蹋

蹋 U+8E4B, 蹋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E4B ← 蹊 [U+8E4A] CJK Unified Ideographs 蹌 → [U+8E4C]

Translingual

Han character

蹋 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 口一日尸一 (RMASM), four-corner 6612₇, composition ⿰𧾷𦐇)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1231, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37750
• Dae Jaweon: page 1703, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3728, character 10
• Unihan data for U+8E4B

Chinese

trad.		蹋
simp. #		蹋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (蹋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
傝	*tʰoːms, *tʰaːb
搨	*tʰoːb, *taːb
蹹	*doːb
榻	*tʰaːb
遢	*tʰaːb
鰨	*tʰaːb
毾	*tʰaːb
塌	*tʰaːb
溻	*tʰaːb
蹋	*daːb
躢	*daːb
闒	*daːb

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tà (ta⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): taap³, daap⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tà
    • Wade–Giles: tʻa⁴
    • Yale: tà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
    • Palladius: та (ta)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: taap³, daap⁶
    • Yale: taap, daahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: taap⁸, daap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: tab³, dab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːp̚³/, /taːp̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dap

Rime
Character	蹋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	談 (144)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒盍切
Baxter	dap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dap̚/
Li Rong	/dɑp̚/
Wang Li	/dɑp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daap6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤap/

  (Zhengzhang): /*daːb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tà
Middle Chinese	‹ dap ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁap/
English	tread on; trample
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹋
Reading #	1/1
No.	12249
Phonetic component	蹋
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	蹋
Old Chinese	/*daːb/

Definitions

蹋

1. Alternative form of 踏 (“to tread on; to stamp”)
2. to kick

Compounds

• 作蹋
• 白蹧蹋
• 糟蹋 (zāotà)
• 跗蹋
• 跳蹋
• 踹蹋
• 蹋皮兒／蹋皮儿
• 蹋腳／蹋脚
• 蹋青 (tàqīng)
• 蹋鞠
• 蹧蹋 (zāotà)

 

References

• “蹋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

蹋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. step on
2. tread on
3. stumble
4. slip

Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō); どう (dō)
• Kun: ふむ (fumu)

Korean

Hanja

蹋 • (dap) (hangeul 답, revised dap, McCune–Reischauer tap, Yale tap)

1. step on, tread