celnik
Appearance
Kashubian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cło + -nik. Compare Polish celnik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]celnik m pers
- customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)
- Synonym: cłownik
Further reading
[edit]- Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “celnik”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “celnik”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “celnik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cło + -nik. First attested in the 15th century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]celnik m animacy unattested
- (attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) tax collector; tariff collector
- Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie[2], Krakow, page gl. 145 a:
- Czelnika theolonarium
- [Celnika theolonarium]
- 1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 298:
- I przyszly thesz czelnykovye
- [I przyszli też celnikowie]
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “cło”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “cło”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “celnik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- K. Nitsch, editor (1954), “celnik”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 217
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “celnik”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
- Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “celnik”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik. Compare Kashubian celnik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]celnik m pers (female equivalent celniczka, related adjective celniczy)
- customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)
- (biblical, archaic) tax collector
- (Middle Polish, biblical) extortionist (dishonest tax collector)
- (Middle Polish, biblical) synonym of grzesznik
- (archaic) tax tenant
- (Middle Polish) synonym of kupiec
Declension
[edit]Declension of celnik
Further reading
[edit]- celnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- celnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “celnik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Krystyna Siekierska (29.01.2019) “CELNIK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “celnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “celnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “celnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 260
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]celnik m pers
- customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)
Further reading
[edit]- celnik in silling.org
Categories:
- Kashubian terms suffixed with -nik
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛlɲik
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛlɲik/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian personal nouns
- csb:Occupations
- csb:People
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- Lesser Poland Old Polish
- Masovia Old Polish
- Greater Poland Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- zlw-opl:People
- zlw-opl:Occupations
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛlɲik
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛlɲik/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Bible
- Polish terms with archaic senses
- Middle Polish
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms suffixed with -nik
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɛlɲik
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɛlɲik/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian masculine nouns
- Silesian personal nouns
- szl:Occupations
- szl:People