propolis
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin propolis, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis, “suburb; propolis”) (apparently because the material was used by bees to extend their hives), from Ancient Greek προ- (pro-, “pro-”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]propolis (uncountable)
- An aromatic glue-like substance produced by honeybees from tree resin, waxes, and their own secretions, used in the construction of their hives.
- Synonyms: bee glue, sour honey
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin propolis, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis, “suburb; propolis”), from Ancient Greek προ- (pro-, “pro-”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]propolis f (uncountable)
Further reading
[edit]- “propolis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin propolis, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis, “suburb; propolis”) (apparently because the material was used by bees to extend their hives), from Ancient Greek προ- (pro-, “pro-”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /proˈpolis/ [proˈpo.lɪs]
- Rhymes: -olis
- Syllabification: pro‧po‧lis
Noun
[edit]propolis (plural propolis-propolis)
Further reading
[edit]- “propolis”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate with Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis, “bee glue”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈprɔ.pɔ.lɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈprɔː.po.lis]
Noun
[edit]propolis m (genitive propolis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | propolis | propolēs |
| genitive | propolis | propolium |
| dative | propolī | propolibus |
| accusative | propolin | propolēs propolīs |
| ablative | propole | propolibus |
| vocative | propolis | propolēs |
Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: pròpoli
- → Dutch: propolis
- → Indonesian: propolis
- → English: propolis
- French: propolis
- Galician: própole, propoleo
- → German: Propolis
- Italian: propoli
- → Japanese: プロポリス (puroporisu)
- → Korean: 프로폴리스 (peuropolliseu)
- → Polish: propolis
- Portuguese: própole, própolis
- Romanian: propolis
- → Slovene: propolis
- Spanish: propóleo, propóleos
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]propōlīs
References
[edit]- “propolis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “propolis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin propolis, from Ancient Greek πρόπολις (própolis).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]propolis m inan (related adjective propolisowy)
- bee glue, propolis
- Synonym: kit pszczeli
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | propolis |
| genitive | propolisu |
| dative | propolisowi |
| accusative | propolis |
| instrumental | propolisem |
| locative | propolisie |
| vocative | propolisie |
Further reading
[edit]- “propolis”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “propolis”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
- propolis in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French propolis.
Noun
[edit]propolis n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | propolis | propolisul |
| genitive-dative | propolis | propolisului |
| vocative | propolisule | |
Turkish
[edit]Noun
[edit]propolis (definite accusative propolisi, uncountable)
Declension
[edit]- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Beekeeping
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- fr:Beekeeping
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/olis
- Rhymes:Indonesian/olis/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Beekeeping
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- la:Beekeeping
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlis
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlis/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Beekeeping
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish uncountable nouns
