aresco

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti

Proto-Indo-European *-yeti

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-eh₁yeti

Proto-Italic *āzēō

Latin āreō

Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti

Proto-Italic *-skō

Latin -scō

Latin ārēscō

From āreō (“to be dry”) + -scō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [aːˈreːs.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [aˈrɛs.ko]

Verb

ārēscō (present infinitive ārēscere, perfect active āruī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to become dry, dry out
2. to wither (of plants)
3. to languish

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ārēscō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ārēscō		ārēscis		ārēscit		ārēscimus		ārēscitis		ārēscunt
	imperfect	ārēscēbam		ārēscēbās		ārēscēbat		ārēscēbāmus		ārēscēbātis		ārēscēbant
	future	ārēscam		ārēscēs		ārēscet		ārēscēmus		ārēscētis		ārēscent
	perfect	āruī		āruistī		āruit		āruimus		āruistis		āruērunt, āruēre
	pluperfect	ārueram		āruerās		āruerat		āruerāmus		āruerātis		āruerant
	future perfect	āruerō		ārueris		āruerit		āruerimus		ārueritis		āruerint
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ārēscam		ārēscās		ārēscat		ārēscāmus		ārēscātis		ārēscant
	imperfect	ārēscerem		ārēscerēs		ārēsceret		ārēscerēmus		ārēscerētis		ārēscerent
	perfect	āruerim		āruerīs		āruerit		āruerīmus		āruerītis		āruerint
	pluperfect	āruissem		āruissēs		āruisset		āruissēmus		āruissētis		āruissent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ārēsce		—		—		ārēscite		—
	future	—		ārēscitō		ārēscitō		—		ārēscitōte		ārēscuntō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ārēscere			—			ārēscēns			—
perfect		āruisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ārēscendī		ārēscendō		ārēscendum		ārēscendō		—		—

Derived terms

• adārēscō
• exārēscō
• inārēscō
• interārēscō
• obārēscō

References

• “aresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aresco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.