kardinal

See also: Kardinal, kardinál, and kardînal

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch kardinaal, from Middle Dutch cardinael, from Latin cardinalis.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /karˈdinal/ [karˈdi.nal]
• Rhymes: -inal
• Syllabification: kar‧di‧nal

Noun

kardinal (plural kardinal-kardinal or para kardinal)

1. (Catholicism) cardinal

Derived terms

• kekardinalan

Further reading

• “kardinal”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

kardinal m (definite singular kardinalen, indefinite plural kardinaler, definite plural kardinalene)

1. a cardinal

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

kardinal m (definite singular kardinalen, indefinite plural kardinalar, definite plural kardinalane)

1. a cardinal

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Kardinal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kardǐnaːl/
• Hyphenation: kar‧di‧nal

Noun

kardìnāl m anim (Cyrillic spelling кардѝна̄л)

1. cardinal (official in Catholic Church)

Declension

Declension of kardinal

	singular	plural
nominative	kardìnāl	kardinali
genitive	kardinála	kardinala
dative	kardinalu	kardinalima
accusative	kardinala	kardinale
vocative	kardinale	kardinali
locative	kardinalu	kardinalima
instrumental	kardinalom	kardinalima

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kardináːl/

Noun

kardinȃl m anim

1. cardinal (official in Catholic Church)

Declension

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine anim., hard o-stem
nom. sing.	kardinál
gen. sing.	kardinála
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	kardinál	kardinála	kardináli
genitive (rodȋlnik)	kardinála	kardinálov	kardinálov
dative (dajȃlnik)	kardinálu	kardináloma	kardinálom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	kardinála	kardinála	kardinále
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	kardinálu	kardinálih	kardinálih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	kardinálom	kardináloma	kardináli

Swedish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɖˑɪˈnɒːl/

Noun

kardinal c

1. (religion) cardinal
2. (ornithology) cardinal

Adjective

kardinal (comparative kardinalare, superlative kardinalast)

1. cardinal, principal

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɾ.di.nal/

Noun

kardinal (definite accusative kardinali, plural kardinaller)

1. (Catholicism) cardinal, one of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below him

Declension

Declension of kardinal

	singular	plural
nominative	kardinal	kardinaller
definite accusative	kardinali	kardinalleri
dative	kardinale	kardinallere
locative	kardinalde	kardinallerde
ablative	kardinalden	kardinallerden
genitive	kardinalin	kardinallerin

Derived terms

• kardinal kuşu
• kardinallik

Further reading

• “kardinal”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “kardinal”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “kardinal”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 3, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2430
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “kardinal”, in Nişanyan Sözlük