ardi

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See also: Ardi, ardí, ardì, and Ardî

Afar

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Etymology

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From Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ). Unrelated to English earth or German Erde.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈardi/ [ˈʔʌɾdɪ]
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Noun

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árdi m (plural arditté f or araadí f)

  1. earth
  2. planet
  3. floor, ground

Usage notes

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The plural aarditté is used in the southern dialects, whereas araadí is used in the northern dialects.

Declension

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Declension of árdi
absolutive árdi
predicative árdi
subjective ardí
genitive ardí
Postpositioned forms
l-case árdil
k-case árdik
t-case árdit
h-case árdih

Descendants

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  • Translingual: Ardipithecus

References

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  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “àrdi”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 325

Asturian

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Verb

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ardi

  1. second-person singular imperative of arder

Basque

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Basque Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eu

Etymology

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1330; from Proto-Basque *ardi (compare artile (wool), artizkuma (ewe milking pen)).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ardi/ [ar.ð̞i]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Noun

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ardi anim

  1. sheep
  2. ewe
    Coordinate term: ahari

Declension

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Further reading

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  • ardi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • ardi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Esperanto

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Etymology

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From Latin ārdeō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ardi (present ardas, past ardis, future ardos, conditional ardus, volitive ardu)

  1. (intransitive) to glow

Conjugation

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Friulian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.

Verb

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ardi

  1. (transitive) to burn

Conjugation

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This is a regular -i verb.

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Galician

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Verb

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ardi

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of arder

Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈar.di/
  • Rhymes: -di
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Malay ardi (mountain), from Old Javanese ardi, adri (mountain), from Sanskrit अद्रि (adri, rock, stone; mountain).

Noun

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ardi (plural ardi-ardi, first-person possessive ardiku, second-person possessive ardimu, third-person possessive ardinya)

  1. (obsolete) mountain
    Synonym: gunung

Etymology 2

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Inherited from Malay ardi (earth), from Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ, earth), from Proto-Semitic *ʾarṣ́-.

Noun

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ardi (plural ardi-ardi, first-person possessive ardiku, second-person possessive ardimu, third-person possessive ardinya)

  1. (obsolete) earth
    Synonyms: bumi, tanah

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈar.di/
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: àr‧di

Verb

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ardi

  1. inflection of ardere:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ardī

  1. inflection of ardus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ardi (Jawi spelling ارض or اردي, plural ardi-ardi, informal 1st possessive ardiku, 2nd possessive ardimu, 3rd possessive ardinya)

  1. earth (soil)

Old Irish

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Noun

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ardi

  1. Alternative spelling of airdi: genitive singular of arde

Usage notes

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At Ml. 51b10, ardi in sech is ardi són do·mbéra Día… (that is a sign that God will give…) is a misspelling of the nominative case arde.

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
ardi
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-ardi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Verb

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ardi

  1. first-person singular preterite indicative of arder

Zaghawa

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ardi

  1. donkey

References

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Zazaki

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Etymology

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Compare Persian آرد (ârd).

Noun

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ardi

  1. flour