yara
Anguthimri
[edit]Noun
[edit]yara
- (Mpakwithi) seagull
References
[edit]- Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 189
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | јара | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | یارا | |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”),[1] from which Azerbaijani yarıq with the same meaning is also derived.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]yara (definite accusative yaranı, plural yaralar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yara | yaralar |
| definite accusative | yaranı | yaraları |
| dative | yaraya | yaralara |
| locative | yarada | yaralarda |
| ablative | yaradan | yaralardan |
| definite genitive | yaranın | yaraların |
Derived terms
[edit]- yara yeri (“scar”)
- yara-xora (“soars, scabs, ulcers”)
- yaralamaq (“to wound, injure”)
- yaralanmaq (“to get wounded, injured”)
- yaralı (“wounded”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Talysh: yara
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “yara”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 4, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 531
- ^ Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*dal-g-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: ya‧ra
Noun
[edit]yara (accusative yaranı, plural yaralar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | yara | yaralar |
| genitive | yaranıñ | yaralarnıñ |
| dative | yarağa | yaralarğa |
| accusative | yaranı | yaralarnı |
| locative | yarada | yaralarda |
| ablative | yaradan | yaralardan |
References
[edit]- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
- “yara”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From yaro (“year”) + -a (adjectival suffix).
Adjective
[edit]yara
Related terms
[edit]Nheengatu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Tupi îara,[1] from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *jar, from Proto-Tupian *iwat.
Noun
[edit]yara (plural yara-itá) [with a determiner]
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Avila hypothesizes a contraction of i + yara, literally “his/her owner”.[1]
Postposition
[edit]yara (Rio Negro)
- of; expressing possession to someone
- possessive marker of 2nd class pronouns
- a. 1926, “MIRA BARÉ [Baré people]” (chapter III), in Antonio Brandão de Amorim, editor, compiled by Maximiano José Roberto, Lendas em Nheêngatú e em Portuguez (overall work in Portuguese), Manaus; published in Revista do Instituto Historico e Geographico Brasileiro, volume 154, number 100, Rio de Janeiro: Imprensa Nacional, 1928, page 163, line 331:
- Kuarasy, Iasy, iasytatáetá, yuy, y, uyrá, suuetá, upaué kuyre ixé iara.
- The Sun, the Moon, the stars, the earth, the water, the birds, the animals: now everything is mine.
- (literally, “of me.”)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Avila, Marcel Twardowsky (2021), “yara”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, , pages 856–857
Talysh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Azerbaijani yara.
Noun
[edit]yara (Cyrillic јара)
References
[edit]- Pirejko, L. A. (1976), “јара”, in Талышско-русский словарь [Talysh–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 115
Tat
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Azerbaijani yara.
Noun
[edit]yara
Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]yara
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یاره (yara), from Proto-Turkic *yara (“wound”). By surface analysis, yar- (“to split”) + -a (“gerund suffix”). Cognate with Kazakh жара (jara, “wound”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]yara (definite accusative yarayı, plural yaralar)
- wound, injury
- Kolundaki yara nasıl oldu? ― How did you get the wound on your arm?
- breach, crack
- geminin omurgasındaki yara ― the breach on the keel of the ship
- (figuratively) pain, suffering; sorrow
Declension
[edit]
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “yara”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Yoruba
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare with Baatonum yàara (“courtyard, open space”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]yàrá
Synonyms
[edit]| Yoruba varieties and languages: yàrá (“room”) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ; edit data | |||||
| Language family | Variety group | Variety/language | Subdialect | Location | Words |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Eastern Àkókó | Ọ̀bà | Ọ̀bà Àkókó | ugbòlí |
| Ìjẹ̀bú | òdì, orúpò | ||||
| Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | òdì, orúpò | |||
| Rẹ́mọ | Ẹ̀pẹ́ | òdì, orúpò | |||
| Ìkòròdú | òdì, orúpò | ||||
| Ṣágámù | òdì, orúpò | ||||
| Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀) | orúpò | ||||
| Òkìtìpupa | orúpò | ||||
| Oǹdó | oúpò | ||||
| Oǹdó | oúpò | ||||
| Ìtsẹkírì | àbẹ́tẹ̀ | ||||
| Ìwẹrẹ | àbẹ́tẹ̀ | ||||
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | orúpò |
| Òdè Èkìtì | orúpò | ||||
| Ìfàkì Èkìtì | orúpò | ||||
| Àkúrẹ́ | Àkúrẹ́ | orúpò | |||
| Mọ̀bà | Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì | orúpò | |||
| Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀) | orúpò | ||||
| Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀) | orúpò | ||||
| Ìjẹ̀ṣà (Ùjẹ̀ṣà) | orúpò | ||||
| Iléṣà (Uléṣà) | orúpò | ||||
| Òkè Igbó | orúpò | ||||
| Òkè Igbó | orúpò | ||||
| Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | yàrá | |||
| Èbúté Mẹ́tà | yàrá | ||||
| Ẹ̀gbá | yàrá | ||||
| Abẹ́òkúta | yàrá | ||||
| Èkó | yàrá | ||||
| Èkó | yàrá | ||||
| Ìbàdàn | yàrá | ||||
| Ìbàdàn | yàrá | ||||
| Ìbàràpá | yàrá | ||||
| Igbó Òrà | yàrá | ||||
| Ìbọ̀lọ́ | yàrá | ||||
| Òṣogbo (Òsogbo) | yàrá | ||||
| Ọ̀fà | yàrá | ||||
| Ìlọrin | yàrá | ||||
| Ìlọrin | yàrá | ||||
| Oǹkó | Òtù | yàrá | |||
| Ìwéré Ilé | yàrá | ||||
| Òkèhò | yàrá | ||||
| Ìsẹ́yìn | yàrá | ||||
| Ṣakí | yàrá | ||||
| Tedé | yàrá | ||||
| Ìgbẹ́tì | yàrá | ||||
| Ọ̀yọ́ | yàrá, iyàrá | ||||
| Ọ̀yọ́ | yàrá, iyàrá | ||||
| Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́ (Ògbómọ̀sọ́) | yàrá | ||||
| Ìkirè | yàrá | ||||
| Ìwó | yàrá | ||||
| Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | yàrá, iyàrá | |||
| Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | yàrá, iyàrá | ||||
| Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìyàgbà | ìyàrà | |||
| Ìsánlú Ìtẹ̀dó | ìyàrà | ||||
| Owé | yàrà | ||||
| Kabba | yàrà | ||||
| Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo. | |||||
Derived terms
[edit]- Anguthimri lemmas
- Anguthimri nouns
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms with collocations
- Crimean Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Ido terms suffixed with -a
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adjectives
- Nheengatu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Nheengatu/ara
- Rhymes:Nheengatu/ara/2 syllables
- Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian
- Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani
- Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi
- Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani
- Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi
- Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupian
- Nheengatu lemmas
- Nheengatu nouns
- Nheengatu contractions
- Nheengatu postpositions
- Rionegrino Nheengatu
- Nheengatu terms with quotations
- yrl:People
- Talysh terms borrowed from Azerbaijani
- Talysh terms derived from Azerbaijani
- Talysh lemmas
- Talysh nouns
- tly:Injuries
- Tat terms borrowed from Azerbaijani
- Tat terms derived from Azerbaijani
- Tat lemmas
- Tat nouns
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms suffixed with -a
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with usage examples
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- yo:Rooms