carnival
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See also: Carnival
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From French carnaval, from Italian carnevale, possibly from the Latin phrase carnem levāmen ("meat dismissal"). Other scholars suggest Latin carnuālia ("meat-based country feast") or carrus nāvālis ("boat wagon", "float") instead.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑɹnɪvəl/, /kɑɹnəˈvɑl/ (referring to specific festivals in various countries)
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun[edit]
carnival (plural carnivals)
- Any of a number of festivals held just before the beginning of Lent.
- A festive occasion marked by parades and sometimes special foods and other entertainment.
- 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:
- Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.
- (US) A traveling amusement park, called a funfair in British English.
- We all got to ride the merry-go-round when they brought their carnival to town.
- When the carnival came to town, every one wanted some cotton candy.
Coordinate terms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Japanese: カーニバル
Translations[edit]
festival held just before the beginning of Lent
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festive occasion marked by parades
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traveling amusement park
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Further reading[edit]
carnival on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Mardi Gras on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References[edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Italian
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- American English
- en:Calendar terms
- en:Festivals