kymmenen
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Finnish[edit]
(index ky)
| < 9 | 10 | 11 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : kymmenen Ordinal : kymmenes Adverbial : kymmenesti Multiplier : kymmenkertainen Colloquial cardinal : kymppi Colloquial cardinal : kypä | ||
| Finnish Wikipedia article on kymmenen | ||
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *kümmen. The form for the nominative singular (kymmen) was replaced by the form for the genitive singular under the influence of kahdeksan and yhdeksän for which the nominative and genitive singular forms are also identical.
Pronunciation[edit]
Numeral[edit]
kymmenen
| 10 | Previous: | nolla |
|---|---|---|
| Next: | kaksikymmentä |
Usage notes[edit]
Declension[edit]
The inflected forms of the word kymmen (“ten”) are used in all cases, except the nominative singular.
| Inflection of kymmenen (Kotus type 32/sisar, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kymmenen | kymmenet | |
| genitive | kymmenen | kymmenien kymmenten | |
| partitive | kymmentä | kymmeniä | |
| illative | kymmeneen | kymmeniin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kymmenen | kymmenet | |
| accusative | nom. | kymmenen | kymmenet |
| gen. | kymmenen | ||
| genitive | kymmenen | kymmenien kymmenten | |
| partitive | kymmentä | kymmeniä | |
| inessive | kymmenessä | kymmenissä | |
| elative | kymmenestä | kymmenistä | |
| illative | kymmeneen | kymmeniin | |
| adessive | kymmenellä | kymmenillä | |
| ablative | kymmeneltä | kymmeniltä | |
| allative | kymmenelle | kymmenille | |
| essive | kymmenenä | kymmeninä | |
| translative | kymmeneksi | kymmeniksi | |
| instructive | — | kymmenin | |
| abessive | kymmenettä | kymmenittä | |
| comitative | — | kymmenine | |
Derived terms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
kymmenen
Karelian[edit]
| < 9 | 10 | 11 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : kymmenen Ordinal : kymmenes Fractional : kymmenennes | ||
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *kümmen. Cognates include Finnish kymmenen and Estonian kümme.
Pronunciation[edit]
Numeral[edit]
kymmenen
References[edit]
- P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 51
Meänkieli[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Finnish kymmenen, from Proto-Finnic *kümmen.
Numeral[edit]
kymmenen
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish numerals
- Finnish cardinal numbers
- Finnish sisar-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian numerals
- Karelian cardinal numbers
- krl:Ten
- Meänkieli terms inherited from Finnish
- Meänkieli terms derived from Finnish
- Meänkieli terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Meänkieli terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Meänkieli lemmas
- Meänkieli numerals
- Meänkieli cardinal numbers