hauta
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See also: Hauta
Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /hau̯ta/ [hau̯.t̪a]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /au̯ta/ [au̯.t̪a]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -au̯ta
- Hyphenation: hau‧ta
Adjective
[edit]hauta (comparative hautago, superlative hauten, excessive hautegi)
Declension
[edit]Declension of hauta (adjective, ending in -a)
Noun
[edit]hauta inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of hauta (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | hauta | hauta | hautak |
ergative | hautak | hautak | hautek |
dative | hautari | hautari | hautei |
genitive | hautaren | hautaren | hauten |
comitative | hautarekin | hautarekin | hautekin |
causative | hautarengatik | hautarengatik | hautengatik |
benefactive | hautarentzat | hautarentzat | hautentzat |
instrumental | hautaz | hautaz | hautez |
inessive | hautatan | hautan | hautetan |
locative | hautatako | hautako | hautetako |
allative | hautatara | hautara | hautetara |
terminative | hautataraino | hautaraino | hautetaraino |
directive | hautatarantz | hautarantz | hautetarantz |
destinative | hautatarako | hautarako | hautetarako |
ablative | hautatatik | hautatik | hautetatik |
partitive | hautarik | — | — |
prolative | hautatzat | — | — |
Verb
[edit]hauta
- Short form of hautatu (“to choose”).
Further reading
[edit]- “hauta”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “hauta”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hauta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sauþaz.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hauta
- grave, tomb
- trench (long, steep-sided, narrow depression in the ocean floor)
- Mariaanien hauta ― Mariana Trench
- pit in the ground
- tervahauta ― tar kiln
Declension
[edit]Inflection of hauta (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hauta | haudat | |
genitive | haudan | hautojen | |
partitive | hautaa | hautoja | |
illative | hautaan | hautoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hauta | haudat | |
accusative | nom. | hauta | haudat |
gen. | haudan | ||
genitive | haudan | hautojen hautain rare | |
partitive | hautaa | hautoja | |
inessive | haudassa | haudoissa | |
elative | haudasta | haudoista | |
illative | hautaan | hautoihin | |
adessive | haudalla | haudoilla | |
ablative | haudalta | haudoilta | |
allative | haudalle | haudoille | |
essive | hautana | hautoina | |
translative | haudaksi | haudoiksi | |
abessive | haudatta | haudoitta | |
instructive | — | haudoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
proper nouns
verbs
compounds
- aarnihauta
- aarniohauta
- aarrehauta
- ampumahauta
- arkkuhauta
- asehauta
- haudanhiljainen
- haudanhiljaisuus
- haudanhäpäisy
- haudankaivaja
- haudankaivuu
- haudanryöstäjä
- haudanryöstö
- haudantakainen
- haudanvakava
- Hauta-aho
- hauta-antimet
- hautaholvi
- Hautajoki
- Hautajärvi
- hautakalusto
- hautakammio
- Hautakangas
- hautakappeli
- hautakirjoitus
- hautakivi
- Hautakorpi
- Hautakoski
- hautakumpu
- hautakuoppa
- hautakynttilä
- hautalaatta
- Hautalahti
- Hautalampi
- hautalepakko
- Hautaluoma
- hautalöydös
- hautalöytö
- hautamerkki
- hautamuistomerkki
- Hautamäki
- Hautaniemi
- hautapaasi
- hautapaikka
- hautapatsas
- hautarauha
- hautaristi
- hautarovio
- hautaröykkiö
- hautaterva
- hautauurna
- hautavajoama
- hautaveistos
- Hautaviita
- Hautsalo
- holvihauta
- joukkohauta
- juoksuhauta
- kalahauta
- kalliohauta
- muinaishauta
- muistohauta
- muurihauta
- naurishauta
- perhehauta
- polttohauta
- punamultahauta
- ruumishauta
- röykkiöhauta
- salahauta
- sankarihauta
- sukuhauta
- taisteluhauta
- talvihauta
- Tervahauta
- tervahauta
- uurnahauta
- vallihauta
- vesihauta
- viikinkihauta
- yhdyshauta
- yhteishauta
- yhteyshauta
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hauta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hauta. Cognates include Finnish hauta and Estonian haud.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑu̯tɑ/, [ˈhɑu̯t]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑu̯tɑ/, [ˈhɑu̯d̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯t, -ɑu̯tɑ
- Hyphenation: hau‧ta
Noun
[edit]hauta
- pit
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Jos kynnetyn maan pääl möö kaivaamma havvan, nii havvan servääs möö näemmä slojan mustaa tali harmaata maata.
- If in the surface of the earth we dig a pit, then on the edge of the pit we see a layer of black or grey soil.
- grave
Declension
[edit]Declension of hauta (type 3/kana, aut-avv gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hauta | havvat |
genitive | havvan | hautoin |
partitive | hautaa | hautoja |
illative | hautaa | hautoi |
inessive | havvaas | havvois |
elative | havvast | havvoist |
allative | havvalle | havvoille |
adessive | havvaal | havvoil |
ablative | havvalt | havvoilt |
translative | havvaks | havvoiks |
essive | hautanna, hautaan | hautoinna, hautoin |
exessive1) | hautant | hautoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 49
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
hauta |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
hauda |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hauta. Cognates include Finnish hauta and Estonian haud.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hauta (genitive hauvan, partitive hautua)
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of hauta (type 4/kala, ut-uv gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hauta | hauvat | |
genitive | hauvan | hautojen | |
partitive | hautua | hautoja | |
illative | hautah | hautoih | |
inessive | hauvašša | hauvoissa | |
elative | hauvašta | hauvoista | |
adessive | hauvalla | hauvoilla | |
ablative | hauvalta | hauvoilta | |
translative | hauvakši | hauvoiksi | |
essive | hautana | hautoina | |
comitative | — | hauvoineh | |
abessive | hauvatta | hauvoitta |
Possessive forms of hauta | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | hautani | |
2nd person | hautaš | |
3rd person | hautah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
[edit]- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “яма”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
Categories:
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Basque/au̯ta
- Rhymes:Basque/au̯ta/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque adjectives
- Northern Basque
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Basque non-lemma forms
- Basque verb forms
- Basque short verb forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑutɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑutɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Death
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯t
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯t/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯tɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯tɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Burial
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- North Karelian