rapum
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈraː.pum/, [ˈräːpʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈra.pum/, [ˈräːpum]
Noun[edit]
rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension
Declension[edit]
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | rāpum | rāpa |
Genitive | rāpī | rāpōrum |
Dative | rāpō | rāpīs |
Accusative | rāpum | rāpa |
Ablative | rāpō | rāpīs |
Vocative | rāpum | rāpa |
Synonyms[edit]
- (turnip): nāpus
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Balkan Romance:
- → Albanian: rrepë
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Borrowings:
References[edit]
- “rapum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rapum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- rapum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Old English[edit]
Noun[edit]
rāpum