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celnik

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: celník and čelnik

Kashubian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From cło +‎ -nik. Compare Polish celnik.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/
  • Rhymes: -ɛlɲik
  • Syllabification: cel‧nik

Noun

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celnik m pers

  1. customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)
    Synonym: cłownik

Further reading

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  • Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “celnik”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “celnik”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
  • celnik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Old Polish

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Etymology

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From cło +‎ -nik. First attested in the 15th century.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /t͡sɛlʲniːk/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /t͡sɛlʲnik/

Noun

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celnik m animacy unattested

  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) tax collector; tariff collector
    • Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie[2], Krakow, page gl. 145 a:
      Czelnika theolonarium
      [Celnika theolonarium]
    • 1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 298:
      I przyszly thesz czelnykovye
      [I przyszli też celnikowie]
    • c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 137v:
      Theolonarius eyn zolner czelnyk
      [Theolonarius eyn zolner celnik]
    • 1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności[3], [4], [5], volume XLVII, page 374:
      Qm fuit *celnych
      [Qm fuit *celnik]

Descendants

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  • Polish: celnik
  • Silesian: celnik

References

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Polish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło +‎ -nik. Compare Kashubian celnik.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛlɲik
  • Syllabification: cel‧nik

Noun

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celnik m pers (female equivalent celniczka, related adjective celniczy)

  1. customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)
  2. (biblical, archaic) tax collector
    1. (Middle Polish, biblical) extortionist (dishonest tax collector)
    2. (Middle Polish, biblical) synonym of grzesznik
  3. (archaic) tax tenant
  4. (Middle Polish) synonym of kupiec

Declension

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Further reading

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Silesian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło +‎ -nik.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/
  • Rhymes: -ɛlɲik
  • Syllabification: cel‧nik

Noun

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celnik m pers

  1. customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)

Further reading

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