أشجر

See also: اشجر, أسحر, اسحر, and أسخر

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ش ج ر (š j r)
10 terms

Elative of شَجِير (šajīr, “woody”).

Adjective

أَشْجَر • (ʔašjar)

1. elative degree of شَجِير (šajīr):
   1. woodier; woodiest

Declension

Declension of adjective أَشْجَر (ʔašjar)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشْجَر ʔašjar	الْأَشْجَر al-ʔašjar	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَشْجَرُ ʔašjaru	الْأَشْجَرُ al-ʔašjaru	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَشْجَرَ ʔašjara	الْأَشْجَرَ al-ʔašjara	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَشْجَرَ ʔašjara	الْأَشْجَرِ al-ʔašjari	? ?	? ?
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَشْجَرَيْن ʔašjarayn	الْأَشْجَرَيْن al-ʔašjarayn	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَشْجَرَانِ ʔašjarāni	الْأَشْجَرَانِ al-ʔašjarāni	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَشْجَرَيْنِ ʔašjarayni	الْأَشْجَرَيْنِ al-ʔašjarayni	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَشْجَرَيْنِ ʔašjarayni	الْأَشْجَرَيْنِ al-ʔašjarayni	? ?	? ?
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		plural unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Nominative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Accusative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Genitive	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863) “شجر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate

Etymology 2

Verb

أشجر (form I)

1. أَشْجُرُ (ʔašjuru) /ʔaʃ.d͡ʒu.ru/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَجَرَ (šajara)
2. أَشْجُرَ (ʔašjura) /ʔaʃ.d͡ʒu.ra/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَجَرَ (šajara)
3. أَشْجُرْ (ʔašjur) /ʔaʃ.d͡ʒur/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَجَرَ (šajara)
4. أُشْجَرُ (ʔušjaru) /ʔuʃ.d͡ʒa.ru/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَجَرَ (šajara)
5. أُشْجَرَ (ʔušjara) /ʔuʃ.d͡ʒa.ra/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَجَرَ (šajara)
6. أُشْجَرْ (ʔušjar) /ʔuʃ.d͡ʒar/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَجَرَ (šajara)

Etymology 3

Verb

أشجر (form II)

1. أُشَجِّرُ (ʔušajjiru) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒi.ru/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
2. أُشَجَّرُ (ʔušajjaru) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒa.ru/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
3. أُشَجِّرَ (ʔušajjira) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒi.ra/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
4. أُشَجَّرَ (ʔušajjara) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒa.ra/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
5. أُشَجِّرْ (ʔušajjir) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒir/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)
6. أُشَجَّرْ (ʔušajjar) /ʔu.ʃad͡ʒ.d͡ʒar/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَجَّرَ (šajjara)