valvonta
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]valvoa (“to monitor, supervise; stay awake”) + -nta. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1851.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑlʋontɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝lʋo̞n̪t̪ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑlʋontɑ
- Syllabification(key): val‧von‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): val‧von‧ta
Noun
[edit]valvonta
- supervision (act or instance of supervising or overseeing)
- monitoring, control (continuous or regular observation and possible intervention)
- Synonym: seuranta
- surveillance (close observation of individuals or groups of individuals)
- (uncommon) synonym of valvominen (“staying awake, staying up”)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of valvonta (Kotus type 9*J/kala, nt-nn gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | valvonta | valvonnat | |
| genitive | valvonnan | valvontojen | |
| partitive | valvontaa | valvontoja | |
| illative | valvontaan | valvontoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | valvonta | valvonnat | |
| accusative | nom. | valvonta | valvonnat |
| gen. | valvonnan | ||
| genitive | valvonnan | valvontojen valvontain rare | |
| partitive | valvontaa | valvontoja | |
| inessive | valvonnassa | valvonnoissa | |
| elative | valvonnasta | valvonnoista | |
| illative | valvontaan | valvontoihin | |
| adessive | valvonnalla | valvonnoilla | |
| ablative | valvonnalta | valvonnoilta | |
| allative | valvonnalle | valvonnoille | |
| essive | valvontana | valvontoina | |
| translative | valvonnaksi | valvonnoiksi | |
| abessive | valvonnatta | valvonnoitta | |
| instructive | — | valvonnoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- aluevalvonta
- asevalvonta
- edunvalvonta
- elintarvikevalvonta
- erävalvonta
- hintavalvonta
- ilmavalvonta
- joukkovalvonta
- kameravalvonta
- kansalaisvalvonta
- kaukovalvonta
- konkurssivalvonta
- kulunvalvonta
- kunnonvalvonta
- käytönvalvonta
- laadunvalvonta
- laillisuusvalvonta
- lainvalvonta
- lennonvalvonta
- lennonvalvontamittari
- liikennevalvonta
- liikenteenvalvonta
- lääkevalvonta
- markkinavalvonta
- merivalvonta
- nopeusvalvonta
- omavalvonta
- omistajavalvonta
- poliisivalvonta
- pysäköinninvalvonta
- pääsynvalvonta
- pääsynvalvontalista
- rajavalvonta
- rakennusvalvonta
- tehovalvonta
- televalvonta
- televisiovalvonta
- tiedusteluvalvonta
- tullivalvonta
- tuotevalvonta
- turvallisuusvalvonta
- tutkavalvonta
- valvontaelin
- valvontajoukko
- valvontajärjestelmä
- valvontakamera
- valvontakeskus
- valvontakohde
- valvontakomissio
- valvontakäynti
- valvontalaite
- valvontamaksu
- valvontapeili
- valvontaprojekti
- valvontapöytä
- valvontarangaistus
- valvontatarkastus
- valvontataulu
- valvontatelevisio
- valvontatutka
- valvontaviranomainen
- valvontayhteiskunta
- varastonvalvonta
- videovalvonta
- ympäristönvalvonta
- yövalvonta
Further reading
[edit]- “valvonta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023