purpura
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of purple.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɜːpjʊɹə/
Noun[edit]
purpura (countable and uncountable, plural purpuras)
- (pathology) The appearance of red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch when pressure is applied, caused by subdermal bleeding.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
Cebuano[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: pur‧pu‧ra
Adjective[edit]
purpura
- of the colour violet
Noun[edit]
purpura
- the color violet
Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
purpura (accusative singular purpuran, plural purpuraj, accusative plural purpurajn)
- magenta (having a reddish-purple color)
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
blanka | griza | nigra |
ruĝa; karmezina | oranĝokolora; oranĝkolora; oranĝo; bruna | flava; kremkolora |
limekolora | verda | |
cejanblua; turkisa | lazura | blua |
violkolora; viola; indiga | magenta; purpura | rozokolora |
Finnish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Latin purpura.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
purpura
Declension[edit]
Inflection of purpura (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | purpura | purpurat | ||
genitive | purpuran | purpuroiden purpuroitten | ||
partitive | purpuraa | purpuroita | ||
illative | purpuraan | purpuroihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | purpura | purpurat | ||
accusative | nom. | purpura | purpurat | |
gen. | purpuran | |||
genitive | purpuran | purpuroiden purpuroitten purpurainrare | ||
partitive | purpuraa | purpuroita | ||
inessive | purpurassa | purpuroissa | ||
elative | purpurasta | purpuroista | ||
illative | purpuraan | purpuroihin | ||
adessive | purpuralla | purpuroilla | ||
ablative | purpuralta | purpuroilta | ||
allative | purpuralle | purpuroille | ||
essive | purpurana | purpuroina | ||
translative | purpuraksi | purpuroiksi | ||
instructive | — | purpuroin | ||
abessive | purpuratta | purpuroitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading[edit]
- "purpura" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of pourpre.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
purpura m (plural purpuras)
Further reading[edit]
- “purpura”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ido[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
purpura
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra, “purple-fish”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- purpura: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpʊrpʊrä]
- purpura: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]
- purpurā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.raː/, [ˈpʊrpʊräː]
- purpurā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]
Noun[edit]
purpura f (genitive purpurae); first declension
- the purple-fish, a species of shellfish or mussel
- the color purple
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | purpura | purpurae |
Genitive | purpurae | purpurārum |
Dative | purpurae | purpurīs |
Accusative | purpuram | purpurās |
Ablative | purpurā | purpurīs |
Vocative | purpura | purpurae |
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Old French:
- French: pourpre
- Italian: porpora
- Old Occitan: porpra
- Old Spanish: pórpola, pórpora
- → Asturian: purpura
- → Proto-Brythonic: *porfor
- → Catalan: púrpura
- → English: purpura (learned)
- → French: purpura (learned)
- Friulian: pùrpure
- → Galician: púrpura
- → Proto-West Germanic: *purpurā (see there for further descendants)
- → Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌿𐍂𐌰 (paurpura)
- → Old Irish: corcur (see there for further descendants)
- → Polish: purpura
- → Portuguese: púrpura
- → Romanian: purpură
- → Russian: пурпур (purpur)
- → Spanish: púrpura
Further reading[edit]
- “purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- purpura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- purpura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “purpura”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian[edit]
Noun[edit]
purpura m
Old High German[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-West Germanic *purpurā (“purple”).
Noun[edit]
purpura f
Descendants[edit]
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
purpura f
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- purpura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- purpura in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
purpura
- inflection of purpurar:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English learned borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Pathology
- English unadapted borrowings from Latin
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Cebuano nouns
- ceb:Purples
- ceb:Colors
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ura
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- eo:Colors
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish learned borrowings from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/urpurɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/urpurɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Pathology
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French learned borrowings from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Pathology
- Ido terms suffixed with -a
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adjectives
- Ido terms with obsolete senses
- io:Colors
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Old High German terms derived from Latin
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German feminine nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ura
- Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Pathology
- pl:Clothing
- pl:Colors
- pl:Fabrics
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms