discido

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁

▲

Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu.

Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is-

Proto-Italic *dis-

Latin dis-

Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-

Proto-Indo-European *-eti

Proto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti

Proto-Italic *kaidō

Latin caedō

Latin discīdō

From dis- + caedō (“cut; strike”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [dɪsˈkiː.doː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [diʃˈʃiː.do]

Verb

discīdō (present infinitive discīdere, perfect active discīdī, supine discīsum); third conjugation

(transitive, rare) to cut in pieces, cut up
Synonyms: findō, scindō, carpō, discerpō, discindō, incīdō, intercīdō, distrahō

Antonyms: cōgō, congerō, coniungō, contrahō

Conjugation

Conjugation of discīdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	discīdō	discīdis		discīdit	discīdimus	discīditis		discīdunt
	imperfect	discīdēbam	discīdēbās		discīdēbat	discīdēbāmus	discīdēbātis		discīdēbant
	future	discīdam	discīdēs		discīdet	discīdēmus	discīdētis		discīdent
	perfect	discīdī	discīdistī		discīdit	discīdimus	discīdistis		discīdērunt, discīdēre
	pluperfect	discīderam	discīderās		discīderat	discīderāmus	discīderātis		discīderant
	future perfect	discīderō	discīderis		discīderit	discīderimus	discīderitis		discīderint
passive	present	discīdor	discīderis, discīdere		discīditur	discīdimur	discīdiminī		discīduntur
	imperfect	discīdēbar	discīdēbāris, discīdēbāre		discīdēbātur	discīdēbāmur	discīdēbāminī		discīdēbantur
	future	discīdar	discīdēris, discīdēre		discīdētur	discīdēmur	discīdēminī		discīdentur
	perfect	discīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	discīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	discīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	discīdam	discīdās		discīdat	discīdāmus	discīdātis		discīdant
	imperfect	discīderem	discīderēs		discīderet	discīderēmus	discīderētis		discīderent
	perfect	discīderim	discīderīs		discīderit	discīderīmus	discīderītis		discīderint
	pluperfect	discīdissem	discīdissēs		discīdisset	discīdissēmus	discīdissētis		discīdissent
passive	present	discīdar	discīdāris, discīdāre		discīdātur	discīdāmur	discīdāminī		discīdantur
	imperfect	discīderer	discīderēris, discīderēre		discīderētur	discīderēmur	discīderēminī		discīderentur
	perfect	discīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	discīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	discīde		—	—	discīdite		—
active	future	—	discīditō		discīditō	—	discīditōte		discīduntō
passive	present	—	discīdere		—	—	discīdiminī		—
passive	future	—	discīditor		discīditor	—	—		discīduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		discīdere		discīdī		discīdēns		—
future		discīsūrum esse		discīsum īrī		discīsūrus		discīdendus, discīdundus
perfect		discīdisse		discīsum esse		—		discīsus
future perfect		—		discīsum fore		—		—
perfect potential		discīsūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		discīdendī	discīdendō		discīdendum	discīdendō	discīsum		discīsū

Related terms

References

“discido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“discido”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.