Jump to content

zona

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "zona"
Languages (24)
English
Albanian • Catalan • Corsican • Dutch • French • Galician • Indonesian • Interlingua • Italian • Latin • Lithuanian • Northern Ndebele • Papiamentu • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Serbo-Croatian • Slovene • Southern Ndebele • Spanish • Turkish • Xhosa • Zulu
Page categories

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Latin zōna.

Noun

[edit]

zona (plural zonas or zonae or zonæ)

  1. (sciences) A zone or band; a layer.
  2. (medicine) shingles.
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

zona (plural zonas)

  1. Certain freshwater fishes of genus Bedotia (Atheriniformes), from Madagascar:
  2. Any of species Bedotia geayi
    Synonym: red-tailed silverside
  3. Any of species Bedotia madagascariensis

References

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Albanian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona

  1. inflection of zonë:
    1. definite nominative singular
    2. indefinite nominative/accusative plural

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f (plural zones)

  1. zone

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Corsican

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

[edit]

zona f

  1. zone

Further reading

[edit]
  • “zona” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Dutch

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. (medicine) shingles
    Synonym: gordelroos

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona m (plural zonas)

  1. (pathology) shingles

Verb

[edit]

zona

  1. third-person singular past historic of zoner

Further reading

[edit]

Galician

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Attested since circa 1300. Learned borrowing from Latin zōna.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone, area
  2. district, area, region

References

[edit]

Indonesian

[edit]
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona (plural zona-zona)

  1. zone (area distinguished on the basis of a particular characteristic, etc.)
    Synonyms: (chiefly technical) mintakat, zon (Malay)
  2. zone, especially concerning about an area of the body, mind or similar

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Interlingua

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona (plural zonas)

  1. zone, region

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin zōna.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): */ˈd͡zɔ.na/
  • Audio (IT):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔna
  • Hyphenation: zò‧na

Noun

[edit]

zona f (plural zone)

  1. a zone, area or district

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • zona in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zōna f (genitive zōnae); first declension

  1. belt, girdle
    Synonym: cinctus
    • 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.787–788:
      ‘zōna latet tua nunc, et crās fortasse latēbit:
      dehinc erit, Ōrīōn, aspicienda mihi.’
      “Your belt is hiding now, and perhaps tomorrow it will lie hidden: Afterwards, Orion, it will be visible to me.”
      (It is the heliacal rising (appearance before sunrise) in June of the upper portion of Orion (constellation).)
  2. zone

Declension

[edit]

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative zōna zōnae
genitive zōnae zōnārum
dative zōnae zōnīs
accusative zōnam zōnās
ablative zōnā zōnīs
vocative zōna zōnae

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • → Catalan: zona
  • → English: zone, zona pellucida
  • → French: zone
  • → Galician: zona
  • → Hungarian: zóna
  • → Italian: zona
  • → Occitan: zòna
  • → Portuguese: zona
  • → Sicilian: zuna
  • → Spanish: zona

References

[edit]
  • “zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "zona", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “zona”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • “zona”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “zona”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Lithuanian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zonà f (plural zònos) stress pattern 2

  1. zone

Declension

[edit]
Declension of zonà
singular
(vienaskaita) 		plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) zonà zònos
genitive (kilmininkas) zònos zònų
dative (naudininkas) zònai zònoms
accusative (galininkas) zòną zonàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) zonà zònomis
locative (vietininkas) zònoje zònose
vocative (šauksmininkas) zòna zònos

Northern Ndebele

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Papiamentu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Spanish zona and Portuguese zona.

Noun

[edit]

zona

  1. zone

Polish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from French zone.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f

  1. (geography) zone (area separated from a larger area)
    Synonyms: obręb, obszar, strefa, terytorium

Declension

[edit]
Declension of zona
singular plural
nominative zona zony
genitive zony zon
dative zonie zonom
accusative zonę zony
instrumental zoną zonami
locative zonie zonach
vocative zono zony

Further reading

[edit]
  • zona in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Latin zōna (“girdle, zone”), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt, sash, zone”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

Noun

[edit]

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone (in a broad geographic or geometric sense)
    Synonyms: área, parte
  2. area, region (part of a city or country)
    Synonym: região
    Ela mora nesta zona. ― She lives in this area.
  3. (Brazil, colloquial) mess
    Synonym: desordem
    A cozinha está uma zona! ― The kitchen is an absolute mess!
    • 2024 October 9, “Cafetina bolsonarista eleita vereadora afirma que de "zona" ela entende”, in Tribuna Independente, Maceió, page 7:
      A bolsonarista também afirmou que o municipo estava uma “zona” e que do tema ela entende.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  4. (Brazil, colloquial) red light district; brothel

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Verb

[edit]

zona

  1. inflection of zonar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

[edit]

Romanian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f

  1. definite nominative singular of zonă: the zone
  2. definite accusative singular of zonă: the zone

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from French zona.

Noun

[edit]

zona f (uncountable)

  1. (pathology) shingles
Declension
[edit]

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Please edit the entry and supply |def= and |pl= parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}} template.

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zóna f (Cyrillic spelling зо́на)

  1. zone, area

Declension

[edit]
Declension of zona
singular plural
nominative zona zone
genitive zone zona
dative zoni zonama
accusative zonu zone
vocative zono zone
locative zoni zonama
instrumental zonom zonama

Slovene

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zọ̑na f

  1. shudder (shiver out of anxiety, excitement etc.)
Declension
[edit]
Unknown tone or non-tonal
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. zóna
gen. sing. zóne
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		zóna zóni zóne
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		zóne zón zón
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		zóni zónama zónam
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		zóno zóni zóne
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		zóni zónah zónah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		zóno zónama zónami

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zọ̑na f

  1. alternative spelling of cọ̑na
Declension
[edit]
Unknown tone or non-tonal
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. zóna
gen. sing. zóne
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		zóna zóni zóne
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		zóne zón zón
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		zóni zónama zónam
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		zóno zóni zóne
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		zóni zónah zónah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		zóno zónama zónami

Southern Ndebele

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Spanish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin zōna (“girdle, zone”), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt, sash, zone”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

zona f (plural zonas)

  1. zone, district, area
    Synonyms: área, localidad
    • 2015 September 17, Teresa Sánchez Ravina, “Senegal se pone las pilas con la planificación familiar”, in El País‎[1], archived from the original on 23 March 2018:
      Un ejemplo claro se ve en la tasa de prevalencia anticonceptiva, que en 2014 era del 20% en las zonas urbanas y del 7% en las zonas rurales.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Turkish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈzo.na/
  • Hyphenation: zo‧na

Noun

[edit]

zona (definite accusative zonayı, plural zonalar)

  1. (medicine) shingles

Declension

[edit]
Declension of zona
singular plural
nominative zona zonalar
definite accusative zonayı zonaları
dative zonaya zonalara
locative zonada zonalarda
ablative zonadan zonalardan
genitive zonanın zonaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular zonam zonalarım
2nd singular zonan zonaların
3rd singular zonası zonaları
1st plural zonamız zonalarımız
2nd plural zonanız zonalarınız
3rd plural zonaları zonaları
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular zonamı zonalarımı
2nd singular zonanı zonalarını
3rd singular zonasını zonalarını
1st plural zonamızı zonalarımızı
2nd plural zonanızı zonalarınızı
3rd plural zonalarını zonalarını
dative
singular plural
1st singular zonama zonalarıma
2nd singular zonana zonalarına
3rd singular zonasına zonalarına
1st plural zonamıza zonalarımıza
2nd plural zonanıza zonalarınıza
3rd plural zonalarına zonalarına
locative
singular plural
1st singular zonamda zonalarımda
2nd singular zonanda zonalarında
3rd singular zonasında zonalarında
1st plural zonamızda zonalarımızda
2nd plural zonanızda zonalarınızda
3rd plural zonalarında zonalarında
ablative
singular plural
1st singular zonamdan zonalarımdan
2nd singular zonandan zonalarından
3rd singular zonasından zonalarından
1st plural zonamızdan zonalarımızdan
2nd plural zonanızdan zonalarınızdan
3rd plural zonalarından zonalarından
genitive
singular plural
1st singular zonamın zonalarımın
2nd singular zonanın zonalarının
3rd singular zonasının zonalarının
1st plural zonamızın zonalarımızın
2nd plural zonanızın zonalarınızın
3rd plural zonalarının zonalarının
Predicative forms
singular plural
1st singular zonayım zonalarım
2nd singular zonasın zonalarsın
3rd singular zona
zonadır 		zonalar
zonalardır
1st plural zonayız zonalarız
2nd plural zonasınız zonalarsınız
3rd plural zonalar zonalardır

Xhosa

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.

Zulu

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 8 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
[edit]
Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó (locative kúzo)
full form zoná
locative kúzo
copulative yízo
Possessive forms
modifier substantive
class 1 wâzo ówâzo
class 2 bâzo ábâzo
class 3 wâzo ówâzo
class 4 yâzo éyâzo
class 5 lâzo élâzo
class 6 âzo áwâzo
class 7 sâzo ésâzo
class 8 zâzo ézâzo
class 9 yâzo éyâzo
class 10 zâzo ézâzo
class 11 lwâzo ólwâzo
class 14 bâzo óbâzo
class 15 kwâzo ókwâzo
class 17 kwâzo ókwâzo

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Proto-Nguni [Term?].

Pronoun

[edit]

zoná

  1. they, them; class 10 absolute pronoun.
Inflection
[edit]
Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó (locative kúzo)
full form zoná
locative kúzo
copulative yízo
Possessive forms
modifier substantive
class 1 wâzo ówâzo
class 2 bâzo ábâzo
class 3 wâzo ówâzo
class 4 yâzo éyâzo
class 5 lâzo élâzo
class 6 âzo áwâzo
class 7 sâzo ésâzo
class 8 zâzo ézâzo
class 9 yâzo éyâzo
class 10 zâzo ézâzo
class 11 lwâzo ólwâzo
class 14 bâzo óbâzo
class 15 kwâzo ókwâzo
class 17 kwâzo ókwâzo

References

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=zona&oldid=89693913"