hapera

Finnish

Etymology

Variant of haprea, hapras, itself dialectal variants of hauras.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑperɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝pe̞rɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑperɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ha‧pe‧ra
• Hyphenation^(key): ha‧pe‧ra

Adjective

hapera (comparative haperampi, superlative haperin)

1. brittle

Declension

Inflection of hapera (Kotus type 11/omena, no gradation)
nominative		hapera	haperat
genitive		haperan	haperien haperoiden haperoitten
partitive		haperaa	haperia haperoita
illative		haperaan	haperiin haperoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		hapera	haperat
accusative	nom.	hapera	haperat
	gen.	haperan
genitive		haperan	haperien haperoiden haperoitten haperojen rare haperain rare
partitive		haperaa	haperia haperoita haperoja rare
inessive		haperassa	haperoissa haperissa
elative		haperasta	haperoista haperista
illative		haperaan	haperiin haperoihin
adessive		haperalla	haperoilla haperilla
ablative		haperalta	haperoilta haperilta
allative		haperalle	haperoille haperille
essive		haperana	haperoina haperina
translative		haperaksi	haperoiksi haperiksi
abessive		haperatta	haperoitta haperitta
instructive		—	haperoin haperin
comitative		—	haperoine haperine

Possessive forms of hapera (Kotus type 11/omena, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative haperani haperani accusative nom. haperani haperani gen. haperani genitive haperani haperieni haperoideni haperoitteni haperojeni rare haperaini rare partitive haperaani haperiani haperoitani haperojani rare inessive haperassani haperoissani haperissani elative haperastani haperoistani haperistani illative haperaani haperiini haperoihini adessive haperallani haperoillani haperillani ablative haperaltani haperoiltani haperiltani allative haperalleni haperoilleni haperilleni essive haperanani haperoinani haperinani translative haperakseni haperoikseni haperikseni abessive haperattani haperoittani haperittani instructive — — comitative — haperoineni haperineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative haperasi haperasi accusative nom. haperasi haperasi gen. haperasi genitive haperasi haperiesi haperoidesi haperoittesi haperojesi rare haperaisi rare partitive haperaasi haperiasi haperoitasi haperojasi rare inessive haperassasi haperoissasi haperissasi elative haperastasi haperoistasi haperistasi illative haperaasi haperiisi haperoihisi adessive haperallasi haperoillasi haperillasi ablative haperaltasi haperoiltasi haperiltasi allative haperallesi haperoillesi haperillesi essive haperanasi haperoinasi haperinasi translative haperaksesi haperoiksesi haperiksesi abessive haperattasi haperoittasi haperittasi instructive — — comitative — haperoinesi haperinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative haperamme haperamme accusative nom. haperamme haperamme gen. haperamme genitive haperamme haperiemme haperoidemme haperoittemme haperojemme rare haperaimme rare partitive haperaamme haperiamme haperoitamme haperojamme rare inessive haperassamme haperoissamme haperissamme elative haperastamme haperoistamme haperistamme illative haperaamme haperiimme haperoihimme adessive haperallamme haperoillamme haperillamme ablative haperaltamme haperoiltamme haperiltamme allative haperallemme haperoillemme haperillemme essive haperanamme haperoinamme haperinamme translative haperaksemme haperoiksemme haperiksemme abessive haperattamme haperoittamme haperittamme instructive — — comitative — haperoinemme haperinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative haperanne haperanne accusative nom. haperanne haperanne gen. haperanne genitive haperanne haperienne haperoidenne haperoittenne haperojenne rare haperainne rare partitive haperaanne haperianne haperoitanne haperojanne rare inessive haperassanne haperoissanne haperissanne elative haperastanne haperoistanne haperistanne illative haperaanne haperiinne haperoihinne adessive haperallanne haperoillanne haperillanne ablative haperaltanne haperoiltanne haperiltanne allative haperallenne haperoillenne haperillenne essive haperananne haperoinanne haperinanne translative haperaksenne haperoiksenne haperiksenne abessive haperattanne haperoittanne haperittanne instructive — — comitative — haperoinenne haperinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative haperansa haperansa accusative nom. haperansa haperansa gen. haperansa genitive haperansa haperiensa haperoidensa haperoittensa haperojensa rare haperainsa rare partitive haperaansa haperiaan haperoitaan haperiansa haperoitansa haperojaan rare haperojansa rare inessive haperassaan haperassansa haperoissaan haperissaan haperoissansa haperissansa elative haperastaan haperastansa haperoistaan haperistaan haperoistansa haperistansa illative haperaansa haperiinsa haperoihinsa adessive haperallaan haperallansa haperoillaan haperillaan haperoillansa haperillansa ablative haperaltaan haperaltansa haperoiltaan haperiltaan haperoiltansa haperiltansa allative haperalleen haperallensa haperoilleen haperilleen haperoillensa haperillensa essive haperanaan haperanansa haperoinaan haperinaan haperoinansa haperinansa translative haperakseen haperaksensa haperoikseen haperikseen haperoiksensa haperiksensa abessive haperattaan haperattansa haperoittaan haperittaan haperoittansa haperittansa instructive — — comitative — haperoineen haperineen haperoinensa haperinensa

Derived terms

• hapero
• hapertaa
• hapertua
• haperuus

Further reading

• “hapera”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023