sūris
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Nominal derivative of sū́ras (“salty”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sū́ˀras,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.[1] Cognate with Old Prussian suris,[1] Russian сыр (syr).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sū́ris m (plural sū́riai) stress pattern 1 [2]
Declension
[edit]| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | sū́ris | sū́riai |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | sū́rio | sū́rių |
| dative (naudininkas) | sū́riui | sū́riams |
| accusative (galininkas) | sū́rį | sū́rius |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | sū́riu | sū́riais |
| locative (vietininkas) | sū́ryje | sū́riuose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | sū́ri | sū́riai |
Derived terms
[edit]- (diminutive noun) sūrẽlis
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Like Etymology 1, a nominal derivative of sū́ras (“salty”), with metatony.[4]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sū̃ris m stress pattern 2 [5]
Declension
[edit]| nominative | sū̃ris |
|---|---|
| genitive | sū̃rio |
| dative | sū̃riui |
| accusative | sū̃rį |
| instrumental | sūriù |
| locative | sū̃ryje |
| vocative | sū̃ri |
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- (adjective) sūrus
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Derksen, Rick (2008), Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 483-484. →ISBN
- ^ “sū́ris” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- ^ Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007), “sū́ras”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language][1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Vilnius University, page 616
- ^ “sū̃ris” in Balčikonis, op. cit.
Further reading
[edit]
sūris on the Lithuanian Wikipedia.Wikipedia lt- “sūris”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
- “sūris”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2026
Categories:
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian masculine nouns
- Lithuanian uncountable nouns
- lt:Foods
- lt:Cheeses