หก

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Thai[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographic/Phonemicหก
h k
RomanizationPaiboonhòk
Royal Institutehok
(standard) IPA(key)/hok̚˨˩/(R)

Etymology 1[edit]

Thai numbers (edit)
60
 ←  5 ๖
6 		7  → 
    Cardinal: หก (hòk)
    Ordinal: ที่หก (tîi-hòk)
    Multiplier: หกเท่า
    Collective: ครึ่งโหล

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *xrokᴰ¹ˢ (“six”), from Proto-Tai *krokᴰ (“six”), from Old Chinese 六 (OC *ruɡ, “six”).[1] Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩫ᩠ᨠ, Lao ຫົກ (hok), Lü ᦷᦠᧅ (ḣok), Tai Dam ꪶꪬꪀ, Shan ႁူၵ်း (húuk), Tai Nüa ᥞᥨᥐᥱ (hǒk), Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜀𑜫 (ruk), Bouyei rogt, Zhuang roek or loeg, Nong Zhuang choak.

Numeral[edit]

หก • (hòk)

  1. 6 (Thai numeral: ๖ (6))

Noun[edit]

หก • (hòk)

  1. six.
Derived terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Playing cards in Thai · ไพ่ (pâi) (layout · text)
เอซ หรือ หนึ่ง (nʉ̀ng), ๑ (1) สอง (sɔ̌ɔng), ๒ (2) สาม (sǎam), ๓ (3) สี่ (sìi), ๔ (4) ห้า (hâa), ๕ (5) หก (hòk), ๖ (6) เจ็ด (jèt), ๗ (7)
แปด (bpɛ̀ɛt), ๘ (8) เก้า (gâao), ๙ (9) สิบ (sìp), ๑๐ (10) แจ็ค (jɛ̀k) ควีน (kwiin) คิง (king) โจ๊กเกอร์, โจ๊ก (jóok)

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

หก • (hòk) (abstract noun การหก)

  1. to spill.
  2. to fall.
  3. to splatter.
Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=หก&oldid=78901141"