phalange

See also: Phalange

English

Etymology

From Middle English phalange, from Middle French phalange, from Old French phalange, from Latin phalanx (accusative phalangem), from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx). Doublet of phalanx, planch, plancha, planche, and plank.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈfælændʒ/, /fəˈlændʒ/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈfeɪlændʒ/, /fəˈlændʒ/

• Audio (Southern England):

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• Audio (Southern England):

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• Rhymes: -ændʒ

Noun

phalange (plural phalanges)

1. (obsolete) Synonym of phalanx (“group of soldiers, people etc.”). [15th–17th c.]
2. (anatomy) Synonym of phalanx (“one of the bones of the finger or toe”). [from 17th c.]
3. (zoology) Any of the joints of an insect's tarsus.
4. (botany) A bundle of stamens joined by their filaments.
5. A phalanstery.
   • 1910, Mikhail Ivanovich Tugan-Baranovskiĭ, Modern Socialism in Its Historical Development, page 164:

     The office of an Unarch is therefore but an honourable title. What can political authority be applied to in the Phalange, where all means of violence are absolutely useless, where no clashing interests, no enemies exist; […]

Derived terms

• distal phalange
• intermediate phalange
• middle phalange
• phalangeal
• phalangigrade
• polyphalange
• proximal phalange

Translations

phalanx — see phalanx

Anagrams

• Gen Alpha

French

Etymology

Borrowed from either Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx) or Latin phalangem. Doublet of palanque and palanche. See also the related planche.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fa.lɑ̃ʒ/

• Audio:

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• Audio (France (Vosges)):

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• Audio (France (Lyon)):

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• Audio (France (Somain)):

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Noun

phalange f (plural phalanges)

1. (anatomy) phalanx
2. (historical) phalanx (of soldiers, people etc.)

Derived terms

• phalangette

Further reading

• “phalange”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Latin

Noun

phalange

1. ablative singular of phalanx

Portuguese

Noun

phalange f (plural phalanges)

1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of falange