vineyard

See also: Vineyard

English

Alternative forms

• vinyard

Etymology

vine +‎ yard, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle English (circa 1300), following earlier Old English wīnġeard (“wine yard, vine yard”), with vine (from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old French vigne (“vine, vineyard”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin vīnea) replacing native Old English wīn (“wine, vine”). The earlier wīnġeard may have had the sense of “vine” already, with /w/ → /v/ facilitated by common v-/w- interchange. Compare Dutch wijngaard (literally “wine garden”) and German Weingarten alongside contracted Wingert. (Dutch gaard, German Garten are cognate to English yard.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvɪn.jɚd/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Noun

vineyard (plural vineyards)

1. A grape plantation.

   The vineyard of Château Margaux stands as the producer of one of the world's greatest and most sought-after red wines.

Derived terms

• envineyard
• Martha's Vineyard
• vineyarded
• vineyarding

• vineyardist
• vineyard leek
• vineyard seating
• vineyard sprayer's lung

Translations

grape plantation

• Afrikaans: wingerd
• Arabic: كَرْم (ar) m (karm)

  Egyptian Arabic: كرم m (karm)

• Aramaic:

  Hebrew: כַּרְמָא m (karmā)

  Syriac: ܟܪܡܐ m (karmā)

• Armenian: խաղողի այգի (xaġoġi aygi), (Western Armenian) այգի (hy) (aygi)
• Aromanian: ayinji f, yinji f
• Asturian: viña f, viñéu m
• Belarusian: вінагра́днік m (vinahrádnik)
• Catalan: vinya (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 葡萄園／葡萄园 (zh) (pútáoyuán), 葡萄园 (zh) (pútáoyuán)

• Classical Nahuatl: xocomecamīllah
• Czech: vinohrad (cs) m, vinice (cs) f
• Dalmatian: venja f
• Danish: vingård c
• Dutch: wijngaard (nl) m
• Egyptian: (kꜣm), (rwj)
• Esperanto: vitejo
• Ewe: weingble n
• Faroese: víngarður m
• Finnish: viinitarha (fi)
• French: vignoble (fr) m, vigne (fr) f
• Friulian: vignâl, vigne f
• Galician: viña (gl) f, viñedo (gl) m
• Georgian: ვენახი (ka) (venaxi)
• German: Weinberg (de) m, Weingarten (de) m

  Old High German: wíngart

• Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 m (weinagards)
• Greek: αμπέλι (el) n (ampéli)

  Ancient: ἀμπελών m (ampelṓn)

• Hebrew: כֶּרֶם (he) m (kérem)
• Hungarian: szőlőskert (hu)
• Icelandic: víngarður m
• Ido: viteyo (io), vit-agro
• Interlingua: vinia
• Irish: fíonghort m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Italian: vigna (it) f, vigneto (it) m
• Japanese: 葡萄園 (ぶどうえん, budōen), 葡萄畑 (ぶどうばたけ, budōbatake)
• Korean: 포도원 (ko) (podowon) (葡萄園 (ko)), 포도밭 (podobat)
• Kurdish:

  Central Kurdish: ڕەز (rez)

  Northern Kurdish: rez (ku)

• Latin: vīnētum n
• Luxembourgish: Wéngert m
• Macedonian: лозје n (lozje)
• Maori: māra wāina
• Norwegian: vingård (no) m, vinplantasje m
• Occitan: vinha (oc) f
• Old English: wīngeard m
• Old Saxon: wíngardo
• Persian: تاکستان (fa)
• Plautdietsch: Wiengoaden m
• Portuguese: vinhedo (pt) m, vinha (pt) f
• Romanian: vie (ro) f
• Russian: виногра́дник (ru) m (vinográdnik)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: вѝногра̄д m

  Roman: vìnogrād (sh) m

• Sicilian: vigna f
• Slovak: vinohrad m, vinica f
• Slovene: vinograd (sl) m
• Spanish: viñedo (es) m, viña (es) f
• Swedish: vingård (sv) c
• Tagalog: ubasan, binya
• Turkish: üzüm bağı, bağ (tr)
• Uyghur: باراڭ (barang)
• Venetian: végna f
• Volapük: vitidagad (vo)
• Walloon: vignoûle (wa) f
• Welsh: gwinllan f
• West Frisian: wyngerd c
• Yiddish: ווײַנגאָרטן m (vayngortn)

See also

• viticulture
• winery