posterus
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From post.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpɔs.tɛ.rʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpɔs.t̪e.rus]
Adjective
[edit]posterus (feminine postera, neuter posterum, comparative posterior, superlative postrēmus or postumus); first/second-declension adjective
- following, next, coming after
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.15:
- Postero die castra ex eo loco movent
- On the following day, they moved their camp from this place.
- Postero die castra ex eo loco movent
- (Late Latin) inferior
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | posterus | postera | posterum | posterī | posterae | postera | |
| genitive | posterī | posterae | posterī | posterōrum | posterārum | posterōrum | |
| dative | posterō | posterae | posterō | posterīs | |||
| accusative | posterum | posteram | posterum | posterōs | posterās | postera | |
| ablative | posterō | posterā | posterō | posterīs | |||
| vocative | postere | postera | posterum | posterī | posterae | postera | |
- The masculine nominative singular is unattested in classical Latin (compare cēterus).
Antonyms
[edit]- (following, next): anterior
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: postero-
- French: postéro-
- Italian: postero, postemo, postero-
- Portuguese: póstero, póstero-
- Spanish: postero-
References
[edit]- “posterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “posterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “posterus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to put off till another time; to postpone: aliquid in aliud tempus, in posterum differre
- for the future: in posterum; in futurum
- (ambiguous) posterity: posteri
- to put off till another time; to postpone: aliquid in aliud tempus, in posterum differre