acupunctura
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Coined by 17th-century Dutch physician Willem ten Rhijne in 1683, from acus (“needle”) + pūnctūra (“puncture”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- acūpūnctūra:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.kuː.puːŋkˈtuː.ra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.ku.puŋkˈtuː.ra]
- acūpūnctūrā:
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.kuː.puːŋkˈtuː.raː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.ku.puŋkˈtuː.ra]
Noun
[edit]acūpūnctūra f (genitive acūpūnctūrae); first declension (New Latin)
- acupuncture
- Synonym: stylostixis
- 1683, Willem ten Rhijne, “Epilogus”, in Dissertatio de Arthritide: Mantissa Schematica: De Acupunctura: Et Orationes Tres, London: R. Chiswell, page 188:
- Haec sunt quae de acupunctura, Europaeis incognita, ex Japonum monumentis & doctrina expiscari, et, non sine multis impensis, communicare, potui […]
- These are what concern acupuncture, unknown to Europeans, that I have been able to fish from the records and teachings of the Japanese and, not without many expenses, share.
Inflection
[edit]First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | acupūnctūra | acupūnctūrae |
| genitive | acupūnctūrae | acupūnctūrārum |
| dative | acupūnctūrae | acupūnctūrīs |
| accusative | acupūnctūram | acupūnctūrās |
| ablative | acupūnctūrā | acupūnctūrīs |
| vocative | acupūnctūra | acupūnctūrae |
Descendants
[edit]- → English: acupuncture
- → French: acupuncture, acuponcture (post-1990 spelling)
- → Turkish: akupunktur
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]acupunctura f (usually uncountable, plural acupuncturas)
- (uncommon) alternative form of acupuntura
Further reading
[edit]- “acupunctura”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “acupunctura”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Categories:
- Latin compound terms
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewǵ-
- Latin terms coined by Willem ten Rhijne
- Latin coinages
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- New Latin
- Latin terms with quotations
- la:Alternative medicine
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese terms with uncommon senses
