rapina

See also: rapiña and rapiñá

Finnish

Etymology

From rapista +‎ -na.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɑpinɑ/, [ˈrɑ̝pinɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑpinɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ra‧pi‧na
• Hyphenation^(key): ra‧pi‧na

Noun

rapina

1. rustle

Declension

Inflection of rapina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		rapina	rapinat
genitive		rapinan	rapinoiden rapinoitten
partitive		rapinaa	rapinoita
illative		rapinaan	rapinoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		rapina	rapinat
accusative	nom.	rapina	rapinat
	gen.	rapinan
genitive		rapinan	rapinoiden rapinoitten rapinain rare
partitive		rapinaa	rapinoita
inessive		rapinassa	rapinoissa
elative		rapinasta	rapinoista
illative		rapinaan	rapinoihin
adessive		rapinalla	rapinoilla
ablative		rapinalta	rapinoilta
allative		rapinalle	rapinoille
essive		rapinana	rapinoina
translative		rapinaksi	rapinoiksi
abessive		rapinatta	rapinoitta
instructive		—	rapinoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of rapina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative rapinani rapinani accusative nom. rapinani rapinani gen. rapinani genitive rapinani rapinoideni rapinoitteni rapinaini rare partitive rapinaani rapinoitani inessive rapinassani rapinoissani elative rapinastani rapinoistani illative rapinaani rapinoihini adessive rapinallani rapinoillani ablative rapinaltani rapinoiltani allative rapinalleni rapinoilleni essive rapinanani rapinoinani translative rapinakseni rapinoikseni abessive rapinattani rapinoittani instructive — — comitative — rapinoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative rapinasi rapinasi accusative nom. rapinasi rapinasi gen. rapinasi genitive rapinasi rapinoidesi rapinoittesi rapinaisi rare partitive rapinaasi rapinoitasi inessive rapinassasi rapinoissasi elative rapinastasi rapinoistasi illative rapinaasi rapinoihisi adessive rapinallasi rapinoillasi ablative rapinaltasi rapinoiltasi allative rapinallesi rapinoillesi essive rapinanasi rapinoinasi translative rapinaksesi rapinoiksesi abessive rapinattasi rapinoittasi instructive — — comitative — rapinoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative rapinamme rapinamme accusative nom. rapinamme rapinamme gen. rapinamme genitive rapinamme rapinoidemme rapinoittemme rapinaimme rare partitive rapinaamme rapinoitamme inessive rapinassamme rapinoissamme elative rapinastamme rapinoistamme illative rapinaamme rapinoihimme adessive rapinallamme rapinoillamme ablative rapinaltamme rapinoiltamme allative rapinallemme rapinoillemme essive rapinanamme rapinoinamme translative rapinaksemme rapinoiksemme abessive rapinattamme rapinoittamme instructive — — comitative — rapinoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative rapinanne rapinanne accusative nom. rapinanne rapinanne gen. rapinanne genitive rapinanne rapinoidenne rapinoittenne rapinainne rare partitive rapinaanne rapinoitanne inessive rapinassanne rapinoissanne elative rapinastanne rapinoistanne illative rapinaanne rapinoihinne adessive rapinallanne rapinoillanne ablative rapinaltanne rapinoiltanne allative rapinallenne rapinoillenne essive rapinananne rapinoinanne translative rapinaksenne rapinoiksenne abessive rapinattanne rapinoittanne instructive — — comitative — rapinoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative rapinansa rapinansa accusative nom. rapinansa rapinansa gen. rapinansa genitive rapinansa rapinoidensa rapinoittensa rapinainsa rare partitive rapinaansa rapinoitaan rapinoitansa inessive rapinassaan rapinassansa rapinoissaan rapinoissansa elative rapinastaan rapinastansa rapinoistaan rapinoistansa illative rapinaansa rapinoihinsa adessive rapinallaan rapinallansa rapinoillaan rapinoillansa ablative rapinaltaan rapinaltansa rapinoiltaan rapinoiltansa allative rapinalleen rapinallensa rapinoilleen rapinoillensa essive rapinanaan rapinanansa rapinoinaan rapinoinansa translative rapinakseen rapinaksensa rapinoikseen rapinoiksensa abessive rapinattaan rapinattansa rapinoittaan rapinoittansa instructive — — comitative — rapinoineen rapinoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• tupenrapina

Related terms

• rapista
• rapistella
• rapisuttaa

Further reading

• “rapina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• arpina, parani, parina, pirana, raipan, ripaan, ripana

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /raˈpi.na/
• Rhymes: -ina
• Hyphenation: ra‧pì‧na

Etymology 1

From Latin rapīna.

Noun

rapina f (plural rapine)

1. robbery, mugging
2. plunder
3. (figurative) rip-off, unfair price

Derived terms

• rapinare

Etymology 2

Verb

rapina

1. inflection of rapinare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• rapina in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

• ripana

Latin

Etymology

From rapiō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [raˈpiː.na]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [raˈpiː.na]

Noun

rapīna f (genitive rapīnae); first declension

1. robbery, plundering, pillage, rapine
2. plunder, booty

   Synonyms: manubia, praeda, spolium

Declension

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	rapīna	rapīnae
genitive	rapīnae	rapīnārum
dative	rapīnae	rapīnīs
accusative	rapīnam	rapīnās
ablative	rapīnā	rapīnīs
vocative	rapīna	rapīnae

Descendants

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: rapina
  • Sicilian: rapina
• Gallo-Italic:
  • Piedmontese: rapin-a
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Old Catalan: rapina
    • Catalan: rapinya
  • Old French: ravine
    • French: ravine
      • → Portuguese: ravina
• Ibero-Romance:
  • ⇒ Galician: rabuñar
• Borrowings:
  • → Old French: rapine
    • French: rapine
    • → English: rapine
  • → Portuguese: rapina
  • → Spanish: rapiña, rapina

References

• “rapina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “rapina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "rapina", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “rapina”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “rapina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “rapina”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Old Slovak

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

rapina f

1. scar

Descendants

• Slovak: rapina

Further reading

• Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “rapina”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rapīna. Doublet of ravina.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [haˈpĩ.nɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [haˈpĩ.nɐ]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [χaˈpĩ.nɐ]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpi.na/ [haˈpi.na]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɐˈpi.nɐ/

• Hyphenation: ra‧pi‧na

Noun

rapina f (plural rapinas)

1. rapine (seizure of property by force)

Derived terms

• ave de rapina
• rapinar

Related terms

• raptar
• rapto