absolvi

See also: absolví

Esperanto

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Italic *ap

Latin abder.

Latin ab-

Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é

Latin se-

Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-der.

Proto-Indo-European *luh₁-é-ti

Latin luō

Latin solvō

Latin absolvōder.

Esperanto absolvi

Ultimately from Latin absolvō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /abˈsolvi/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -olvi
• Syllabification: ab‧sol‧vi

Verb

absolvi (present absolvas, past absolvis, future absolvos, conditional absolvus, volitive absolvu)

1. to absolve, acquit

Conjugation

Conjugation of absolvi

		present		past		future
		singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
tense		absolvas		absolvis		absolvos
active participle		absolvanta	absolvantaj	absolvinta	absolvintaj	absolvonta	absolvontaj
	acc.	absolvantan	absolvantajn	absolvintan	absolvintajn	absolvontan	absolvontajn
passive participle		absolvata	absolvataj	absolvita	absolvitaj	absolvota	absolvotaj
	acc.	absolvatan	absolvatajn	absolvitan	absolvitajn	absolvotan	absolvotajn
nominal active participle		absolvanto	absolvantoj	absolvinto	absolvintoj	absolvonto	absolvontoj
	acc.	absolvanton	absolvantojn	absolvinton	absolvintojn	absolvonton	absolvontojn
nominal passive participle		absolvato	absolvatoj	absolvito	absolvitoj	absolvoto	absolvotoj
	acc.	absolvaton	absolvatojn	absolviton	absolvitojn	absolvoton	absolvotojn
adverbial active participle		absolvante		absolvinte		absolvonte
adverbial passive participle		absolvate		absolvite		absolvote
		infinitive	absolvi	imperative	absolvu	conditional	absolvus

Derived terms

• absolvo

Further reading

• “absolvi”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
• “absolvi”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026

Galician

Verb

absolvi

1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of absolver

Latin

Verb

absolvī

1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of absolvō

Portuguese

Verb

absolvi

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of absolver

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from German absolvieren (18th century), from Latin absolvere.

Verb

a absolvi (third-person singular present absolvă or absolvește, past participle absolvit) 4th conjugation

1. (transitive) to absolve (pronounce free from a penalty)
2. (intransitive) to graduate (be recognized as having completed the requirements of a degree)

Conjugation

    conjugation of absolvi (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)

infinitive			a absolvi
gerund			absolvind
past participle			absolvit
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	absolv	absolvi	absolvă	absolvim	absolviți	absolvă
	imperfect	absolveam	absolveai	absolvea	absolveam	absolveați	absolveau
	simple perfect	absolvii	absolviși	absolvi	absolvirăm	absolvirăți	absolviră
	pluperfect	absolvisem	absolviseși	absolvise	absolviserăm	absolviserăți	absolviseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să absolv	să absolvi	să absolve	să absolvim	să absolviți	să absolve
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		absolve			absolviți
	negative		nu absolvi			nu absolviți

    conjugation of absolvi (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)

infinitive			a absolvi
gerund			absolvind
past participle			absolvit
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	absolvesc	absolvești	absolvește	absolvim	absolviți	absolvesc
	imperfect	absolveam	absolveai	absolvea	absolveam	absolveați	absolveau
	simple perfect	absolvii	absolviși	absolvi	absolvirăm	absolvirăți	absolviră
	pluperfect	absolvisem	absolviseși	absolvise	absolviserăm	absolviserăți	absolviseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să absolvesc	să absolvești	să absolvească	să absolvim	să absolviți	să absolvească
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		absolvește			absolviți
	negative		nu absolvi			nu absolviți

See also

• ierta, scuti