marmoroida

Finnish

Etymology

marmori (“marble”) +‎ -oida

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɑrmoroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝rmo̞ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oidɑ
• Syllabification^(key): mar‧mo‧roi‧da

Verb

marmoroida (transitive)

1. to cover with marble
2. to marble (to cause something to have the streaked or swirled appearance of certain types of marble)

Conjugation

Inflection of marmoroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		marmoroin	en marmoroi	1st sing.	olen marmoroinut	en ole marmoroinut
2nd sing.		marmoroit	et marmoroi	2nd sing.	olet marmoroinut	et ole marmoroinut
3rd sing.		marmoroi	ei marmoroi	3rd sing.	on marmoroinut	ei ole marmoroinut
1st plur.		marmoroimme	emme marmoroi	1st plur.	olemme marmoroineet	emme ole marmoroineet
2nd plur.		marmoroitte	ette marmoroi	2nd plur.	olette marmoroineet	ette ole marmoroineet
3rd plur.		marmoroivat	eivät marmoroi	3rd plur.	ovat marmoroineet	eivät ole marmoroineet
passive		marmoroidaan	ei marmoroida	passive	on marmoroitu	ei ole marmoroitu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		marmoroin	en marmoroinut	1st sing.	olin marmoroinut	en ollut marmoroinut
2nd sing.		marmoroit	et marmoroinut	2nd sing.	olit marmoroinut	et ollut marmoroinut
3rd sing.		marmoroi	ei marmoroinut	3rd sing.	oli marmoroinut	ei ollut marmoroinut
1st plur.		marmoroimme	emme marmoroineet	1st plur.	olimme marmoroineet	emme olleet marmoroineet
2nd plur.		marmoroitte	ette marmoroineet	2nd plur.	olitte marmoroineet	ette olleet marmoroineet
3rd plur.		marmoroivat	eivät marmoroineet	3rd plur.	olivat marmoroineet	eivät olleet marmoroineet
passive		marmoroitiin	ei marmoroitu	passive	oli marmoroitu	ei ollut marmoroitu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		marmoroisin	en marmoroisi	1st sing.	olisin marmoroinut	en olisi marmoroinut
2nd sing.		marmoroisit	et marmoroisi	2nd sing.	olisit marmoroinut	et olisi marmoroinut
3rd sing.		marmoroisi	ei marmoroisi	3rd sing.	olisi marmoroinut	ei olisi marmoroinut
1st plur.		marmoroisimme	emme marmoroisi	1st plur.	olisimme marmoroineet	emme olisi marmoroineet
2nd plur.		marmoroisitte	ette marmoroisi	2nd plur.	olisitte marmoroineet	ette olisi marmoroineet
3rd plur.		marmoroisivat	eivät marmoroisi	3rd plur.	olisivat marmoroineet	eivät olisi marmoroineet
passive		marmoroitaisiin	ei marmoroitaisi	passive	olisi marmoroitu	ei olisi marmoroitu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		marmoroi	älä marmoroi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		marmoroikoon	älköön marmoroiko	3rd sing.	olkoon marmoroinut	älköön olko marmoroinut
1st plur.		marmoroikaamme	älkäämme marmoroiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		marmoroikaa	älkää marmoroiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		marmoroikoot	älkööt marmoroiko	3rd plur.	olkoot marmoroineet	älkööt olko marmoroineet
passive		marmoroitakoon	älköön marmoroitako	passive	olkoon marmoroitu	älköön olko marmoroitu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		marmoroinen	en marmoroine	1st sing.	lienen marmoroinut	en liene marmoroinut
2nd sing.		marmoroinet	et marmoroine	2nd sing.	lienet marmoroinut	et liene marmoroinut
3rd sing.		marmoroinee	ei marmoroine	3rd sing.	lienee marmoroinut	ei liene marmoroinut
1st plur.		marmoroinemme	emme marmoroine	1st plur.	lienemme marmoroineet	emme liene marmoroineet
2nd plur.		marmoroinette	ette marmoroine	2nd plur.	lienette marmoroineet	ette liene marmoroineet
3rd plur.		marmoroinevat	eivät marmoroine	3rd plur.	lienevät marmoroineet	eivät liene marmoroineet
passive		marmoroitaneen	ei marmoroitane	passive	lienee marmoroitu	ei liene marmoroitu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		marmoroida		present	marmoroiva	marmoroitava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st marmoroidakseni marmoroidaksemme 2nd marmoroidaksesi marmoroidaksenne 3rd marmoroidakseen marmoroidaksensa		past	marmoroinut	marmoroitu
2nd	inessive2	marmoroidessa	marmoroitaessa	agent3	marmoroima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st marmoroidessani marmoroidessamme 2nd marmoroidessasi marmoroidessanne 3rd marmoroidessaan marmoroidessansa		negative	marmoroimaton
	instructive	marmoroiden	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	marmoroimassa	—
	elative	marmoroimasta	—
	illative	marmoroimaan	—
	adessive	marmoroimalla	—
	abessive	marmoroimatta	—
	instructive	marmoroiman	marmoroitaman
4th4	verbal noun	marmoroiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st marmoroimaisillani marmoroimaisillamme 2nd marmoroimaisillasi marmoroimaisillanne 3rd marmoroimaisillaan marmoroimaisillansa

Derived terms

• marmoroiminen
• marmorointi
• marmoroitua

 

Related terms

• marmoroitua (intransitive)

Further reading

• “marmoroida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03