raposa

See also: Raposa, rapôsa, and răposa

Galician

Etymology

See raposo. Compare Portuguese raposa, Spanish raposa.

Noun

raposa f (plural raposas)

1. vixen (animal)

Related terms

• raposo

Portuguese

raposa

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish raposa (“fox”), probably from rabo (“tail”), from Latin rāpum (“turnip”) + -ōsus, and influenced by descendants of rapiō (“snatch, grab”).

Alternative forms

• rapôsa (obsolete)

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpo.zɐ/ [haˈpo.zɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpo.zɐ/ [haˈpo.zɐ]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpo.zɐ/ [χaˈpo.zɐ]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁaˈpo.za/ [haˈpo.za]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɐˈpo.zɐ/

• Rhymes: -ozɐ
• Hyphenation: ra‧po‧sa

Noun

raposa f (plural raposas)

1. fox (both the "true foxes" of the Old World and North America, and the "false foxes" of Latin America)
   • 2015, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, O Pequeno Príncipe, Pelekanos Books, →ISBN:

     – Os homens, disse a raposa, têm fuzis e caçam. É bem incômodo!

     “The men”, said the fox, “have rifles and they hunt. It’s quite bothersome!”

2. (specifically) vixen (female fox)
3. (Brazil, regional) opossum (any American marsupial of the family Didelphidae)
4. (usually derogatory) fox (a sly or cunning person)

Usage notes

Raposa is one of the few feminines that are used by default (when the referent’s sex is unknown or irrelevant).

Synonyms

• (fox): golpelha
• (opossum): gambá

Derived terms

• casamento de raposa
• raposa no galinheiro
• raposa-cinzenta
• raposa-do-ártico
• raposa-do-cabo
• raposa-vermelha
• raposada
• raposo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

raposa

1. inflection of raposar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “raposa”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
• “raposa”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

Spanish

Etymology

See raposo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /raˈposa/ [raˈpo.sa]
• Rhymes: -osa
• Syllabification: ra‧po‧sa

Noun

raposa f (plural raposas)

1. female equivalent of raposo: vixen (female fox)

   Synonyms: zorra, vulpeja

Further reading

• “raposo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10