nominal
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the Middle English nominalle (“of nouns”), borrowed from Latin nōminālis (“of names”), from nōmen (“name”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal (not comparable)
- Of, resembling, relating to, or consisting of a name or names.
- Assigned to or bearing a person's name.
- Existing in name only.
- a nominal difference
- 1856 February, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Oliver Goldsmith, republished in 1865, The Miscellaneous Writings of Lord Macaulay, Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green, page 300,
- At Edinburgh he passed eighteen months in nominal attendance on lectures, and picked up some superficial information about chemistry and natural history.
- 2013 October 5, Joel Kotkin, “California’s New Feudalism Benefits a Few at the Expense of the Multitude”, in The Daily Beast[1]:
- In contrast to the traditionally conservative or libertarian ethos of the entrepreneurial class, the oligarchy is increasingly allied with the nominally populist Democratic Party and its regulatory agenda.
- (philosophy) Of or relating to nominalism.
- Insignificantly small.
- Synonym: trifling
- He gave me only a nominal sum for my services.
- Of or relating to the presumed or approximate value, rather than the actual value.
- The nominal voltage is 1.5 V, but the actual figure is usually higher.
- the nominal yield of a nuclear weapon
- (finance) Of, relating to, or being the amount or face value of a sum of money or a stock certificate, for example, and not the purchasing power or market value.
- (finance) Of, relating to, or being the rate of interest or return without adjustment for compounding or inflation.
- (grammar) Of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun.
- This sentence contains a nominal phrase.
- (engineering) According to plan or design.
- Synonym: normal
- We'll just do a nominal flight check.
- Apart from the slightly high temperature, all the readings from the spacecraft are nominal.
- 1996 September, Carole Ruggier as Narrator, MechWarrior 2: Mercenaries, written by Dustin Browder, Activision:
- Reactor online. Sensors online. Weapons online. All systems nominal.
- (economics) Without adjustment to remove the effects of inflation.
- Antonym: real
- My employer does not understand how low my nominal wage is.
- The nominal GNP of this country is pretty low.
- 1991, Richard J. Gilbert, Regulatory Choices: A Perspective on Developments in Energy Policy, page 267,
- Comparisons of the costs of the Diablo Canyon plant with other nuclear power plants can be misleading because the available cost data are in nominal dollars and therefore include the toll of inflation over the construction periods.
- 2001, Erich A. Helfert, Financial Analysis: Tools and Techniques: A Guide for Managers, page 467,
- This simple process allows us to convert nominal dollars into inflation-adjusted real dollars.
- (statistics, of a variable) Having values whose order is insignificant.
- (taxonomy) Of a species, the species name without consideration of whether it is a junior synonym or in reality consists of more than one biological species.
- 2015 November 26, Mosè Manni et al., “Relevant genetic differentiation among Brazilian populations of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera, Tephritidae)”, in ZooKeys, volume 540, DOI::
- Since then, a good deal of research has documented and concluded that the nominal species A. fraterculus actually comprises an unresolved complex of cryptic species.
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Afrikaans: nominaal
Translations[edit]
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Noun[edit]
nominal (plural nominals)
- (grammar) A noun or word group that functions as part of a noun phrase.
- This sentence contains two nominals.
- (grammar) A part of speech that shares features with nouns and adjectives.
- A number (usually natural) used like a name; a numeric code or identifier. (See nominal number on Wikipedia.)
- Numeric codes of characters used in programming are nominals.
- (Britain, police jargon) A person listed in the Police National Computer database as having been convicted, cautioned or recently arrested.
Hyponyms[edit]
Translations[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- nominal in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- nominal in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911.
Anagrams[edit]
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal (masculine and feminine plural nominals)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “nominal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “nominal” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “nominal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “nominal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal (feminine singular nominale, masculine plural nominaux, feminine plural nominales)
Noun[edit]
nominal m (plural nominaux)
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “nominal” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal (not comparable)
Declension[edit]
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
| predicative | er ist nominal | sie ist nominal | es ist nominal | sie sind nominal | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | nominaler | nominale | nominales | nominale |
| genitive | nominalen | nominaler | nominalen | nominaler | |
| dative | nominalem | nominaler | nominalem | nominalen | |
| accusative | nominalen | nominale | nominales | nominale | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der nominale | die nominale | das nominale | die nominalen |
| genitive | des nominalen | der nominalen | des nominalen | der nominalen | |
| dative | dem nominalen | der nominalen | dem nominalen | den nominalen | |
| accusative | den nominalen | die nominale | das nominale | die nominalen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein nominaler | eine nominale | ein nominales | (keine) nominalen |
| genitive | eines nominalen | einer nominalen | eines nominalen | (keiner) nominalen | |
| dative | einem nominalen | einer nominalen | einem nominalen | (keinen) nominalen | |
| accusative | einen nominalen | eine nominale | ein nominales | (keine) nominalen | |
Derived terms[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch nominaal, from French nominal, from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal
- nominal,
- existing in name only.
- insignificantly small.
- (grammar) of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun.
Further reading[edit]
- “nominal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal m or f (plural nominais, comparable)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “nominal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from French nominal, Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal m or n (feminine singular nominală, masculine plural nominali, feminine and neuter plural nominale)
Declension[edit]
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | nominal | nominală | nominali | nominale | ||
| definite | nominalul | nominala | nominalii | nominalele | |||
| genitive/ dative |
indefinite | nominal | nominale | nominali | nominale | ||
| definite | nominalului | nominalei | nominalilor | nominalelor | |||
Related terms[edit]
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin nominalis.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
nominal (plural nominales)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Philosophy
- en:Finance
- en:Grammar
- en:Engineering
- en:Economics
- en:Statistics
- en:Taxonomy
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- British English
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan 3-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French countable nouns
- German terms borrowed from Latin
- German terms derived from Latin
- German 3-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- id:Grammar
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives