *wunskijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *wunskijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *wunskiju | *wunskidā |
| 2nd singular | *wunskisi | *wunskidēs, *wunskidōs |
| 3rd singular | *wunskiþi | *wunskidē, *wunskidā |
| 1st plural | *wunskijum | *wunskidum |
| 2nd plural | *wunskiþ | *wunskidud |
| 3rd plural | *wunskijanþ | *wunskidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *wunskijē | *wunskidī |
| 2nd singular | *wunskijēs | *wunskidī |
| 3rd singular | *wunskijē | *wunskidī |
| 1st plural | *wunskijēm | *wunskidīm |
| 2nd plural | *wunskijēþ | *wunskidīd |
| 3rd plural | *wunskijēn | *wunskidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *wunski | |
| Plural | *wunskiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *wunskijandī | *wunskid |
Descendants[edit]
- Old English: wȳsċan
- Old Frisian: *wenskia, *wunskia (likely a borrowing?)
- Old Saxon: *wunskian
- Old Dutch: *wunsken
- Old High German: wunsken, wunscen
- Middle High German: wunschen
- German: wünschen
- → Czech: vinšovat
- → Polish: winszować
- → Belarusian: віншава́ць (vinšavácʹ)
- → Ukrainian: віншува́ти (vinšuváty)
- → Carpathian Rusyn: вінчова́ти (vinčováty)
- → Slovak: vinšovať
- Luxembourgish: wënschen
- Yiddish: ווינטשן (vintshn)
- German: wünschen
- → Serbo-Croatian: приу̀штити, priùštiti
- → Slovene: voščiti, privoščiti
- Middle High German: wunschen