subtero

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈsub.te.roː/, [ˈs̠ʊpt̪ɛroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsub.te.ro/, [ˈsubt̪ero]

Verb

subterō (present infinitive subterere, perfect active subtrīvī, supine subtrītum); third conjugation

1. to rub off or wear away
2. to pound or grind to pieces

Conjugation

Conjugation of subterō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subterō	subteris	subterit	subterimus	subteritis	subterunt
	imperfect	subterēbam	subterēbās	subterēbat	subterēbāmus	subterēbātis	subterēbant
	future	subteram	subterēs	subteret	subterēmus	subterētis	subterent
	perfect	subtrīvī	subtrīvistī	subtrīvit	subtrīvimus	subtrīvistis	subtrīvērunt, subtrīvēre
	pluperfect	subtrīveram	subtrīverās	subtrīverat	subtrīverāmus	subtrīverātis	subtrīverant
	future perfect	subtrīverō	subtrīveris	subtrīverit	subtrīverimus	subtrīveritis	subtrīverint
passive	present	subteror	subtereris, subterere	subteritur	subterimur	subteriminī	subteruntur
	imperfect	subterēbar	subterēbāris, subterēbāre	subterēbātur	subterēbāmur	subterēbāminī	subterēbantur
	future	subterar	subterēris, subterēre	subterētur	subterēmur	subterēminī	subterentur
	perfect	subtrītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	subtrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	subtrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subteram	subterās	subterat	subterāmus	subterātis	subterant
	imperfect	subtererem	subtererēs	subtereret	subtererēmus	subtererētis	subtererent
	perfect	subtrīverim	subtrīverīs	subtrīverit	subtrīverīmus	subtrīverītis	subtrīverint
	pluperfect	subtrīvissem	subtrīvissēs	subtrīvisset	subtrīvissēmus	subtrīvissētis	subtrīvissent
passive	present	subterar	subterāris, subterāre	subterātur	subterāmur	subterāminī	subterantur
	imperfect	subtererer	subtererēris, subtererēre	subtererētur	subtererēmur	subtererēminī	subtererentur
	perfect	subtrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	subtrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	subtere	—	—	subterite	—
	future	—	subteritō	subteritō	—	subteritōte	subteruntō
passive	present	—	subterere	—	—	subteriminī	—
	future	—	subteritor	subteritor	—	—	subteruntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		subterere	subtrīvisse	subtrītūrum esse	subterī	subtrītum esse	subtrītum īrī
participles		subterēns	—	subtrītūrus	—	subtrītus	subterendus, subterundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		subterendī	subterendō	subterendum	subterendō	subtrītum	subtrītū

References

• “subtero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• subtero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.