citation
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English citacioun, from Old French citation, from Latin citātiō. By surface analysis, cite + -ation.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃn̩/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/, [ˌsaɪˈtʰeɪʃn̩]
- Rhymes: -eɪʃən
- Hyphenation: ci‧tat‧ion
Noun
[edit]citation (countable and uncountable, plural citations)
- An official summons or notice given to a person to appear.
- 1851, “United States Reports/Volume 70”, in Castro v. United States, United States Supreme Court:
- No citation was issued upon this appeal returnable to the next term of this court, nor was the record filed and the cause docketed during that term. On the 29th of May, 1865, however, a citation was issued, returnable at this term, and service of this citation was acknowledged by the present district attorney; and the writ was returned and the record filed at this term, under an agreement between the district attorney and the attorney for the claimants, to submit the cause upon printed briefs.
- The paper containing such summons or notice.
- The act of citing a passage from a text, or from another person, using the exact words of the original text or speech and giving credit to the original by referencing.
- An entry in a list of sources from which information was taken, typically following a prescribed bibliographical style; a reference.
- The passage or words quoted; a quotation.
- (lexicography) A quotation with attached bibliographical details demonstrating the use of a particular lexical item in a dictionary, especially a dictionary on historical principles.
- 2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide[1], page 3:
- Historically, target words were garnered through focused reading programs and citations were handwritten on slips of paper which were collated alphabetically and stored in drawers for ready access (much like old-fashioned library catalogues).
- Enumeration; mention.
- It's a simple citation of facts.
- A reference to decided cases, or books of authority, to prove a point in law.
- A commendation in recognition of some achievement, or a formal statement of an achievement.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]an official summons
the act of citing a passage from a book
|
the passage or words quoted; quotation — see quote
(lexicography) a quotation with attached bibliographical details
enumeration
|
a reference to decided cases, or books of authority
|
a commendation in recognition of some achievement, or a formal statement of an achievement
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
See also
[edit]Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]citation c (singular definite citationen, plural indefinite citationer)
Inflection
[edit]Declension of citation
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | citation | citationen | citationer | citationerne |
genitive | citations | citationens | citationers | citationernes |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin citātiōnem.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /si.ta.sjɔ̃/
- Homophones: citations, citassions
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]citation f (plural citations)
Further reading
[edit]- “citation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]citation c
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -ation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪʃən
- Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Lexicography
- English terms with usage examples
- English contranyms
- en:Directives
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish common-gender nouns
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan nouns
- Old Occitan common-gender nouns